-on China * * * production party is the choice of history and people.
Keywords:: Opium War October Revolution Marxist Thought China Producer Party
The Outline of Modern History of China mainly teaches the history of China in resisting foreign aggression, striving for national independence, overthrowing reactionary rule and realizing people's liberation in modern times. Its main purpose is to help students understand the country's history and national conditions, and deeply understand how history and people chose Marxism, China's production party and socialist road. How to make the post-80s college students' thoughts return to modern times, let them feel something from history, accept advanced ideas and stimulate patriotism has become an important task for teachers.
By studying the Outline of Modern History of China, I have a deeper understanding of the bloody history of humiliation and struggle in modern China. This is a period of superficial struggle about the survival of democracy. Countless people with lofty ideals have shed their blood for the self-improvement and rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and have made painstaking efforts and great sacrifices. We should bear in mind history and the mission entrusted to us by history. Through the study of China's modern history, I also understand that today's happy life is hard-won, so we should cherish the choice of those who cherish history. Let me talk about my understanding that China's * * * production party is a historical and people's choice.
First of all, history tells us that China's * * * production party is the inevitable choice of history and people. If China wants to be independent and self-reliant, it must accept the leadership of China's * * * production party. Socialism with Chinese characteristics's development path is the people's choice and historical necessity, the only correct path that the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people to choose in line with the national conditions, and the only correct path to develop socialist democracy in China.
The Opium War broke the long-term closed society in China, and the feudal natural economy that lasted for thousands of years began to collapse. When the Chinese nation was in danger, a generation of national elites woke up: Lin Zexu said, "Do you want to avoid the life and death of a greedy country because of disaster?" Gong Zizhen: "A wise man receives Shi's 3,000-year-old book, but he is worried that there is a good history in the world." Lin Zexu and Wei Yuan's "Learning from foreigners to control foreigners"; Anti-Qing peasant uprising led by Hong Xiuquan; Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao's "reform is strong"; Sun yat-sen's national revolution. It was they who stood up at the critical juncture of national life and death, bravely fought against foreign aggression, and strived for national independence and liberation, and wrote an epic and tragic chapter in China's modern history.
This shows us that national unity and strength cohesion are the basic prerequisites for resisting foreign aggression and realizing rejuvenation. The China * * * production party was born under this historical condition.
* * * When the Party first entered the historical stage, it was the representative of the interests of the proletariat (that is, the working class). The Opium War broke the long-term closed China society, but due to the aggression of foreign capitalism and the oppression of domestic feudal forces, China did not embark on the capitalist road of independent development and gradually became a semi-colonial and semi-feudal country. This determines the contradiction between imperialism and the Chinese nation, feudalism and the masses of the people, which is the main contradiction in modern China society. Therefore, in order to accomplish the task of overthrowing the reactionary rule of imperialism and feudalism in China, we must wage a long and arduous struggle.
From the Opium War to the eve of the May 4th Movement, the people of China waged an indomitable and heroic struggle for nearly 80 years. Including the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Revolution, the Westernization Movement, the Boxer Movement and the Reform Movement of 1898. These struggles have dealt blows to imperialism and its lackeys to varying degrees, but they all failed in the end. 19 1 1 year, the Revolution of 1911 led by Sun Yat-sen overthrew the Qing Dynasty, ended thousands of years of feudal monarchy and established the Republic of China. However, the Revolution of 1911 did not carry out the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal revolutionary struggle to the end, and finally ended in compromise with the old forces. The failure of China's old democratic revolution has given people important enlightenment: in semi-colonial and semi-feudal China, the peasant class, petty bourgeoisie and national bourgeoisie cannot lead the revolution to final victory. In order to overthrow the reactionary rule of imperialism and feudalism in China and accomplish the task of bourgeois democratic revolution, we must have new class leadership and new ideological guidance.
A gunshot of the October Revolution brought Marxism–Leninism to China. A group of advanced intellectuals quickly accepted Marxism, changed from radical democrats to producers, and began to use Marxism as an ideological weapon to examine the history and present situation of China society. After the May 4th Movement, the further spread of Marxism and the further development of the workers' movement, as well as the preliminary practice of combining the two, showed that the class foundation and ideological foundation for establishing the * * * production party had been established, which promoted the birth of the * * * production party in China. The China * * * production party is the product of the combination of the workers' movements in Marxism–Leninism and China. He is different from any previous political party. From the very beginning, he made it clear that he was the representative of the interests of the working class in China, the broad masses of the people in China and the whole Chinese nation. He pointed out the direction for the China revolution, found the road to victory in the practice of long-term struggle, United the people of China who were regarded as "fragmented" by foreign powers, and finally won the revolution.
