Frozen bamboo shoots are gelatinous bodies boiled by mollusks such as earthworms. This small animal lives in shallow seas and beaches. It is gray and cylindrical, so it is called "bamboo shoot". It is produced in Anhai, Jinjiang and Dongshi, but the bamboo shoots near Zhongting Port of Wuliqiao in Anhai Town are the fattest and biggest. The production of bamboo shoots is the most famous in Kunxi village. Bamboo shoots are not only delicious, but also better than a panacea. It can reduce fire, diminish inflammation and reduce temperature and fever. It is people's favorite snack in hot weather. Li Zhi (1527- 1602) is known as Hongfu.No. Zhuowu.No. Wenling Jushi. Known as the Li Zhuowu of the world. Now he is from Jinjiang, Fujian. An outstanding thinker, historian and philosopher in the late Ming Dynasty. Li Zhi claimed to be a "heresy" of the traditional Confucianism of Confucius and Mencius. He denounced and criticized feudalism, pseudo-Taoism, social corruption and corrupt officials. He advocated "innovation". Qizhi clearly declared that his works were "deviant works" and said, "I can kill them, but my head can't be humiliated". I didn't flinch. Li Zhi was born into a Muslim citizen's family. His original name was Lin Zaizhi. After the Yuan Dynasty, he moved to Fujian. Sanzu was detained for opposing feudal ethics and offending Lin. He doesn't believe in Islam. He is not bound by traditional Confucianism. He has strong anti-traditional ideas. In terms of social value orientation, he criticized attaching importance to agriculture and restraining business, praised the achievements of businessmen and advocated utilitarian values, which met the development requirements of capitalism in the middle and late Ming Dynasty. Li Zhi started writing at the age of 65,438+02, opposing Confucius' view that the tiller was a "villain". 26 years old, 30 to 45 years old as an official. Stone. Beijing does not. Yuan Wailang and Langzhong from Nanjing Criminal Department. Finally, it became the magistrate of Yao 'an, Yunnan. In the ninth year of Wanli (158 1), Li Zhi resigned from Yunnan and returned to Huang An, Hubei. He lived in the home of his friend Geng, a theorist, and wrote some articles on reading history to teach his younger brother. In the twelfth year of Wanli, Geng Dingyun lived in a horse. Chu Tan Ji >. < burning books > other works. Income. & lt thanks >. & lt He argued with Taoist Geng many times in On, and wrote. & lt answer Geng Si Kou > and other books to answer. Miscellaneous narrative. Read 6 volumes of historical prose and poetry. Expose the hypocrisy of Taoists. Oppose Confucius' view of right and wrong as the standard of right and wrong. The edge of criticism is directed at Zhou Dunyi, Cheng Hao, Zhang Zai, Zhu and Li Zhi, Dali scholars in Song Dynasty who advocated absolute innocence and true feelings. Li Zhi also gave lectures in Macheng many times, criticizing current politics and current abuses, and allowed men and women from all walks of life to attend classes. Shaving one's head in summer shows disdain and has a great impact on traditional ideas. He was regarded as [heresy] and [heresy] by local conservative forces. He was besieged by a group and wanted to be deported. Li Zhi clearly declared that his works were "deviant works" and said: "I can't kill them. My head can't be humiliated. " I didn't flinch. I persisted for 25 years. Sunzi shentong. Review in autumn. Go to Beijing. Living in the bliss of Xishan. I went to Nanjing the following spring. I collect my sporadic works into a book. Learn again. Writing "Yi Yin" finally compiled his masterpiece. < Book Collection > Volume ***68 is a biographical history. It discusses about 800 historical figures from the Warring States to the Yuan Dynasty. It makes an evaluation of historical figures that is inconsistent with the traditional view, aiming at opposing Confucianism. For example, he praised Qin Shihuang as "an emperor through the ages". Wu Zetian is a "sage queen" who is "ruling by herself, observing and judging well". In the 28th year of Wanli (1600), Mr. Yang Ming copied the Tao. & lt The Chronology of Mr. Yang Ming is thirty years old (1602). The Ministry of Rites gave zhangwenda A a lesson of offering sacrifices to the gods, and was ordered by the Historical Records to attack Li Zhi. Finally, Li Zhi was arrested in Tongzhou and his works were burned. After Li Zhi went to prison, he heard that the court would escort him back to Fujian. "So he killed himself angrily with a razor. After his death, Ma buried him next to Fu Ying Temple in Masizhuang outside the north gate of Tongzhou, Hebei. Today, the cemetery is still there. Li Zhi's life is full of reflection on tradition and history, which is also a concentrated expression of the social and ideological changes in the late Ming Dynasty.

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