Argumentative reading questions and reference answers 2020 finishing 1
(1) We have read Han Yu's article "Ma Shuo", to the effect that only Bole can lead to a swift horse. If there is no Bole, a well-qualified swift horse will become a regular horse, and no one will know that it is a horse that can travel thousands of miles a day when it dies.
Perhaps everyone believes that Bole must appear, see its potential, try to cultivate it, and its talent can be carried forward. Many unsuccessful people often think that they are a swift horse without talent, but they are unlucky and have not met Bole, which leads to their talent being buried.
There is no doubt that Bole has a certain effect on a person's success. However, every Bole does not play the role of "supporting all the way and relying on it forever". He may accompany the winner for a while, but he must finally let go. The most important obstacle is that the winner crosses it himself.
4 meeting Bole in life will definitely contribute to success; Bole is hard to find. If we don't meet Bole, are we doomed to be losers?
Not long ago, a reporter asked Xiong, a badminton player who won the world championship, "Which coach do you thank most?" Silly, he thought about it and said frankly, "If I really want to thank you, I should thank myself most."
It turned out that when he was selected for the national team, he was just a "green leaf". The coach chose him not to train him, but to be his sparring partner. He didn't complain or slack off. He appreciates his skills and believes that he will succeed one day. In those years, in order to strengthen his physique, he still went for a morning run at five o'clock in the morning in the winter of MINUS ten degrees.
That year, he took part in the World Professional Baseball Series. Everyone thought he was going to be a "sacrificial soldier", and no one cared whether he would win. I didn't expect him to pass all the way, and even won the most promising teammate in the coach's heart, won the world championship and became famous in World War I.
No coach appreciates himself, he appreciates himself; No coach cultivates himself, he cultivates himself. When the opportunity was favorable to him, he seized it and succeeded. If he has been obsessed with the role of "green leaf", complaining that the coach is "as blind as a bat" and banishing himself, then when the opportunity comes, he will be caught off guard and eventually become a "victim".
Pet-name ruby no successful person needs Zhuge Liang's painstaking support. Successful people are actually their own bole. If the winner is a swift horse, 99% of the whips that want to run faster are in their own hands, and the direction is also manipulated by themselves. On the road of life, if you don't meet Bole, you should be brave enough to be your own Bole.
1. What are the advantages of starting with Ma Shuo by Han Yu? (3 points)
2. Read the passages ③ and ④ and answer the following questions. (4 points)
(1) Analyze the expression effect of the words added in paragraph ③.
(2) Please talk about the function of paragraph (4) from both content and structure.
3. From the process of argumentation, how does the article clarify the viewpoint of "being brave enough to be your own bole"? (3 points)
4. Do you agree with this article? Why? (4 points)
Answer:
1.(3 points) leads to the topic "the role of Bole"; As the argument of the article; Enhance interest and stimulate readers' interest in reading. (65438+ 0 for one correct answer, 3 for two correct answers)
2.(4 points) (1) The word "some" not only affirms Bole's objective role in the success of life, (1 point) also shows that these roles are limited and not indispensable. It embodies the rigor of argumentative language. (1 min) (the meaning is right) (2) Content: It shows that Bole can be met but not sought, which causes readers to think about not meeting Bole. (meaning right, 1 min) Structurally: connecting the preceding with the following. ( 1)
3.(3 points) First, briefly describe the meaning of Ma Shuo, indicating that Bole has a certain role in people's success. (1) Take the bear as an example to prove that "successful people are actually their own bole". (1) On this basis, it is explained that "you should be brave enough to be your own bole". (1 min) (That's right. Did not contact the article analyst, deducted 1 point)
4.(4 points) Example 1: Agree. Dare to be your own bole,
① You can appreciate yourself and cultivate yourself;
② You can hold the whip of endeavor in your own hands to make yourself run faster;
(3) Be able to control your own direction.
Example 2: Disagree.
