main points
This kind of outline is more detailed, which not only shows the center of the composition, but also writes the general content of the composition; At the same time, it is necessary to explain the details of the article.
Write down the necessary requirements
1. Grasp the central idea
Composition topics generally specify the scope of writing (taking notes, writing scenes, writing objects, etc.). ) and writing style (narrative, explanatory, argumentative). Therefore, only by examining the questions, can we make clear what to write and how to write it, and avoid the problem of irrelevant and off-topic.
The central idea is the soul of an article. When writing an outline, only by establishing the center can we focus on selecting materials, determining key points and arranging details. When selecting materials, we should pay attention to closely surrounding the central idea of the article and choose authentic, fresh and interesting materials, so as to clearly and profoundly express the central idea of the article.
Step 2 be concise and clear
The composition outline is just an idea, a composition framework. Therefore, the outline of the composition should be complete and not too complicated; Be concise and achieve the purpose of writing.
summary
Narrative composition:
I. Overview
1, subject
2. the reason
3. After that
4. Results
Two. main content
Three. main idea
concentrate on
1. Write down the main idea first, that is, the central idea or narrative theme of the argumentative paper, and then compile an outline according to this idea, so as to grasp the center.
2. The content of the outline should include the general idea, paragraph general idea, level or main points; The main material tips to be used in each paragraph; The detailed arrangement of each paragraph and the writing method to be used in each paragraph. This can make the writing ideas smooth, the structure complete and the details appropriate.
3. Outline structure. Always find a basis to compile an outline of the composition, taking narrative as an example. There are four bases:
(1), according to the process of things (beginning, process and result).
(2) According to the turning point time (morning, noon and evening).
(3), according to the character's activity process (what to do first, then what to do, and finally what to do).
(4), according to the transformation of space (home, on the way, school).
4, the outline is not too good, as long as you can understand it, even if there are sick sentences, missing words, typos, just put it into formal writing.
Detailed outline and simple outline:
Outline, and have detailed points. The simplest outline is called a first-level outline. A more detailed outline is called a secondary outline, and a very detailed outline is called a tertiary outline.
Simple outline: You can use a sentence or a phrase or a mark as a reminder of the main paragraph to remind yourself not to miss the minor part.
question
First, the form can be flexible. Generally speaking, there is no fixed format and uniform requirements for the composition outline, and the degree of items and details can be determined according to the characteristics of materials, the needs of expression and yourself. First, the form can be flexible. Generally speaking, there is no fixed format and uniform requirements for the composition outline, and the degree of items and details can be determined according to the characteristics of materials, the needs of performance and their own level. Generally speaking, when you are a beginner in composition, the outline of the composition should be thin, not thick; With the continuous improvement of conception and layout level, the composition outline can be written simply.
Second, it should be carefully scrutinized and revised. After the outline is listed, the whole idea should be thoroughly scrutinized: Is the material selection relevant? Is the thinking clear and profound? What further trade-offs need to be made on the selected materials? Is the organization of materials rigorous and reasonable, and can it highlight the center? After careful consideration, make the necessary changes. Only when you are satisfied can you write.
Third, you must make an outline before writing. The outline of the composition is written entirely for yourself. It is enough to write this article well for yourself. It has strong practicability. Some students don't know the purpose of the outline, think that the outline is dispensable, and even think that the teacher's requirements for the outline are "troublesome", so in order to cope with the teacher, they even write a composition first and then "make up" the composition outline. This is really putting the cart before the horse and deceiving others too much.
Fourth, we must form the habit of "no outline, no composition". It is common for some students not to write an outline before writing. After a while, when they see the topic, they will start writing, writing and thinking, thinking and thinking, and then they will slide to where. Some people even tear it up and rewrite it in the middle of writing. In this way, it not only wastes valuable time, but also seriously affects the quality of the composition. The main reason for this situation is that the habit of careful conception and layout has not been formed, especially the habit of "no outline".
When writing a composition, with the constraints of the outline and following the "plan", it is easy to write an article in one go, and it is also easy to meet the requirements of "being centered, organized and focused". On the contrary, it will be unclear, improper details, and forget things. Therefore, outline is an important method to improve the efficiency and quality of composition.