Hello, tourists! Let me first introduce the general situation of Pingyao ancient city: Pingyao ancient city stands on Jinzhong Plain with its ancient and magnificent charm. Pingyao, called ancient pottery in ancient times, is a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,700 years and one of the four best-preserved ancient cities in China. At the same time, it is also the only ancient county in China that successfully declared the world cultural heritage with the whole ancient city. Pingyao ancient city is the most complete Ming and Qing ancient city in People's Republic of China (PRC). It is a typical representative of the ancient county town of Han nationality in Central Plains of China. Due to the establishment of the county seat, in the third year of Qing Daoguang (1823), the first draft bank "Rishengchang" was born in Pingyao Ancient City. The establishment of Rishengchang is of epoch-making significance in China's ancient and modern financial history. It marks the emergence of a new financial industry in modern China in the commercial financial body in the late feudal society of China.
The ancient city wall of Pingyao was built during the Zhou Xuanwang period from 827 to 782. According to Pingyao County Records, Yin Jifu and Yan Yun, generals of the Western Zhou Dynasty, were stationed here. In the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1370), due to the need of military defense, it was expanded into today's masonry city wall on the basis of the old city of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Over the past 500 years, this county has been restored 26 times in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many repairs have made Pingyao's ancient city wall stronger and more spectacular. Pingyao ancient city wall, the city is square, slightly southeast. East, west, north and south lines are straight, only the south wall twists and turns along the river. The perimeter of the city wall is 6157.7m (12.3m) and the height of the city wall is 6-10m; There is a moat outside the city wall, with the depth and width of 1 m respectively. There are six city gates, and a suspension bridge is erected outside each city gate, and a double-eaved tower is built on the urn. There is a turret on the left and right; Around the city wall, a watchtower is built every 60 meters, and there are 72 watchtowers in the whole city wall. Legend has it that there are 3000 battlements and 72 enemy watchtowers on the city wall, which were built according to the number of 3000 disciples of Confucius and 72 sages. The layout of folk and people's base areas is called "turtle city". Pingyao city wall is filled with compacted soil, surrounded by Zhou Qing bricks, and paved with bricks at the top to facilitate drainage. There are turrets in the four corners of the city wall, and there is also a Kuixing Tower in the southeast corner. Up to now, the walls, streets, houses, shops, temples and other buildings are still basically intact, and the original architectural pattern and style remain basically unchanged. Most of the treasures in the ancient buildings in the city and its suburbs are well preserved. They are an organic part of the existing historical relics in Pingyao ancient city, and they are living specimens for studying the political, economic, cultural, military, architectural and artistic historical development of China. One of the most striking features of Pingyao City is the quadrangle. There are 3797 traditional quadrangles in the city, most of which are still in use. Perhaps the French comments on it summed up its essence: "Pingyao fully embodies the ancient culture under the high-walled compound in China." In the past, Pingyao City was a gathering place for banks and wealthy businessmen. Strict but not rigid residential layout, exquisite and quaint architectural techniques all reflect the architectural art level and national characteristics of the Qing Dynasty. Please don't litter when you visit.
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500 words for a trip to the ancient city of Chibi
During the National Day holiday, I visited many famous scenic spots at home and abroad. There are Imperial City Xiangfu, Qiao Family Courtyard, Baicaotang and Pingyao Ancient City. Among them, Pingyao ancient city impressed me the most.
Pingyao ancient city is an ancient building with a long history. It is a living specimen of Han nationality in China in Ming and Qing Dynasties. 1997 65438+On February 3rd, Pingyao Ancient City was listed on the World Cultural Heritage List together with Shuanglin Temple. In July 2005, Pingyao Ancient City was listed as the "First Ancient City in China" among the top ten tourist attractions in China. In the same year, Rishengchang, Xianya and Confucian Temple in Pingyao Ancient City officially became national aaaa-level scenic spots. On February 25th, 2006, it was awarded the title of "China Excellent Tourism Destination".
As the saying goes, Pingyao has three treasures. Are these three treasures worthy of the name? Let's have a look.
A treasure-this treasure is the wall of Pingyao County. Built in the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, it is the oldest and largest city wall in Shanxi.
Bauer-There is a Zhenguo Temple at the north gate of the ancient city of Bauer. It has a history of 1000 years. Colored sculptures in temples during the Five Dynasties are rare sculptures.
Sambo-Shuanglin Temple. The temple was built in Wuping, Northern Qi Dynasty for two years. There are more than 2,000 colored rubber sculptures in the temple 10, which is known as the "treasure house of colored plastic arts".
In this huge ancient city, there are many famous ancient buildings, museums, city god temples, etc. This holiday has made me grow a lot and enrich my knowledge. I hope to see more tourist attractions with profound cultural heritage and a long history like Pingyao ancient city in the future.