It is difficult for people to realize their talents or potential;
② Only when others do Bole can they better discover their own potential;
(3) Bole's best accomplishment can develop his talents. (indicating attitude 1 point, explaining reasons 3 points, 4 points. The three main points of the reason, if you answer 1 correctly, you will get 1 point, and if you answer 2 correctly, you will get 3 points. You can also talk about your own experience in combination with practice.
Argumentative reading questions and reference answers 2020 finishing 2
My teacher
Wei Wei
(1) What impressed me the most was Miss Cai, a female teacher in my primary school. Looking back now, she was only ten years old and a gentle and beautiful person.
She never scolds us. Only once did her pointer seem to have dropped. I greeted it with a slate, and the pointer tapped on the edge of the slate. Everyone laughed, and so did she. I noticed with the child's sly eyes that she loves us and doesn't really want to fight. How good children are at observing this!
After class, she taught us to dance. I still remember her dressing me up as a girl and performing dance. On holidays, she takes us to her house and girlfriend's house. In my girlfriend's garden, she also let us observe bees; It was also at that time that I met the queen bee and ate honey for the first time in my life.
(4) She loves poetry and teaches us to read it. Until now, I still remember the scene when she taught us to read poetry. I can recite the poems she taught us: the round sky covers the sea, the black water holds the boat, and the distant mountains look. There were only clouds and trees that day, and only seagulls were on the water. ...
(5) When I think about it today, what a beneficial influence she has had on my approach to and love for literature! How can such a teacher not like it and not be close to her? When we saw her, we couldn't help but gather around. Even when she was writing, we all looked at her silently, and even the way she held the pen was eager to imitate.
(6) I don't know if there is a little thing worth mentioning, but in retrospect, it occupied my mind at that time. My father was in the warlord army and didn't come back for several years. My mother and I are very worried about him, and we don't know if he is alive or dead. My mother used to stand in front of a faded idol and burn incense. She rolled up two symbolic notes, buried them in the incense burner, then kowtowed and pulled out one, asking for good or ill luck. Although I don't like my mother, I know a little. But among the children, my little "opponent" often shouts in my ear: "Oh, your father can't come back, he has been shot!" I was as sad as if my father had died. At this time, Teacher Cai helped me, criticized my "opponent" and wrote to comfort me, saying that I was a "student with a clear heart like water". How common it is for a teacher to eliminate a small dispute in the children's world, but in retrospect, at that time I felt that I was greatly supported! In the eyes of a child, how kind, fair and great his teacher is.
(7) Every holiday, we are even more reluctant to leave her. I still remember, before the holiday, I stood silently beside her and watched her pack up such and such things. Teacher Cai! I don't know if you realize how attached a child is to you when he stands there! As for the summer vacation, how long is it for a child who likes teachers! I remember one summer night, the mat was spread on the floor of the house, with incense burning next to it, and I fell asleep. I don't know how long I slept or when it was at night. I suddenly got up and went out in a daze.
(8) My mother stopped me: "What are you doing?"
(9) "Looking for Teacher Cai ..."
(10) I answered vaguely.
(1 1) "Isn't it summer vacation?"
(12) Oh, I just woke up. Look at that cushion. I have walked six or seven feet. My mother pulled me back and persuaded me for a while before I fell asleep. How I miss my teacher Cai! Looking back now, I still think this is one of the treasures in my memory. A child's innocent heart is hard to compare with people in love!
(13) When can I see my teacher Cai again?
My teacher Wei Wei's reading answers are sorted out by looking up Chinese in the dictionary for reference only:
1, author a * * * selected several classic cases. 7 points
Teacher Cai pretends to be angry; The teacher taught us to dance; The teacher took us to observe bees; The teacher taught us to read poetry; ⑤ We watch the teacher write; The teacher ruled out the small dispute between my classmates and me;
⑦ I look for a teacher in my dream.
2. Is there a contradiction between "never" in paragraph (2) and "only" in the following sentence? What is the author's purpose in using this word? 3 points
Not contradictory. Because "only once" didn't really beat and scold us this time, it is consistent with "never" and reflects Cai's quality of caring and caring for students, so it is not contradictory.
