National defense mobilization, also known as war mobilization, refers to the emergency measures taken by the state to change from peacetime to wartime, and the unified mobilization of manpower, material resources and financial resources to serve the war, which usually includes mobilization of armed forces, national economy, science and technology, civil air defense and political mobilization. National defense mobilization directly affects the process and outcome of the war and is related to national security.

National defense mobilization can be divided into general mobilization and local mobilization according to scale. General mobilization is a comprehensive mobilization throughout the country; Local mobilization is the mobilization in some areas or departments. According to the way, it can be divided into public mobilization and secret mobilization. Public mobilization is the mobilization of publicly issuing mobilization orders and declaring the state of war; Secret mobilization is a covert mobilization under the cover of various camouflage measures. According to the war process, it can be divided into initial mobilization and continuous mobilization. The mobilization at the beginning of the war was carried out in a short time before and after the outbreak of the war; Continuous mobilization is the middle and late mobilization after the mobilization in the early stage of the war.

The following is "Taking the Battle of Falklands as an example to illustrate the characteristics and functions of war mobilization", which can be reflected through the comparison of the two items.

Mainly:

① The mobilization scope is large and the field is wide. With the development of the scale of the war, the scope of mobilization has also expanded to military, political, economic, scientific and technological, cultural and educational, diplomatic and other fields.

For example, Britain diplomatically persuaded France to provide the parameters of the flying fish missile, so that the Afghan flying fish missile was defeated.

② There are many mobilization contents and a large number.

In the Falklands naval battle, Britain mobilized 43 British merchant ships (English name "ships take up from trade"/"self-trade call-up") to provide supplies for the task force. Container ships and tankers providing fuel form an 8000-nautical-mile logistics line between Britain and the South Atlantic.

③ The mobilization time is tight and the speed is fast. In order to seize the initiative in the war, the army is required to be quickly formed, expanded and expanded;

It took only a few days for Britain to go to war and send troops.

(4) Mobilize more skilled soldiers.

Britain is basically a technical department. Flying fighter, helicopter, aircraft carrier, etc

5. Mobilization is adaptable and well prepared. Many countries have stressed that it is necessary to make good preparations for various wars in peacetime and strengthen the ability of rapid response in wartime, which can adapt to both local wars and total wars. It can adapt to both conventional wars and nuclear wars; We can fight a quick decision or a protracted war.

Therefore, Fang Bing wrote a paper-"The Standing Man Won".