Reading Summary of Lu Xun's Scream 2008-02- 15 22: 19 Lu Xun is a great writer and thinker in modern China. Originally known as Zhou Shuren, the word Yucai, "Lu Xun" was the pseudonym he used when writing for New Youth on 19 18. In the historical coordinate system of our troubled and turbulent nation in this century, Lu Xun is not only a writer, but also a thinker. His "Scream" not only gives us literary rules and skills, but also nourishes the spirit and soul.

Scream is a collection of short stories written by Lu Xun during the period of 19 18 ~ 1922. * * There are 15 novels, among which articles such as Diary of a Madman, Confucius and The True Story of Ah Q are all representative works of Lu Xun. At that time, the spirit of the May 4th Revolution was high, and the author's novels were intended to describe "the unfortunate people in a sick society" and "shout" for the New Culture Movement. The work truly depicts the social life from the Revolution of 1911 to the May 4th Movement, reveals all kinds of deep-seated social contradictions, deeply analyzes and completely denies the feudal system and outdated traditional concepts, and shows a deep sense of anxiety for national survival and a strong desire for social change. Mr. Lu Xun summed up the people of old China and their misery and sorrow in eight words: "Mourn their misfortune, anger their indisputable." .

The work obviously retains the characteristics that the author stood up and shouted after a period of silence at the climax of the May 4th Movement. In art, this book is "profound in expression and special in format" because it absorbs and draws lessons from the creative methods and expression techniques of foreign novels, which is refreshing.

19 18 April Madman's Diary was published in New Youth. Its title, genre, style and thought are all novel, and now it is compiled into Scream.

Scream is Lu Xun's second collection of classic novels, a masterpiece of China and the world. He used the simplest words, clear thinking, hard and soft, powerful but not vulgar. He made great efforts to write his feelings, thoughts and words in one or two thousand words, which was very influential and effective.

The selection of "Scream" makes people feel sad after reading it and can't be forgotten for a long time.

The "madness" in Diary of a Madman may not be true. A diary full of "cannibalism" is a true portrayal of society. Terrible feudal oppression, mercilessly distorted the soul; Beneath the mask of kindness and morality lies the nature of cannibalism. The madman said, "You haven't eaten anyone's children, or have you?" Help the child! "In such a cannibal society, people either protect themselves wisely or eat people. Where can there be a pure white soul? It was a cry from the heart. Anyone who is overwhelmed by ethical oppression will naturally make such a cry. However, the saddest thing is that under the oppression and bondage of feudal ethics, people have no courage to make such a cry! The madman is happy, because his madness has freed him from the destruction and oppression of feudal ethics, and only the madman has the right to have a pure soul. I hope this society is crazy!

Kong Yiji is the second article criticizing feudal ethics and feudal culture after Crazy in Diary. Master Kong Yi's twisted mind has been ossified by feudal culture, and he is regarded as a joke because of poverty. Full of benevolence and morality, but forced by life, he became a "gentleman on the beam." In the end, death is the best relief for him. In a society where feudal oppression is everywhere and pervasive, only the dead and the crazy can survive. How ironic!

The True Story of Ah Q is one of Na Jian's most representative articles. He is so famous because it "writes a modern soul of our people", that is, it shows the weakness of national character. Ah Q's personality is extremely complicated and full of contradictions. He is simple and stupid, exploited and bullied, but he dare not face up to reality and is arrogant; They are instinctively dissatisfied with the powerful people, show some spontaneous revolutionary demands, and are seriously influenced by feudal traditional concepts and orthodox ideas. However, as his main character, his "spiritual victory method" (commonly known as "Ah Q spirit") is to imagine that he is the winner at any time in successive failures, so as to forgive himself and deceive himself. This method of spiritual victory made Ah Q unable to face up to his tragic position and indulge in a more humiliating slave life.

In Mr Fujino, what Lu Xun saw and heard while studying in Tokyo, the Japanese capital, at that time, the people in China were insensitive, which aroused a strong feeling of Lu Xun: this article originated from the writing of secretaries, and medicine only treated the symptoms, not the root cause. Therefore, he abandoned medicine and joined literature as a treasure house of knowledge.

Mr. Lu Xun summed up the people of China at that time, as well as their pity and sorrow in eight words: "Sad for their misfortune, anger for their indisputable." .

Lu Xun made a profound, vivid and vivid pathological diagnosis and treatment of the riddled old China with a series of works and characters. With profound thoughts and highly sensitive insight, he exposed the darkness and evil of society with a pen as a sword and a spear. With his far-sighted giant thought, he pointed out a bright road for people in the dark. He shouted all the way, held high the banner, and led the people of China, and the Chinese nation got rid of the far-reaching and moved towards the light.

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