Danxia landform is a landform named in 1930s. The formation of Danxia landform is a kind of red clastic rock deposited in inland basin. Later, the crust rose, the rocks were cut and eroded by running water, and the hillside retreated mainly in the process of collapse, and the remaining rock layers formed the Hongshan block. Danxia landform belongs to red bed landform. The so-called "red bed" is the red rock series deposited from Mesozoic Jurassic to Cenozoic Tertiary, which is generally called "red glutenite". The thick and thin sedimentary layers that can be seen on the cliff now, the coarse-grained rock layer is called "conglomerate" and the fine and uniform rock layer is called "sandstone". The most prominent feature of Danxia landform is the extensive development of "Chibi Ya Dan", which forms a fantastic landform with flat top, steep body and slow feet, such as Fangshan, stone walls, stone peaks and stone pillars. Different rocks form a landscape with great ornamental value, which is a veritable "Hongshi Park".
Taining Scenic Area in Fujian, Wuyishan in Fujian, Chishui in Guizhou, Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, cambra in Qinghai, and Danxia Mountain in Shaoshan, Guangdong are typical geological landforms in China.
Danxia Mountain is composed of red gravel rocks, featuring Chibi Chibi. Geologically, Danxia Mountain is named as "Danxia Landform", which makes it the naming place of similar special landforms and a typical representative of similar scenic mountains in the world.
Danxia landform belongs to red bed landform. The so-called "red bed" refers to the red rock series deposited from Mesozoic Jurassic to Cenozoic Tertiary, which is generally called "red glutenite". The world's Danxia landforms are mainly distributed in China, the western United States, Central Europe and Australia, among which China is the most widely distributed, among which Danxia Mountain has the largest area, the most typical development, the most complete types, the richest forms and the most beautiful scenery. Famous geographers in China have compared Danxia landform at home and abroad, and think that Danxia Mountain is "the best in China" and "the best in the world" in terms of scale and scenery.
The Danxia landform in Chishui, Guizhou will cooperate with Langshan and Wanfoshan in Hunan, Danxia Mountain in Guangdong, Jinhu Mountain in Fujian, Longhu Mountain and Guifeng Mountain in Jiangxi, Fangyan Mountain in Zhejiang and Jiang Lang, which are famous for Danxia landform, to "bind and apply for the legacy". 165438+1On October 5th, relevant departments will hold a meeting in Emei Mountain, Sichuan Province to discuss the application for the Danxia landform in China.
The expert group led by Australian Danxia landform expert Robert Wei Lei recently visited Danxia landform in Chishui, Guizhou, China, and concluded that Chishui has the largest Danxia landform area in China, with unique natural landscape, perfect resource combination and uniqueness. It is the most mature, typical and representative area in China at present. Combined with the Danxia landform in 2008, Chishui has reached the world natural heritage standard and can be declared as a world natural heritage.
The expert group conducted a series of scientific investigations in Yang Jiayan, Lion Rock, Ma Lu virgin forest, canyon, Shizhangdong Waterfall, Mount Everest and China Alsophila Nature Reserve. Robert Wiley, a doctoral student from the School of Earth and Environmental Sciences in New Zealand, a professor at the University of Wollongong in Australia and a world-famous expert on sandstone landforms, said that he not only saw such a large area of Danxia landform and such a perfectly protected ecological environment, but also saw the lofty measures taken by people living here to protect nature. There is an endless sea of bamboo, a thorny forest, a series of waterfalls and a large number of endangered animals and plants. He was shocked by such a beautiful place in the world. He said that he will work with experts from China to make efforts for Chishui to be included in the Danxia landform world natural heritage declaration site.
Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan, Guangdong Province, after winning the title of the first World Geopark, proposed to declare the World Natural Heritage.
