Illustration is an argument method from material to viewpoint, from individual to general, and it is a form of reasoning that draws the same conclusion from the analysis and research of many individual things. In this way, generally speaking, the argument is divided first and then the conclusion is drawn, that is, the topic is directly raised, then the argument is demonstrated layer by layer with materials around the topic, and finally the conclusion is summarized. This structural method is more in line with the law of human thinking and cognition. There are two forms of enumerating facts when demonstrating with examples, namely, summarizing the whole facts and enumerating individual facts. The persuasiveness of summarizing the whole facts lies in the universality embodied in the facts, and it is a comprehensive statistics or summary of the whole facts or the overall situation. The demonstration method of enumerating individual cases does not need comprehensive consideration, just enumerating several cases. Examples need to be typical, at the same time, we should give consideration to economic principles and try not to repeat the same kind.
Enumerating conclusive, sufficient and representative facts can enhance the power and persuasiveness of discussion.
2. Reasoning and argumentation: prove the argument with the incisive opinions in classic works of Marxism-Leninism, epigrams of famous sayings at home and abroad, and recognized theorem formulas;
Make the argument authoritative and convincing. Answer: The viewpoint of ... is demonstrated by rational argumentation, thus making the argument more general and convincing. Key argument
Note: if you quote famous sayings, aphorisms and authoritative data, you can enhance the persuasiveness and authority of the argument; Citing celebrity anecdotes and anecdotes can enhance the interest of the argument and attract readers to read.
3. Comparative argument: compare the positive and negative arguments or arguments, and prove the arguments in comparison; The characteristics and essence of things are most easily revealed in comparison, especially the comparison of positive and negative things, which has great significance and can leave a deep impression on people. After comparison, the correct argument is more stable.