Lack of understanding of the format requirements of different academic papers. Lack of initiative and enthusiasm. First, due to the different research directions of some papers, teachers don't understand the research content of students, so they lack effective guidance, which affects students' research enthusiasm to some extent. Secondly, if some majors want to have research results, they need a long time to study and explore, but in the case of less writing time, students' enthusiasm for writing papers will inevitably decline, which is not conducive to the development of scientific research.