The word "topic" commonly used in classical literature refers to conversation or exchange of ideas. Nowadays, papers are often used to refer to articles that conduct research in various academic fields and describe academic research results, which are referred to as papers for short.
It is not only a means to discuss problems in academic research, but also a tool to describe academic research results in academic exchanges. Including academic papers, graduation papers, dissertations, scientific papers, achievement papers and so on.
The introduction part of the paper mainly includes four aspects, namely, background knowledge, problems to be solved urgently, important research purposes and research methods. The background knowledge mainly introduces the existing research results in this field.
Since the previous achievements have been made, in order to show the uniqueness of my paper, it is necessary to clearly state the purpose and intention of writing this paper. This aspect should not be too broad, and it should be targeted according to the identity of the target readers, and then introduce the unknown fields from the known fields in the background knowledge, which is also the key part of scientific papers.
Characteristics of the paper
This characteristic of paper is determined by its own nature. The task of scientific research is to correctly understand the objective laws, reveal the development laws of objective things, seek objective truth and promote the development of human society to a more civilized stage. Therefore, scientificity is the premise of academic papers, and this spirit runs through the whole process of paper writing.
First of all, the arguments and conclusions of the paper must be scientific. We must correctly reflect the nature and laws of objective things and stand the test of practice. Arguments must not be subjective, arbitrary and biased.
Secondly, the arguments and arguments of the paper must be scientific. Academic papers use scientific research methods such as observation, investigation and experiment. , and use concepts, judgments, reasoning, etc. Conduct rigorous and logical scientific argumentation. The cited arguments, whether from field investigations, experiments or references, should be true and typical, and truly become the pillars of the arguments.