First, raise public awareness of participating in local legislation. Only when the public is really willing to participate in local legislation can the effect of participation be better. At present, when local legislatures solicit opinions from the public, the public's awareness of participating in local legislation is not strong, which leads to low enthusiasm and enthusiasm for participation. In this regard, we should strengthen the legal publicity of public participation in local legislation. Through newspapers, TV stations, radio stations, internet and other media, we will strengthen the publicity of public participation in legislation, provide opportunities for the public to understand local legislation, make the public know that local legislation is closely related to its interests, and then effectively mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of the public to participate in legislation. We should actively guide the public to participate in local legislation and raise their awareness of participating in local legislation. In the case of low public participation awareness and enthusiasm, local legislatures can go deep into the public to listen to their opinions and suggestions, actively guide the public to participate in local legislation, and through long-term guidance, local legislative participation will be transformed into spontaneous behavior of the public. It is necessary to create a participatory democratic political and cultural atmosphere and urge the public to establish a sense of participating in local legislation. Cultivate participatory legal culture among the public, enhance the confidence of public participation, thus promoting the public to establish the awareness of participating in local legislation, and transforming public participation from passive participation to active participation.

Improve the ability of the public to participate in local legislation. The ability of public participation in local legislation is very important to the efficiency of public participation in local legislation. At present, the actual ability of public participation in local legislation in China is still relatively low, which leads to the low quality of public participation. The local legislature should establish a system of legislative information disclosure, which is the premise of enhancing the public's ability to participate in local legislation. Only when the information is relatively symmetrical can the public participate in local legislation. Therefore, local legislatures should take the initiative to open legislative procedures, establish a variety of information release systems, convey legislative information to the public to the maximum extent, and let the public know the legislative purpose, legislative process and interest balance, thus providing the necessary information premise for the public to participate in local legislation. Carry out training on the methods of public participation in local legislation and improve the ability of public participation in local legislation. As far as the opinions put forward by public participation in local legislation in China are concerned, there are many principled opinions, lack of operability and less innovative and constructive opinions. In view of this, we can go to communities, schools, institutions, enterprises and institutions to carry out training on the methods of public participation in local legislation, teach the methods of public participation in local legislation, and enhance the ability of public participation in local legislation. Guide the public to participate in the orderly local legislation and improve their ability to participate in the assembly. At present, public participation in local legislation mostly appears in the form of individualization and randomization, and it is still in disorder. In the future, local legislatures need to give appropriate guidance, guide the public to participate moderately and deeply, and enhance the influence and initiative of public participation in local legislation with collective wisdom.

Improve the channels for public participation in local legislation. Only when the channels of participation are unblocked can the effect of public participation in local legislation be effectively reflected. At present, although many channels for public participation in local legislation have been established in China, their diversity and convenience are still insufficient and need to be improved in combination with the development of the times. It is necessary to optimize the traditional channels of public participation in local legislation. Traditional effective channels for public participation in local legislation, such as letters, telephones, faxes, suggestion boxes, emails, website message boards, interviews, questionnaires, symposiums and hearings, should be fully utilized to further optimize their convenience, reduce the difficulty of public participation and improve their universality. Actively explore new ways and ways of public participation in local legislation. In addition to optimizing the traditional channels of public participation in local legislation, we should actively explore new channels of public participation in local legislation, find more effective ways of public participation, such as Weibo, WeChat survey, hearings, etc., and create more opportunities for the public to discuss, discuss, evaluate and choose with local legislators and decision makers.