First, the title of the paper format: (with signature below) requires accuracy, conciseness, eye-catching and novelty.
Second, the catalogue of paper formats. The table of contents is a brief list of the main paragraphs in the paper, and the short articles do not need to be listed in the table of contents.
Third, the content summary of the paper format: it is an excerpt from the main content of the article, which requires short, accurate and complete. The number of words can be as few as dozens, and it is advisable not to exceed 300 words.
Four, the key words or subject words of the paper format. Keywords are selected from the title, abstract and text of the paper, which are words with substantial meaning to express the central content of the paper. Keywords are words used by computer systems to index the content characteristics of papers, which are convenient for information systems to collect and provide readers with retrieval. Generally, 3-8 words are selected as keywords for each paper, and a new line is set at the bottom left of the "abstract".
Scientific papers are also called original papers or documents in information science. On the basis of scientific experiments, scientific and technical personnel or other researchers conduct scientific analysis, comprehensive research and exposition on phenomena in natural science, engineering technology and humanities and arts, study some phenomena and problems, summarize and innovate other achievements and conclusions, and express them in electronic and written forms according to the requirements of various scientific journals.
Graduation papers and scientific papers are also academic papers. At present, in China, scientific papers generally refer to SCI, EI and ISTP papers. According to different research methods, scientific papers can be divided into theoretical, experimental and descriptive types.