Fascism (German: Faschismus, translated as "drinking with a stick" in the early years of the Republic of China) is a nationalist political movement. From 1922 to 1943, he ruled Italy under Mussolini regime. Similar political movements include Nazism, which spread throughout Europe during World War II. Fascism usually combines corporatism, trade unionism, authoritarianism, extreme nationalism, centralized socialism, militarism, anti-anarchism, anti-laissez-faire capitalism, anti-capitalism and anti-liberal political philosophy. Fascism can be regarded as an extreme form of collectivism, as opposed to individualism.

"Fascism" is an ancient term, which originated in Rome. At that time, every consul in Rome had 12 guards. The guards carried a bundle of sticks on their shoulders with an axe in the middle, symbolizing the power of the supreme ruler of the country. This kind of stick is called "fascism" This is an instrument of torture used to execute people. If someone commits a felony, the consul will pronounce a loud sentence: "execute him with fascism." The guards immediately untied the "fascist" from his shoulders and severely beat the sinner until he was knocked to the ground, then pulled him down and knelt on the ground, pulled out an axe from the "fascist" and cut off his head on the spot. This is the origin of "fascism".