Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as "Moon Festival", "Mid-Autumn Festival" and "August Festival", is one of the important traditional festivals in China, and is usually celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. On this day, people will carry out various custom activities to express their yearning and pursuit for a better life. Some of these customs originated from the ancient tradition of offering sacrifices to the moon, while others developed later, but they are all important parts of China culture and have profound historical and cultural connotations.

First, the explanation of the origin of custom: The custom of Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the ancient activities of offering sacrifices to the moon. According to legend, in ancient times, in order to worship the moon god and ancestors, people would hold a ceremony to worship the moon on August 15th of the lunar calendar. These ceremonies usually include sacrifices, dances, singing and other activities to express respect and gratitude to the moon god and ancestors. With the passage of time, these ceremonies gradually evolved into today's Mid-Autumn Festival custom.

In addition, Mid-Autumn Festival is also an important solar term, which marks the beginning of autumn. In the traditional culture of China, autumn is regarded as a harvest season, and people will hold various celebrations in this season to express their yearning and pursuit for a bumper harvest and a better life. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival has also become a festival to celebrate harvest and reunion.

Second, the Mid-Autumn Festival custom case: 1. Enjoy the moon.

Appreciating the moon is one of the most important customs in Mid-Autumn Festival. On this day, people will enjoy the moon outdoors or indoors and watch the beautiful moon. Some people will put tables, chairs and candlesticks on the courtyard or balcony, and enjoy the moon, tea and moon cakes at the same time to increase the romantic and festive atmosphere.

Eat moon cakes

Eating moon cakes is one of the traditional customs of Mid-Autumn Festival. Moon cakes are traditional cakes in China. They are usually made of glutinous rice flour, bean paste, egg yolk and other materials, and are round. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people will eat moon cakes to celebrate this reunion festival. Eating moon cakes also symbolizes family reunion and harmony.

Lit lanterns

Lighting lanterns is also one of the traditional customs of Mid-Autumn Festival. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people will light lanterns outdoors or indoors to increase the festive atmosphere. There are many kinds of lanterns, some are paper lanterns, some are colored lanterns, some are gourd lanterns and so on.

Play with lanterns

Playing with lanterns is one of the traditional customs of Mid-Autumn Festival. Lantern is a traditional folk art, usually made of bamboo sticks, colored paper, light bulbs and other materials with different shapes. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people will play lanterns outdoors or indoors to increase the festive atmosphere and celebrate this reunion festival.

5. Sacrifice the moon

Sacrificing the moon is one of the traditions of Mid-Autumn Festival custom. In ancient times, in order to worship the moon god and ancestors, people would hold Yue Bai activities during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Now, the sacrifice of the moon is still an important custom activity. In the ceremony of offering sacrifices to the moon, people will offer incense, flowers, fruits and wine to show their respect and gratitude to the moon god and ancestors.

Appreciate osmanthus

Osmanthus fragrans is in full bloom in Mid-Autumn Festival, so appreciating Osmanthus fragrans has become a traditional custom activity. Osmanthus fragrans is a kind of flower with strong fragrance, and its fragrance can make people feel happy and comfortable. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people will appreciate osmanthus fragrans to increase the festive atmosphere and enjoy the beautiful feelings brought by osmanthus fragrans.

In a word, Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival full of traditional culture and historical details, which represents people's yearning and pursuit for reunion and a better life. In this festival, people will carry out various customs activities, which are colorful and meaningful and have become an important part of China culture.

3. Mid-Autumn Festival Cuisine: The Mid-Autumn Festival cuisine is represented by moon cakes, and there are other traditional cuisines. Here are some common Mid-Autumn Festival delicacies:

1. Moon cake: The most representative food of Mid-Autumn Festival is moon cake, which is a round cake, usually made of glutinous rice flour, bean paste, egg yolk and other materials. It tastes sweet and is an essential food for Mid-Autumn Festival.

2. Grapefruit: Grapefruit is one of the common fruits in Mid-Autumn Festival. Its flesh is fragrant and juicy, rich in vitamin C, which helps to enhance immunity. In addition, grapefruit peel can also be used to make candied fruit and other foods.

3. Lotus paste cake: Lotus paste cake is a kind of cake made of lotus paste as the main material. Delicate, sweet but not greasy, it is a common dessert in Mid-Autumn Festival.

4. Osmanthus Jelly: Osmanthus Jelly is a cake made of glutinous rice flour, sweet-scented osmanthus and sugar. It tastes sweet and is one of the traditional dishes of Mid-Autumn Festival.

5. Taro Crisp: Taro Crisp is a kind of cake made of taro as the main material. It tastes soft, sweet but not greasy, and it is one of the traditional dishes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.

In addition to the traditional food mentioned above, there are also some special foods from different regions, such as Chaoshan beef jerky in Guangdong, Babao rice in Fujian, chestnut cake in Hunan and so on. In a word, Mid-Autumn Festival is colorful, and different regions and families will have different food choices and cooking methods.