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How to write a paper on agricultural development in Hainan? Three thousand words.
[Adjustment of rural economic structure] According to the principle of maximizing comparative interests and ecological balance, we will vigorously promote the adjustment of rural economic structure. Actively implement the plan of rural economic structure growth of 2000 cases, do a good job in structural adjustment planning and layout of demonstration villages, strengthen guidance and services, sum up typical experiences in time, and promote them throughout the province. The per capita income of farmers in demonstration villages increased by 534 yuan, up 15% year-on-year, much higher than the average growth rate of the whole province. With the rapid development of advantageous industries, the proportion of output value of fruits and vegetables in planting industry has obviously increased, and the position of animal husbandry in large agriculture has been further highlighted. Taking efficient cash crops into fields and developing facility agriculture as the breakthrough point, guiding opinions on planting structure adjustment were formulated, and on-site meetings were held in time to promote them, and major breakthroughs were made in planting structure adjustment. In winter, melons and vegetables achieved the goal of "surpassing history three times" in terms of area, island yield and output value, of which the output value was 5.57 billion yuan, an increase of 54. 1% over the previous year, which was the fastest growth year since the Tenth Five-Year Plan. The new planting area of banana paddy fields in the province reached 6.5438+0.3 million mu, and the total planting area of bananas reached 650,000 mu. The output exceeded one million tons, with an output value of 2.54 billion yuan. Popularize paddy field under sugarcane 1.5 million mu. Facility agriculture shows a good momentum of rapid development. The planting area of protective greenhouses in the province has exceeded 50,000 mu, and watermelon has 30,000 mu of paddy fields. Actively develop seed production industry, the province's early rice seed production area 1 1000 mu, producing 4.777 million kilograms of hybrid rice seeds, and promoting super rice 1000 mu throughout the year. Taking the opportunity of implementing subsidies for improved rubber varieties, we will speed up the development of superior thermal agriculture industries, implement subsidies for improved rubber varieties of 4,963,800 yuan, subsidize private improved rubber varieties of 58,500 mu, fully mobilize farmers' enthusiasm for planting rubber, and increase the rubber area by 320,900 mu. Relying on the advantages of "demonstration area without regulations on animal diseases", the development of animal husbandry was accelerated, and the added value of animal husbandry was 57,365.438 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.9%. Accelerate the transformation of animal husbandry production mode, establish 177 professional breeding villages in the province, and add 100 large-scale farmers. 37.2% of the pigs were slaughtered with more than 50 heads, and 75.2% of the broilers were slaughtered with more than 2,000 heads. Achieve 380,000 pigs out of the island, an increase of 82% year-on-year; 20 million Wenchang chickens went out of the island, up by 66.7% year-on-year, which completed the major transformation of pigs mainly relying on entering the island, self-sufficiency in the island to batch going out of the island.

[Quality and safety of agricultural products] Strengthen agricultural product bases and product certification, and increase the production area of pollution-free agricultural products by 492,000 mu. The province has identified 205 pollution-free production bases, covering an area of 2.682 million mu, and organized 26 pollution-free agricultural products and green food certification. Strengthen the construction of three ministerial-level and eight provincial-level agricultural standardization demonstration bases, and organize the preparation and implementation of 37 agricultural standardization projects. Strengthen the construction of 20 provincial, municipal and county-level pesticide residue rapid detection centers and 99 township pesticide residue rapid detection stations, support 39 enterprises to establish pesticide residue rapid detection points, and the compliance rate of agricultural products sampling inspection is 95.6%. Organize activities such as counterfeiting agricultural materials, reassuring agricultural materials to enter villages and households, and special rectification of tetramine, and strengthen the management of agricultural materials production sources. The construction of demonstration areas with no regulations on animal diseases will gradually establish an operation mechanism in line with international standards, carry out animal epidemic prevention activities in spring and autumn, implement comprehensive immunization, pre-inspection system and immune responsibility system, strengthen the early warning and forecasting of major animal epidemics and the capacity building of emergency response, ensure that the quarantine rate of origin and slaughter and quarantine rate reaches 100%, and realize that the province has no major epidemics such as swine fever, highly pathogenic avian influenza and Newcastle disease for three consecutive years. Plant protection has achieved remarkable results, and comprehensive measures have been taken to prevent and control Locusta migratoria manilensis, covering an area of 950,000 mu, to ensure that Locusta migratoria manilensis "does not take off and does not cause disasters"; Strengthen the prevention and control of clover leaf miner, spiral whitefly, rice planthopper and Huanglongbing to ensure "non-proliferation".