It is understood that the Danxia Mountain Scenic Area in Shaoguan City, combined with the actual situation, compiled the "Third Five-Year Plan" construction project arrangement plan in 2008, that is, "building a brand-a world natural heritage brand; Start three major projects-the main channel project of the scenic spot, the water tourism project of the scenic spot and the outdoor sports base project of Longwangping; Create five boutique routes-improve Jinjiang Shuidanxia tourist route, transform yang wonsan tourist trail, build Laoyefeng plank road, open up Yinyuanshi-Huangshakeng scientific research boutique tourist route, and support Bazhai tourist route. "
After careful argumentation by relevant departments and experts of Shaoguan Municipal Government, it is agreed that the project is in line with the reality of the scenic spot, with less construction investment and quick results, and officially approved for implementation. The launch of the "1.3.5" construction project marks that the Danxia Mountain World Heritage Application Project has entered a substantive stage of scenic spot transformation. Danxia Mountain is located in Renhua County at the junction of Hunan, Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces, 45 kilometers away from Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. It is a national key scenic spot and a national geological and geomorphological nature reserve, and is known as "China Hongshi Park". Fiona Fang's 3 19 square kilometers of Hongshan Mountain are called Danxia Mountain because they are "as beautiful as flowers and as bright as the sun". Danxia Mountain is composed of red gravel rocks, featuring Chibi Chibi. In geology, Danxia Mountain is named as "Danxia Landform", which makes it the naming place of similar special landforms and a typical representative of similar famous scenic mountains in the world. Danxia landform belongs to red bed landform. The so-called "red bed" refers to the red rock series deposited from Mesozoic Jurassic to Cenozoic Tertiary, which is generally called "red glutenite". The world's Danxia landforms are mainly distributed in China, the western United States, Central Europe and Australia, among which China is the most widely distributed, among which Danxia Mountain has the largest area, the most typical development, the most complete types, the richest forms and the most beautiful scenery. Famous geographers in China have compared Danxia landform at home and abroad, and think that Danxia Mountain is "the best in China" and "the best in the world" in terms of scale and scenery.
It is understood that the Guangdong Provincial Leading Group for the Application for the World Heritage of Danxia Mountain, headed by Lin Shusheng, Vice Governor of Guangdong Province, and deputy secretary-general of the provincial government, director of the provincial construction department Fang and mayor of Shaoguan City, has been established recently. The establishment of the Guangdong Danxia Mountain Heritage Application Leading Group will strongly promote the application process of Danxia series in China. Shaoguan City held a site meeting for comprehensive improvement of Danxia Mountain's application for World Heritage. Shaoguan City regards the application of Danxia Mountain as the key work of the government this year. Since April 2008, Mayor Zheng Zhentao has visited Danxia Mountain Scenic Area four times. On June 1 1, Mayor Zheng Zhentao and Vice Mayor Zou Yongsong led the heads of relevant departments and the main leaders of Renhua County to hold a site meeting on the comprehensive improvement of Danxia Mountain's application for world heritage. The meeting fully affirmed the great work done by Danxia Mountain Management Committee and agreed in principle to the "Three Five" construction project planning of Danxia Mountain in 2008. Make clear ten key tasks that Danxia Mountain should do well in the near future. First, do a good job in the declaration of scenic spot development projects; The second is to prepare the detailed planning of Danxia Mountain scenic spot as soon as possible; The third is to strengthen the road construction in scenic spots and create tourist boutique routes; The fourth is to optimize the layout of scenic spots and increase new scenic spots; Fifth, do a good job in the planning and construction of the new mountain gate in the scenic spot; Sixth, do a good job in protecting the core scenic spots and moderately developing the surrounding areas; Seventh, strengthen the management and greening of scenic spots and strive to be included in the protection of ecological public welfare forests; Eighth, the application for the demolition of Danxia Mountain Scenic Area and the construction of Danxia Landform Museum should be submitted for approval as soon as possible. Nine is to insist on raising construction funds through multiple channels. Accelerate the pace of investment in major projects through measures such as government discount, striving for national debt, introducing strategic investors to the outside world, and absorbing superior resources to participate in operations; Ten is to strengthen leadership and strengthen efficiency supervision. Establish a leading group and a special working group for the protection and development of Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan City, regularly supervise the work progress undertaken by various departments, and ensure that all tasks are completed on schedule with high quality.