1, the meanings of "homology" and "heresy" mean that things are homologous, but the derived end flows are different.
From: Wei's Dian Lun Paper.
Original: Wen Fu, the same but different from the end, has elegant cover, reasonable writing style, realistic inscriptions and beautiful poems.
Interpretation: The article is the same, but the same, because the suggestions for the last performance should be more elegant, the discussion should conform to common sense, the inscription should be realistic, and the poems should have gorgeous colors.
2. Similarity means that two or more things are mostly the same, and a few are slightly different.
Said by: All over Zhuangzi.
Original: similarity but small difference means small difference; It's all over. It's almost over.
Interpretation: Similarities and differences, this is just a small difference; Everything is completely different, which is called a big gap.
3. Reward the same and punish the different, that is, reward yourself and punish yourself.
Said by: Eight Classics of Han Feizi.
Original: Therefore, rewarding the virtuous and punishing the violent is perfect; Reward violence and punish the virtuous, and attract evil: it means to enjoy the same.
Interpretation: Therefore, rewarding good and punishing evil is the best way. Reward cruelty, punish genius, and the best way to cite evil is that reward and punishment are different.
Different trees mean that things have the same origin, but the last stream derived from them is different.
From: Preface to the Book of the Later Han Dynasty Party Insanity by Ye Fan in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Original: Since the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Confucianism has been advocated, and there is a saying that the stone canal is divided into disputes. The party is the same as cutting differences, and the literary followers are prosperous.
Interpretation: Since Liang Wudi, Confucianism has been advocated, and even in Shiqu, there is a saying that disputes and differences between the parties are discussed, which was popular among Liu Shouwen's people.
5. The same standard means helping people with the same opinions and excluding people with different opinions.
From: Liu Yiqing in the Southern Dynasties, Shi Shuo Xin Yu, Guang Di.
Original: The standards of real dragons are the same and different, and chivalry is the greatest.
Interpretation: Helping people with the same opinion and rejecting people with different opinions can be called a knight.