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Introduction-elaboration-conclusion framework
1 the meaning of "total score"

"Total score" is the writing method of an article, which is divided into three paragraphs. The first paragraph is the beginning of the summary, always writing the content that comes first; The second paragraph is written separately and described in detail; The third paragraph is a summary, which summarizes this article. Abbreviations: total, minute and total.

In the process of writing an article, an argument should be put forward at the beginning (straight to the point), several sub-arguments should be put forward in the middle, and a general argument should be put forward at the end (or a restatement of the argument or a summary extension), and several sub-arguments can be juxtaposed, leveled and compared. , but they cannot be inclusive or cross-related.

What are the structural ways of the article?

1, general branch structure

The relationship between all levels of the article is general statement and individual statement. There are three basic forms of this relationship:

(1) The first general point, the beginning of the article summarizes the overall appearance, basic characteristics or central point of the event to be described. Here are a few examples to describe in detail or put forward arguments from different angles to elaborate in detail.

② Divide first, then summarize;

(3) Always say it first, then say it separately, and then always say it again.

2. Parallel structure

It is a structural writing method that describes events and things in parallel from several aspects, regardless of primary or secondary, or demonstrates the central argument at several parallel levels. It is characterized by dividing events, things or topics into several aspects to describe, explain and discuss, and each part is an independent and complete part, which is in parallel with other parts.

3. Statement of argument

Narrative structure of argumentative writing is a common structural mode. Articles often put forward the central argument at the beginning, and then demonstrate the central argument from different angles in the form of sub-arguments. This structural formula is clear and clear.

4. Contrast type

The structural form is one positive and one negative, one yin and one yang, one reality and one deficiency, and the contents are true and false, good and bad, beautiful and ugly, good and evil, or the structural form of commenting, expressing feelings and remembering people by comparing other counterparties.

5, gradual

When expounding the central argument, the relationship between all levels and paragraphs is interlocking and deepening step by step. The former part is the basis of the latter part, and finally draws the conclusion of the article.

6. Total score formula

This is a structured method to analyze articles in the process of reading and writing. Put forward the argument at the beginning (straight to the point), several sub-arguments in the middle, a general argument at the end (or reiterate the argument, or summarize and extend it), and several sub-arguments can be juxtaposed, layered and compared. , but they cannot be inclusive or cross-related.