The Book of Songs is a wonderful work in the history of China literature. With rich cultural connotations, extensive creative themes and perfect artistic forms, it vividly shows us the social features and humanistic feelings of the Yin and Zhou Dynasties. Its influence on China society has gone beyond the scope of literature. Today, two thousand years after the creation of The Book of Songs, it still profoundly affects people's lives. It makes people understand the era of The Book of Songs, and at the same time, it is of educational and guiding significance to the present life. Next, I mainly discuss the images of heroines in The Book of Songs and their views on love.
First of all, briefly talk about the love poems in The Book of Songs.
The Book of Songs is the first collection of poems in China, which reproduces the rich and colorful social life and emotional experience of ancient people for readers with its unique artistic characteristics. Among them, love poems have a unique style and are well-known. The types of female images they create are rich, and they play wonderful or sad love stories in their respective lives, and run their own happy or sad marriage lives. According to the different stages of marriage and love, it can be divided into two categories: women in love and women in marriage. This paper takes the women in the love poems in The Book of Songs as the research object, and analyzes the female characters in the society at that time with specific poems, so that people can have a deeper understanding of the female image and love life in the era of The Book of Songs and think about the current female love and marriage. Learn more about the concept of love in the eyes of the ancients.
Second, the analysis of the image of the heroine in the love poems in The Book of Songs.
Generally speaking, the heroine images in The Book of Songs can be roughly divided into two categories. One is: the heroine image in love. The other is: the image of newly married and married women.
1. The heroine images in love can be roughly divided into the following five categories.
(1) The heroine's image of bold confession. Works with distinctive representative colors, such as the poem Feng Wang Che, show women's enthusiasm and persistence in boldly pursuing love. She wanted to run away with a man, but she didn't get his affirmative answer. Men's hesitation and lack of courage are in obvious contrast with the heroine's determination to "be born in different rooms and die in the same cave", and also vividly show the image of women's bold pursuit of love. "You are a different room, and death is the same point. If you don't believe it, it's like a day. " It is not enough for a woman to express her true feelings. She has to swear to the sun that she will live in different rooms and die in the same cave. If I lie, I will testify. We can feel the heroine's fiery love from it.
(2) Shy and coy spoony female host image. Such as the poem Zheng Feng. "East Gate" shows the girl's faint resentment against the man who doesn't understand, and sets off the girl's infatuation. A few words show the delicate psychology of girls in the face of love, and show a lovely, shy and slightly worried female image.
(3) The playful and lively female image.
Love is the common destiny of mankind. In the face of love, some people pursue it boldly, while others hesitate shyly. Without exception, love always brings people joy and sweetness. "Hurricane? Jing Nv expresses the female image by describing the events of young men and women tryst. The heroine in this poem obviously likes young men. The heroine is as eager as the young man to meet her sweetheart as soon as possible, but she deliberately hides, "loves but doesn't see" and looks at the young man "scratching his head". Then, Returning from Grazing shows her affectionate side. Poetry shows the lively and playful side of the heroine, full of life breath, and embodies the unique care of women in love.
(4) The image of the heroine who misses her lover. For example, in the poem "Feng Wang, Caige", the change of women's love heart is written in detail. The girl's yearning for the right person is so strong that she can't forget it even at work. After not seeing each other for a day, she felt that she had been separated for too long. A day without a lover is like a year. A day's absence is like three seasons and three years. The heroine's feelings for her lover can be imagined.
(5) The image of women who pursue marital autonomy. The most typical is the heroine image in Nan Zhou Guanluo, who is free to pick leeks and a lady image. The poem Guo Fengqin and Feng Jiajian also expresses the gentleness and virtue of the literati. The pursuit of the heroine image.