Three, Pingyao county elegant composition 500 words introduction
Pingyao County is located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River in the north of China, in the southwest of Taiyuan Basin in the east of the Loess Plateau. The total population of the county is 490,000 (data in 2002), of which the county population is about 65,438+10,000. The county is 6 16 kilometers northeast of Beijing, 90 kilometers north of Taiyuan, the provincial capital, 543 kilometers west of Xi, 758 kilometers east of Tianjin Port and 2390 kilometers south of Guangzhou coast. The total area of the county is 65,438+0,260 square kilometers. Pingyao Ancient City, together with the second batch of national historical and cultural cities Langzhong, Sichuan, Lijiang, Yunnan and Shexian, Anhui, are called "the four best preserved ancient cities". Pingyao County, Shanxi Province, formerly known as "ancient pottery". In the early Ming Dynasty, the city wall was built to resist foreign interference from the south. In the third year of Hongwu (AD 1370), the old wall was rebuilt and expanded, and it was all brick. Since then, Jingdezhen, Zhengde, Jiajing, Qin Long and Wanli have been renovated for ten times, and the towers have been updated and enemy stations have been added. In the 43rd year of Kangxi (A.D. 1703), as the emperor traveled westward through Pingyao, four towers were built, making the city more spectacular. The total circumference of Pingyao city wall is 6 163 meters, and the height of the wall is about 12 meters, which divides Pingyao county with an area of about 2.25 square kilometers into two different worlds. The streets, sidewalks and urban buildings within the city walls retain the shapes of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Outside the city wall, it is called the new city. This is a wonderful place where ancient and modern buildings are integrated, reflecting each other and making people memorable. The main picture of the postcard reproduces this style. A bird's eye view of Pingyao ancient city is even more amazing. This plane is a square wall, shaped like a turtle, with six doors, one in the north and one in the south, and two in the east and west. The south gate of the city is the turtle head, and two wells outside the gate symbolize the turtle eye. Now it has been changed into two pavilions. The north gate is the turtle tail, which is the lowest place in the city, and the accumulated water in the city will flow out through it. There are four crocks in the city, facing each other. The doors of the upper west gate, the lower west gate and the upper east gate all face south and look like turtle claws, but the outer door of the lower east gate of the crock directly faces east. It is said that the tortoise was afraid of crawling away when building the city, so he stretched his left leg and tied it to the foothills twenty miles away from the city. This seemingly illusory legend shows the ancient people's great worship of turtles. Turtles are immortal, and in the eyes of the ancients, they are naturally sacred as gods. It embodies the deep meaning of hoping to make Pingyao ancient city rock solid, golden soup forever solid, safe and sound, and last forever. Pingyao Ancient City is the embryonic form of the ancient county town of China in Ming and Qing Dynasties. 1997 12.3 The 2nd1session of the World Heritage Committee convened by UNESCO in Naples, Italy, decided to include the ancient city walls, official residences, markets, dwellings and temples of Pingyao as a whole in the World Heritage List, which is a physical specimen for studying the political, economic, cultural, artistic and religious development of China. The ancient city of Pingyao was established according to the cultural thought and architectural style of Han nationality in China. At present, the city walls and buildings have maintained the historical features of14-18th century. To commemorate this important event in China's cultural history, the State Post Bureau issued a set of special postage postcards of 10, with a face value of 60 cents and a circulation of 500,000 sets. The patterns are: the ancient city wall, Zhenguo Temple, Dacheng Hall of Confucian Temple, Shuanglin Temple, Shilou, Qingxuguan, Rishengchang Ticket Office, Ming and Qing Houses, Pingyao Shehuo and a bird's eye view of the ancient city. This is the first time that China has tried to issue special postage postcards with different main drawings and postage maps. At the same time, we respect the wishes of stamp collectors and only issue 60 kinds of domestic postcards. Each postcard uses two pictures to reflect the excellent examples and characteristics of Han urban architecture in Ming Dynasty. 10 postcards together show a complete picture of the cultural, social, economic and religious development of the Han nationality. Pingyao International Photography Exhibition, which started at 200 1, is another important business card of Pingyao.
Ⅳ Rectify more than 500 merchants and prohibit battery cars from carrying passengers. After the lesson of jstars courtyard, was Pingyao ancient city afraid?
After rectifying more than 500 enterprises and banning battery cars from carrying passengers, the ancient city of Pingyao went to war. The Qiao Family Courtyard can be said to be the leader of Shanxi merchant culture, but in fact it has lost the title of "5A". Pingyao Ancient City, like Qiao Family Courtyard, is also a 5A-level scenic spot. Seeing that the big brother's hat was taken off, he naturally began to "panic". The ancient city of Pingyao has recently started a high-intensity renovation work to comprehensively rectify the tourism order of the ancient city of Pingyao.
The market supervision administration will punish hotels and inns in Pingyao ancient city and its vicinity for illegally providing non-motor vehicle rental services to tourists. The tour guide will also be inspected, and the dress and certificates of the tour guide will be checked. If there are people who do not meet the requirements, they will be dealt with immediately.
Brother Ⅳ, you are familiar with inn investment. My family has a 500-square-meter yard in Pingyao ancient city. I want to find an investment as an inn. Any good suggestions?
The service industry (inns, restaurants, bars) in the ancient city, it is best to sell train tickets, boat tickets and the like. ) the most suitable, followed by retail local products, other unexpected.