According to the query of AEIC academic exchange center network, the abstract can quote references. However, the author, name, periodical, time, serial number and other specific information of the cited reference must be indicated at the end of the paper.

It is a brief statement of the content of the paper, without comments and annotations, and it is a high concentration of the whole paper, which requires a brief description of the purpose, research method and final conclusion of the research work. Report the author's main research results clearly and clearly in the form of "abstract points"