996 Paper edited by Wang
Thesis guidance! Love article creation!
From the 996 paper net column.
Source: 996 paper net
Usually, the nursing papers we see are the summary of nursing experience of many patients of the same type, and such papers are often very practical and practical. In fact, there is also a case study nursing paper, which may have low applicability but high academic value. The so-called case study nursing thesis is actually to select successful cases with particularity or typical representation, summarize the experience and understanding in the nursing process, deeply analyze a case, and explore the personality characteristics and * * * laws of diseases in medical care. Let's analyze the writing method of case-based nursing papers in detail.
1, select a case with particularity.
Articles on case nursing are generally divided into two categories: one is that the case itself is special and has achieved good results through successful nursing; The other is that there is nothing special about the case itself, but the nursing measures are unconventional and innovative, and the experience can be used for reference by peers. For example, "1 Nursing care of patients with cytomegalovirus pneumonia after renal transplantation" is a special case. Long-term use of immunosuppressants after renal transplantation is a serious complication, and the mortality rate is as high as 65qo. The author selects 1 successful nursing cases encountered at work to summarize. Another example is "Follow-up Period after Heart Transplantation 1 Psychological Care of Patients", which selects a relatively common case and focuses on summarizing the unusual nursing measures in nursing, that is, psychological care in the follow-up period. If the topics are "after renal transplantation 1 patient care" and "after heart transplantation 1 patient care", the topics are not specific.
Generally speaking, case nursing should be a successful case, because successful cases can provide people with experience for reference, so it is not appropriate to choose failed cases. However, there is also a view that failed cases can make people learn from them and remember them deeply, so writing in the form of case analysis is advocated.
2. Comprehensive data collection
The article of case nursing mainly includes two aspects: consulting literature and collecting case data. On the one hand, the purpose of consulting literature is mainly to see whether the selected cases are special or innovative in practice, so as to avoid repeating the contents of other people's articles and surpassing the previous research results; On the other hand, I also understand other people's relevant research and experience, and get some theoretical basis. Retrospective case nursing articles should refer to case data accurately and comprehensively, so as to make choices when writing. In the process of writing the article, we can also collect case data through interviews, observations and other forms to make up for the lack of case data.
3, writing precautions
Case nursing is generally divided into three parts: case introduction, nursing and discussion.
(1) The case introduction should be detailed and appropriate, focusing on nursing and echoing the theme.
There are many medical care cases for patients. How to choose? Several contents are necessary: general information of patients; Occurrence, change and prognosis of diseases; Case data related to nursing measures. The purpose of case introduction is to let readers know the background and basis of the nursing measures introduced later, echoing the themes and main contents behind. For example, the case of "psychological care for patients with L in the follow-up period after heart transplantation" is about how to carry out psychological care for patients, so it is very important to evaluate the related psychosocial aspects in the case introduction. In the introduction of the case, the author wrote: "Jin Moumou, female, 39 years old, 1 underwent heart transplantation for dilated cardiomyopathy on April 27th, 1999, and1was discharged from hospital in June. Later, she was hospitalized several times because of endocardial myocardial biopsy and infection. Eight months after operation, the patient developed symptoms such as depression, loss of interest in external things and lack of confidence in life. Through the efforts of nursing staff and all parties, the patient was readmitted to hospital. Because the theme is psychological nursing, this article does not specifically introduce the patient's operation, but focuses on his psychological problems. But there are still some shortcomings, because psychological care focuses on different groups of people, especially the psychological and social characteristics of patients, such as occupation, culture, family and so on. Attention should be paid to avoid copying medical records in case introduction. For example, some articles describe the patient's vital signs, test results and dosage in great detail, but ignore the theme of the article and fail to grasp the content closely related to nursing, which seems to be superfluous.