The inevitability of choosing the * * * production party: The establishment of the * * * production party in China brought light and hope to people who were confused by the failure of the Revolution of 1911 and opened up a new channel for them to win. Since then, the great mission of leading the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal revolutionary struggle, striving for national independence and people's liberation, and realizing China's rejuvenation has historically fallen on the China Producers' Party. Since the emergence of China's * * * production party, the face of China's revolution has changed. The establishment of China's * * * production party was an epoch-making event change, and since then, China has changed its direction.
The correctness of choosing the * * * production party: China * * production party clearly observed and analyzed China's problems from the viewpoint of Marxist class struggle from the beginning, and went deep into the workers to do mass work. As the most advanced class-the working class political party, it not only represents the interests of the working class in China, but also represents the interests of the broad masses of people in China and the whole Chinese nation, and fundamentally opposes imperialism and feudalism; It holds the sharp ideological weapon of Marxism, and it is the Marxist theory of class struggle that points out the basic clues and the road to victory for the people of China to solve the social problems in China. For the first time, the China * * * Producer Party put forward the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal democratic revolutionary program, which pointed out a clear goal for the people of China. As the vanguard of the working class, China * * * Production Party strives for the interests of the working class and the masses and serves their liberation cause, so it dares to trust the masses, mobilize them and rely on them. China's * * * production party adopts the revolutionary method of the mass line, which is not and cannot be adopted by bourgeois and petty-bourgeois political parties and factions. This situation shows that it can successfully undertake the history of leading the China revolution.
Mao Zedong said: "A * * production party has emerged in China, which is an epoch-making event." "Since the birth of the China * * * Production Party, the face of the China revolution has taken on a new look." Therefore, without the * * * production party, there would be no new China. China people chose the leadership of the * * * production party and embarked on the socialist road, which is the inevitable development of history.
Socialism is the historical road of China and the inevitable way out for China. What kind of social system a country or a nation chooses is closely related to its historical development trend and has its historical decisiveness.
In a word, the establishment, consolidation and development of the socialist system in China embodies the objective laws of modern social movements in China and is the greatest and most profound change in the history of China. Only socialism can save China, which is an inevitable conclusion drawn from the development of China's modern history 100 years. In addition, the socialist system has unparalleled advantages. As the primary stage of socialism, socialist society is a brand-new social system aimed at the disadvantages of capitalism. The practical practice of socialist development proves that the socialist system has incomparable advantages. First, the emergence of socialism has completely changed the social status of the oppressed and exploited people, and the proletariat and working people have become masters of the country, fundamentally guaranteeing the rights of workers, peasants, intellectuals and all patriots to manage state and social affairs and their democratic rights. Second, socialism is not based on private ownership, but on public ownership, which fundamentally solves the contradiction between socialization of production and private possession of means of production, thus opening up a broad road for the development of productive forces. Third, socialism advocates the distribution mode with distribution according to work as the main body, constantly expanding social welfare, realizing social equality and avoiding polarization. Fourth, the development of capitalism is based on internal exploitation and external plunder, destroying national enterprises in weak countries with low-priced goods and turning them into their own subsidiaries with powerful ships and guns, especially in unequal exchange with third world countries. Our socialism mainly relies on self-reliance, hard struggle, internal reform and opening to the outside world, making full use of local resources and constantly improving and developing ourselves.
Today, there are more than 70 million party member in China's * * * production party, and the purpose of China's * * * production party is to serve the people wholeheartedly. On the basis of summing up the experience and lessons of reform and opening up for more than 30 years, our party has put forward Scientific Outlook on Development to meet the requirements of the new era. It requires us to concentrate on construction, adhere to the people-oriented principle, achieve comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development, take meeting the people's growing material and cultural needs as the starting point and foothold of development, attach importance to adjusting the national income distribution pattern, and strive to solve the basic problems of urban and rural poor people.
Generally speaking, the nature and purpose of the Party strengthen that we must uphold the core of the Party's leadership in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. The party's ruling position is not innate, but it is not once and for all. Long-term governance is the goal pursued by all political parties, and the * * * production party is no exception. Facing the profound changes in the domestic and international environment in the new century and new stage, China * * * Production Party has made considerable efforts and accumulated some experience in adapting to the ruling environment and enhancing its ruling ability.
Facing the profound changes in the domestic and international environment in the new century and new stage, China * * * Producer Party stands at the height of the times and strategy, clearly puts forward that scientific governance, democratic governance and legal governance are one of the overall goals of strengthening the party's ruling ability construction, and consciously strengthens the ruling ability construction, which shows that China * * * Producer Party is an advanced political party that keeps pace with the times.
Therefore, history and reality tell us an indisputable fact that the ruling position of China * * * production party is the choice of history and people.
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