The composition of the college entrance examination should first be conceived as a whole. Beginning and end, transitional care, theme development, material selection, etc. You should consider it comprehensively before writing. Think clearly before you can write clearly; If you write clearly yourself, the marking teacher can see clearly; The marking teacher can only give a clear score if he sees it clearly. In my opinion, the composition structure of the examination room should be concise, because the average reading time of each composition is only one minute when the teacher marks the papers. Therefore, it is best for an argumentative paper to include only three parts, five to eight paragraphs: the first part, a brief introduction of raw materials, on the basis of which one's own feelings are drawn out, as the central point of view, this point of view should be clear and clear; The second part is divided into three to five sections. The first two paragraphs (or three paragraphs) give an example from different angles at home and abroad, and make a close positive argument. The latter paragraph (or two paragraphs) can be compared with the previous paragraph by selecting cases from the opposite side; The third part summarizes and sublimates the viewpoints discussed in the full text, giving people a sense of wholeness. This kind of structured article is concise, rigorous and not rigid, and it can also make the marking teacher clear at a glance.
Second, the outline should be "fast"
The college entrance examination tests both ability and speed. For the above-mentioned composition outline in the examination room, you can write a simple structural model first, and then write down the words and example sentences that may be used, such as famous sayings, ancient poems, and example sentences at all times and in all countries (especially those with the flavor of the times today), as long as you can understand them. Before writing on paper, you can browse and modify it and choose the best one. This can not only save time, but also do it in one go, avoiding repeated alteration of the text.
Third, the content should be "new"
1, the topic should be novel and unique. "A good composition is half the battle." Many marking teachers judge a student's ability to examine questions and his writing level according to his life topic. Therefore, if you can draw up a unique topic and attract the teacher's attention with beautiful scenery, the score will naturally be high.
2. The beginning should be novel and unique, and the ending should be profound and touching. Starting from the reality of the topic, choose your best style, carefully create the beginning and end, and ensure high marks.
3. The materials should be fresh and appropriate. If the materials are novel and related to the topic, you can show your agile thinking ability and profound cultural background, which will make the marking teacher feel refreshed and the composition score will naturally be by going up one flight of stairs. We should avoid popular and simple materials, be good at finding unused materials from real life, historical allusions and literary masterpieces, and pay attention to the appropriateness, typicality, novelty and diversity of materials.
Fourth, the intention should be "deep"
1, to interpret the meaning of life. A high-scoring composition must be written to the point. The ability to deduct questions is actually the ability to examine questions. If the deduction is not tight, the score will be very low.
2, thinking must be deep, to "dig three feet". "The article has a lasting meaning", and many candidates' exam-oriented compositions are often superficial and have no depth. The idea is that we can find the theoretical depth from the fertile soil of history and culture. Through vertical and horizontal comparison, observation of ideal and reality, accidental and inevitable analysis, this paper tries to find a rational answer dialectically. Marking teachers generally have a soft spot for insightful and philosophical compositions and give them high marks.
3, ideas should not be vulgar, ideas should not be naive, and attitudes should not be "hippie". There are some vulgar compositions in the college entrance examination every year. We must understand that the college entrance examination reflects the national will, and the national will focuses on promoting truth, goodness and beauty. Some students like to play devil's advocate. No matter what they write, they are written in a sarcastic tone, which is very serious. The college entrance examination composition should be elegant and broad-minded, and avoid philistinism and vulgarity.
Fifth, feelings should be "true"
The article is not a "painting duck" moaning without illness, but a sustenance of ups and downs. Sincere and simple feelings are a pleasure to read and a pleasant taste to taste. The natural expression of true feelings can often impress examiners. To impress the marking teacher, we must first put ourselves into it and move the true feelings. Articles with true feelings often get high marks.
Sixth, language should be "beautiful"
Fluent and beautiful language gives people a pleasing feeling, and this language ability should be exercised by ordinary efforts. There are no typos, no ill sentences, fluent words and phrases, the language context is connected from beginning to end, and the meaning can be opened and closed freely, which is the first level to achieve language beauty. Vivid words, flexible sentences and meaningful sentences are the true embodiment of language beauty. The linguistic beauty of composition can be practiced from the following aspects:
1. Appropriate quotations from famous sayings, poems, proverbs and allusions of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign celebrities;
Second, the comprehensive use of various rhetorical devices, such as parallelism, metaphor, rhetorical questions, duality, exaggeration, etc.
Third, the comprehensive use of a variety of sentence patterns, such as multi-purpose short sentences, variant sentences, inverted sentences, double negation and so on.
Fourth, enrich your life and cultural accumulation. Because "there are poetry books in the belly."
The fifth is to hammer words and refine sentences, and enhance the momentum of the article by means of spreading, suppressing, arranging and asking questions. In a word, polished language can combine complexity with simplicity, abstraction with concreteness; It can make sentences more vivid, implicit, humorous and meaningful; It can make the meaning of the text more vivid, more philosophical and more intriguing.
Seven, the face should be "clean"
A man's face is like a man's face. It is the first brick that knocks on the teacher's heart. The time for marking the college entrance examination is tight and the weather is hot. The marking teacher faces the computer screen every day, and his mentality is very subtle. A paper with clear and correct handwriting, elegant font and no obvious smearing marks can win the favor of the marking teacher immediately, so that the impression is high. Imagine: a scribbled test paper appears in front of you, and you are extremely tired and even a little anxious. Would you like to watch it alone? Too sloppy composition, often only look at the beginning and end, maybe the low scores of the three compositions will come out. Of course, the words we write are not necessarily practiced calligraphy (of course, practicing calligraphy is better), but only the words written are of the same size, carefully written one by one, without scribbling or altering (if you really want to modify them, you should also lightly cross them out with a pen, and you must not scribble or scribble), so that the marking teacher can know what words you are writing and achieve an overall effect.