1. problem statement method: first put forward a problem or phenomenon, and then explain the importance of this problem and the necessity of research. For example, "With the development of globalization, cross-cultural communication is becoming more and more frequent. However, misunderstandings and conflicts in cross-cultural communication are also increasing. Therefore, this study aims to explore how to effectively improve the effect of cross-cultural communication.
2. Literature review: First, review the research status of related fields, then point out the shortcomings of existing research, and finally put forward the purpose and significance of this study. For example: "Although there have been many studies on leadership, there are still many controversies about the relationship between leadership and employee satisfaction. Therefore, this study aims to explore the influence of leadership on employee satisfaction through empirical research. "
3. Theoretical framework method: First, introduce a theoretical framework, and then explain the applicability and importance of this theoretical framework in this study. For example: "Social cognitive theory holds that an individual's behavior is determined by his cognition of social situations. In this study, we will use social cognitive theory to analyze the behavior of consumers in the purchase decision-making process. "
4. Method Description: First, briefly introduce the research methods and technologies, and then explain the applicability and importance of these methods and technologies in this study. For example: "This study adopts the method of quantitative research and collects data through questionnaire survey. This method can enable us to obtain a large amount of data, so as to analyze the problem more accurately. "