The compilation of local chronicles in Surabaya began in the Ming Dynasty. County annals were first compiled in the 30th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (155 1), then revised in the 24th year of Wanli (1596), revised in the 18th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (16 1), and revised in the 18th year of Guangxu (/kloc-0). From 1982 to 10, a new edition of Sishui County Records was compiled, which lasted for eight spring and autumn periods, and was finally written into a book. The demarcation point of local chronicles starts from 1840 and ends at 1988. Some contents are traced back appropriately to reflect the whole history; Individual data is appropriately postponed. In addition to the general introduction, memorabilia, figures and appendices, the yearbook consists of 29 volumes, namely: architecture, natural environment, population, comprehensive economic management, agriculture and animal husbandry, forestry, water conservancy, Chunlin, industry, transportation, posts and telecommunications, urban and rural construction, commerce, grain and oil, finance, taxation, finance, political parties, mass organizations and political power.

Surabaya county is located in the south-central Shandong Province, at the southern foot of Taiyi Mountain. The business here is Guo Ming, the border town was established in the late Spring and Autumn Period, and the border county was established in the Western Han Dynasty. In the 11th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (59 1), Sihe was renamed surabaya county because it originated in China. 1988, the total area of the county 109 1.79 square kilometers. Its terrain is high from north to south, low in the middle and inclined from east to west. Most of the mountains in the territory are north-south, and there are 56 peaks1seat and 1 1 seat above 500 meters above sea level. Fengxian Mountain in the north is the highest, with an altitude of 608 meters, which is a good place for tourism and leisure. The rivers in the territory belong to the Huaihe River system, with 33 rivers * * * and numerous east-west flows, with a total length of 4 12.4km and a drainage area of10/5.54 km2 ... Sihe River is the only big river in China, which originated at the foot of Pei Wei Mountain in Quanlin. It is named after the confluence of Tu Tu, Xiangshui, Xibo and Hongshi. Surabaya is located in the warm temperate monsoon climate zone, with four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine and significant annual and daily temperature differences.

1988, governs 4 towns, 1 1 township, 59 1 administrative village and 594 natural villages. The population is 53 196 1, mostly Han nationality, and the minority nationalities are Hui, Tibetan, Manchu, Mongolian, Korean and Bai. Mineral resources mainly include clay, gypsum, feldspar, fluorite, Shi Ying, barite, limestone and kaolin. Grain crops are mainly wheat, corn and sweet potato, and cash crops are mainly peanuts, yellow tobacco, cotton, sesame and ginger. Forest fruit production has always been valued by the masses, mainly including apples, walnuts, jujubes and grapes. A variety of fruit producing areas are jujube in Matou Mountain and Jiagushan Mountain in Jinzhuang Town, persimmon and pear in Xujiazhuang Village in Zhegou Town, hawthorn in Caojiazhuang Village in Quanlin Town and Liangjiazhuang Village in Xingcun Town, chestnut in Huangjiayu Village in Chen Nan Village, apples in Shengshuiyu Township and Zhangsi Township.

1988, the county's total industrial and agricultural output value reached 369.04 million yuan, an increase of 26.2 times over 1949. In the case of continuous severe drought, the county's total grain output still reached 140844 thousand kilograms, with an yield of 2775 kilograms per mu. All kinds of fresh and dried fruits 10766000 kg, 207800 pigs. The total agricultural output value118.76 million yuan, 8.98 times that of 1949, and the commodity rate of agricultural products reached 55.2%. There are 4,288 national and collective industrial enterprises in the county with 38,042 employees, with a total industrial output value of 250 million yuan, accounting for 67.8% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. There are many kinds of industrial products 100, among which high-quality brand-name products include Yi Deng 6FTS- 15A mill, elephant drill chuck, Gong Shan round die, Quanlin thimble, Zhegou earthenware, Surabaya fur and so on.

Yanshi Railway runs through the central part of the county, and Lan Yan, Zaoxu two trunk highways and dozens of township highways are interwoven into a network, extending in all directions. By the end of 1988, the total length of postal routes in the county was1450km. In addition to most villages, some professional households have also installed telephones. The retail sales of social goods reached134.86 million yuan, equivalent to 63.9 times of 1949. 1988 The average annual salary of all employees in the county is 1426 yuan, and that of collective employees is l096 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 298 yuan, and the savings balance of urban and rural residents in the county is 75.48 million yuan. The people initially solved the problem of food and clothing, and a few residents began to live a "well-off" life.

After the founding of New China, education, science and technology, culture, health and sports have developed rapidly. 1988 There are 542 primary schools, 35 ordinary middle schools, and 1 teacher training schools in the county, with 8 1768 students. The enrollment rates of primary schools and secondary schools are 98% and 47% respectively. There are 2 scientific research institutions, 6 scientific and technological academic groups/kloc-0, and 7,668 professional and technical personnel in the county. Cinemas, clubs, cultural centers (stations), libraries and radio stations have been built in counties and townships, and TV relay stations have also been built in 1984.

Surabaya has an ancient cultural history. According to historical records, Fuxi was born in Surabaya today, and Shun's land of "plowing mountains and fishing" is in ma jia zhuang xiang today. Confucius once set up an altar in Quanlin to give lectures. Li Daoyuan went to the foot of Pei Wei Mountain to seek the source of Surabaya. Li Bai's footprints are all over the banks of Sihe River. Zhu went to Surabaya to enjoy the spring scenery.

Surabaya is a place where talented people come forth in large numbers. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a hero of Lu, Bian Zhuangzi; There are Confucius, Great Sage and Zhong Zi Dao. There were Li in the Tang Dynasty, Zhu in the Yuan Dynasty and Zhu in the Qing Dynasty. There were anti-Japanese heroes Du Tucun and Xu in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and Yao Quandai in the War of Liberation. After the founding of New China, Surabaya has more than 500 scientific and technological workers with intermediate professional and technical positions, and more than 300 cadres at or above the county level.

In order to highlight the local characteristics, the newly compiled "Sishui County Records" separated the "Spring and Linquan Group" from the natural environment and upgraded it into a volume, which gave a colorful account of the general situation, famous springs, places of interest, tourist attractions, development and utilization, poems and songs, etc.

Surabaya is the hometown of Confucius and Mencius, the hometown of Fuxi and Shun, with a long history. In order to highlight this feature, the chronicle not only recorded the evolution of Jianxian County and its territorial changes in detail in the organizational volume, but also recorded famous archaeologists in the appendix, further highlighting the long history and splendid culture of Surabaya and the characteristics of this old revolutionary base area.

The New Compilation of Sishui County Chronicles (1994) won the second prize of the National Excellent Achievement Award for the New Compilation of Local Chronicles.