[Agricultural Science and Technology and Farmer Training] Actively implement scientific and technological projects such as agricultural science and technology into households, new farmer training, soil testing and formula fertilization. Formulate and implement the action plan of agricultural science and technology households in Hainan Province in 2006, strengthen the construction of national agricultural science and technology household demonstration counties in Qionghai and Wenchang, and build 2000 agricultural science and technology demonstration households. More than 220 kinds of excellent crops and livestock and poultry were introduced and popularized, and the coverage rate of improved varieties reached 85%. The promotion area of main varieties is 208,000 mu, and that of hybrid pigs is 230,000 mu. The main technical popularization area is 6.5438+0.03 million mu, and the rate of advanced and practical technologies reaching households is 80%. Focus on the implementation of demonstration projects of soil testing and formula fertilization in Wanning, Wenchang and Danzhou, and popularize the technology of soil testing and formula fertilization on crops such as melons, vegetables, rice and sugarcane. More than 40,000 fertilization suggestion cards were issued in the province, and 30 demonstration sites of soil testing and formula fertilization were built, which drove 50,000 farmers and promoted an area of 6.5438+0.4 million mu. The level of agricultural mechanization has been gradually improved, with 7.9 million yuan of subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery and 2,587 sets of machines, and 2,450 households in the province enjoy subsidies for purchasing machines. Encouraged by the purchase subsidy policy, agricultural machinery and tools sell well in agricultural machinery market. Support the development of agricultural machinery service organizations and build agricultural machinery demonstration villages. The province's mechanized farming area was 2.625 million mu, up 965.438+0% year-on-year, and the rice harvested area was 1.3 million mu, up 33% year-on-year. The comprehensive mechanization level of farming and harvesting reached 22.4%. Organize practical agricultural technology training and rural labor force transfer training to continuously improve farmers' scientific and technological level and employment ability. The province held more than 4,500 agricultural technology training courses and technical lectures, distributed 654.38 million copies of technical materials and VCD discs, trained more than 700,000 farmers, arranged 5 million yuan for training subsidies for Sunshine Project, trained 33,000 people and transferred 28,000 people. Driven by the main training of Sunshine Project, the rural labor force in the whole province has been transferred.

[Preservation and processing of agricultural products] Implement the plan of upgrading agricultural products processing, gradually optimize the layout structure, product structure and enterprise structure of agricultural products processing industry, and build a number of demonstration bases, processing raw material bases and professional processing parks for bulk superior agricultural products. Among the township enterprises in the province, the number of agricultural products processing enterprises increased by 13, reaching 75, with an added value of 480 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1 1.4%. Do a good job in cold storage and fresh-keeping processing of fruits and vegetables, implement subsidy funds of 2.5 million yuan, stimulate enterprises to invest more than 654.38 billion yuan, build and expand 654.38+06 cold storage and fresh-keeping projects during the year, and increase the cold storage and fresh-keeping capacity by 20,000 tons. A number of new deep processing projects of hot products such as betel nut have promoted the rapid development of betel nut industry. Do a good job in the construction of agricultural products processing demonstration base in Taling, Ding 'an, and guide enterprises to gather in processing parks. At present, there are 9 processing projects/kloc-0, with a total investment of 408 million yuan.

[Rural biogas] Complete the overall planning of biogas construction in the whole province and implement it step by step. Rural biogas construction is effectively combined with changing the circle, toilet and kitchen, with the construction of civilized and ecological villages, and with the development of circular agriculture and conservation-oriented agriculture. The "four-in-one" biogas project pilot demonstration (a pig farm, an orchard, a school and a village each build a large and medium-sized biogas digester) has achieved good results. Organize the implementation of rural biogas national debt projects, and build 36,300 rural biogas digesters, exceeding the annual construction tasks. In the whole year, 50,000 person-times were trained in biogas technology training courses, and 2,656 biogas technicians obtained professional skills qualification certificates, which basically met the needs of biogas construction. Actively promote the "pig-biogas-crop" ecological cycle model to improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of resources.

[Governing agriculture according to law] Implement the central and provincial policies of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers, and implement subsidy policies such as improved seed subsidies and agricultural machinery purchase subsidies to ensure the stability and continuity of rural policies. Formulate the Measures for Implementing the Rural Land Contract Law in Hainan Province to strengthen the management of rural land contract. Strengthen the supervision and management of farmers' burden, resolutely curb the "three chaos" charges in rural areas, and effectively reduce the burden on farmers. We will improve the system of village affairs openness and democratic deliberation, and launch a pilot project of comprehensive rural reform in qionghai city. Conduct a thorough inventory of village-level debt claims to stop the occurrence of new rural debts. Improve the local agricultural laws and regulations system, further clarify the key points of agricultural legislation, and give priority to the control of animal diseases in epidemic-free areas, the supervision of agricultural inputs, and the mandatory management of agricultural product market access. Strengthen the publicity of popularizing the law, and 2886 people regained the qualification of pesticide posts. Strengthen the construction of law enforcement team and issue new law enforcement certificates for 10 1 1 qualified law enforcement personnel. In a planned, organized and focused manner, the province's agricultural counterfeiting operations and agricultural machinery supervision operations were organized, and 9 16769 kg and 3 1690 fake and inferior agricultural materials were seized, with a value of 4.87 million yuan, 756 cases were investigated, and 9 174 enterprises were inspected to rectify the market. Throughout the year, the management of agricultural administrative licensing was continuously standardized, and the reform of agricultural comprehensive law enforcement system was continuously promoted. A total of 3 17 licensed projects were approved throughout the year. (Contributor: Chen Yuehua, Office Office)