I noticed with the child's sly eyes that she loved us and didn't mean to fight. What do you mean by cunning here? ) 4 points
"Cunning" is a derogatory term, which means scheming and unreliable; Write "I" here, naughty and clever, showing a naughty child's understanding of the teacher.
4. Appreciate the underlined sentence in paragraph (12) of the article from a rhetorical perspective? 3 points
What is used here is a rhetorical device of metaphor. The author compares the past events to treasures, and vividly writes that the author has buried these past events in his heart for many years like treasures, expressing his feelings for Teacher Cai.
5. At the end of the article, I wrote: "When can I see Teacher Cai again?" Talk about your understanding of this sentence? 2 points
On the surface, this sentence means that I want to see my teacher Cai again. The deeper meaning is that children love teachers too much and can't live without them. The author couldn't help it, so he expressed his feelings and strongly expressed his thoughts about Teacher Cai.
Argumentative reading questions and reference answers 2020 finishing 3
The times call _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Today's era is an era of economic globalization, and the competition in the fields of economy, scientific research, military affairs and culture is becoming increasingly fierce. People require innovative talents to be the most creative and energetic first. They have a strong sense of innovation and passion, a skeptical and critical spirit of exploration, and the ability to innovate in knowledge and technology. They are full of curiosity, thirst for knowledge and enterprising desire, have endless courage to innovate and change, and have fearless and persistent will and perseverance. Looking back at the history of science, how could there be a great Copernican revolution without the betrayal of Ptolemy's cosmic system? Without the doubt of Aristotle's physical theory, where can Galileo make great changes in kinematics? Without classical mechanics beyond Newton, how can there be patriotic Stein's theory of relativity?
(3) Today, with the integration and integration of science and technology, the mutual penetration and integration of humanities, and with the gradual establishment of the socialist market economy, the society's demand for diversity and adaptability of talents is increasing, and people demand that innovative talents should also be multifunctional. They are not only versatile, but also versatile. As far as information network is concerned, it has forged knowledge and technology such as computer, microelectronics, photoelectric transmission, satellite technology, automation, semiconductor and multimedia. Especially with the development of network economy and network culture, there is a growing need for talents who integrate science and technology, literature, economy and trade, and foreign languages.
④ In the era of economic globalization, the competition is fierce and coordination and cooperation are urgently needed. People require innovative talents to be good at cooperation. They are good at coordinating interpersonal relationships, with an inclusive mind and team spirit. They are good at constantly coordinating between tradition and reality, history and future, science and humanities, theory and experience, thought and practice, spirit and interests, individuals and society. , resolve conflicts, prevent internal friction, and jointly meet various severe challenges. Only in this way can we win opportunities, give full play to our potential, keep innovating and keep moving forward.
1. According to the content of the full text, add accurate words in the horizontal line of the first paragraph to make the first paragraph the central argument of the full text.
The times call _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
2. The following sentences are taken from the text, and their positions should be at the end of paragraph _ _ _ _ _.
As early as more than ten years ago, Japan put forward the "four-in-one" talent plan, demanding to cultivate talents with "scientific and technological connotation, artistic temperament, economic and trade talents and foreign language skills" to meet the needs of the globalization of human social activities brought about by economic globalization.
3. This paper has a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ type structure, and the underlined sentences in this paper use the method of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
4. How is the fourth paragraph demonstrated?
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Many idioms in Chinese express the meaning of innovation, such as "innovation" and "originality". Please write two more idioms that express innovative meaning.
Answer: (1) _ _ _ _ _ _ (2) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Reference answer:
1, the most creative, dynamic, multi-functional and good at cooperation (three characteristics, the first one accounts for 2 points, and the last one accounts for 1 point).
2、③。
3. Total score (or general theory-sub-theory). Example (or: fact; List the facts).
4. Put forward this argument first, and then make a reasonable argument.
5. Be original, unique (unique, unique), unique (unique), unique, unique, unique. Wait a minute. (Write two correctly to get full marks)
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