According to the social psychological basis of sports development, it is pointed out that the characteristics of future sports development are: 1, and the international competition is more intense; 2. The social function of sports is enhanced; 3. Physical education is developing in the direction of physical and mental harmony: 4. New sports events to strengthen the mind and brain appear; 5. Diversified forms of exercise; 6. Active imitation and active learning will become important ways of physical education learning in the future. Therefore, the overall strategy of school physical education in the future is to carry out health education on the premise of physical and mental harmony, with lifelong physical education as the direction and happy physical education as the main body, so as to realize the goal of all-round development of people. Finally, the article suggests: 1, cultivate future social consciousness; 2. Strengthen the systematic study of sports knowledge as a whole, and expound one or two sports; Organize student sports groups; 3. Take the study of physical and mental problems, physical education and heart and brain functions, future technical means and physical education teaching as important aspects of school physical education, especially sports psychology and sports psychology; 4. Strengthen the emergency education of students in physical education department, establish information consciousness and pay attention to the cultivation of physical education learning guidance ability; 5. Strengthen the continuing education of in-service teachers, especially physical education teachers.
1, preface
The future society is based on a highly developed modern commodity society. Therefore, it will still be branded as a commodity society, such as competitiveness, profitability, openness and equality. At the same time, with the development of modern science and technology, the establishment of "information superhighway" and the sharing of global information resources, the process of globalization is accelerated, and international and regional cooperation is strengthened, which has broad space and rapid timeliness. People's way of life has undergone profound changes. Sports activities, because they can meet the basic needs of human beings for physical activities and conform to the aggressive nature of human beings, are an appropriate outlet for "national fighting enthusiasm"; At the same time, they reflect the pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty, conform to the development trend of human society, and are one of the better social ways for teenagers [1]. Therefore, no matter how the lifestyle of the future society changes, sports will still flourish and make corresponding changes according to the needs of society.
2. Characteristics of future sports
2. 1, the international competition is more intense.
At present, the international community is facing two major trends: globalization caused by high-tech development and division caused by the rise of nationalism. Globalization is inevitable, and aggression, a human nature, has turned into "national fighting enthusiasm" under the packaging of nationalism, and will not automatically withdraw from the historical stage. Although war, the highest expression of national fighting enthusiasm in the past, has been gradually eliminated and spurned by the world in the process of human civilization, legal civilized war and battlefield sports without smoke are showing more and more important functions. Every country and nation has devoted their enthusiasm, mobilized their political, economic, scientific and technological forces, and made great efforts to make sports, a traditional form of fitness and entertainment, undergo profound changes and become the outlet and valve of national fighting enthusiasm.
The development of information technology has broken geographical restrictions and made international competition more intense, especially regional (such as Asia-Pacific) cooperation and high-tech trends. There are many competitive events with national characteristics and events widely used in the world. Sports competition has become the effect of comprehensive strength between countries or regions, which is of great significance to promote political, economic and cultural exchanges between countries or regions. Therefore, the power struggle for hosting large-scale sports events such as the Olympic Games will be more intense.
At the same time, the differentiation between competitive sports and non-competitive sports for fitness purposes is becoming more and more obvious.
2.2 The social function of sports is enhanced
In the future, the flexibility and freedom of highly technical society, lifestyle and working style will increase the dialogue between people and reduce the direct contact between people. However, people are social, have social requirements and need social interaction. Therefore, as the epitome of society, the sports ground, which is essential for daily fitness, has obviously enhanced its social function and become a place for people to socialize. All kinds of people gather here. Teenagers can not only keep fit, but also cultivate the sense of equal participation, fair competition and innovation that society needs. Adults, on the other hand, make friends, live in harmony, discuss business and show their social status in sports for the same interests or hobbies; Old people keep fit and prevent diseases, eliminate loneliness, stimulate vitality and enjoy life.
2.3 Sports develop in the direction of physical and mental harmony.
The fast-paced, high-aging, high-tech intensive lifestyle in the future society will aggravate people's psychological tension, reduce the energy consumption of the body and turn the body and brain upside down. In order to make up for this deviation and relieve mental stress, people's requirements for sports activities have increased. Physical activities not only need to exercise muscles, but also need to exercise the heart, strengthen the heart and eliminate the tension between the heart and the brain. Therefore, the fun of sports has increased, happy sports have become the mainstream, and the artistry of sports has improved. People can get aesthetic feeling and enjoy physical pleasure from sports activities: the naturalness of sports is enhanced, and people are eager to return to nature and simplicity for the need of harmony between man and nature. Ancient, casual and simple outdoor activities, such as mountain climbing and walking in the forest, are becoming more and more popular. At the same time, sports are more adventurous, and you can show yourself in nature. You can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature, but also experience the pleasure of conquering nature, and refine your body and Zhi Tao's temperament in nature. Therefore, new sports, such as rafting and rock climbing, are constantly emerging.
2.4 The emergence of new sports beneficial to the heart and brain.
Because of the enjoyment of information, colorful sports with national characteristics can be circulated in various countries. Secondly, in the future, the society will change to a brainpower type, and sports should also adapt to the needs of the society and make corresponding changes. Sports, such as ball games, rowing, etc., with the main goal of improving and training brain power and taking into account physical consumption, will become more and more popular. New movements may be created; For example, sports in video games and virtual environments may develop into new sports.
Third, in order to correct the adverse consequences caused by the constant pursuit of stimulus, such as carrying out ultra-high-risk projects. According to the basic law of sensory adaptation that "weak stimulation continuously acts on receptors, resulting in improved sensitivity"; Choose, advocate and develop some sports that emphasize inner feelings and use suggestive expressions to regulate breathing, activities and dredge meridians, such as Qigong and Tai Ji Chuan, and explore the laws from them, learn from traditional culture and create new sports that strengthen the heart and strengthen the brain. Therefore, in the future society, new sports will emerge constantly.
2.5 diversification of sports forms, enjoy the information provided by the mass society, so that people can quickly receive a large number of various forms of sports, classical', modern, international and national, as long as they are interested, they can imitate, learn and spread through the media, and the form is "hot and popular, such as Qigong fever and hula hoop fever that once appeared in China".
At the same time, the flexibility and freedom of the information society enable the public to take what they need and act according to their own wishes. Therefore, the increase and individualization of self-movement is obvious. Small group activities with similar interests increased, and family sports were active. Non-competitive sports are booming.
2. 6 Systematization, active imitation and active learning of sports knowledge have become an important way of sports learning.
In the future, the overall quality of social citizens will be greatly improved, and the understanding of human science, physical education and sports skills will be more scientific and systematic. People have established the viewpoint of lifelong sports, can actively absorb all kinds of information, imitate and create learning sports skills, consciously determine sports goals and sports events, and seek various forms of physical exercise. Through the information technology system, active imitation and active learning of work skills will become an important way of physical education learning. Therefore, higher requirements are put forward for coaches and teachers' sports learning guidance ability, especially the ability to use high information technology for teaching and learning guidance.
3. Some suggestions for future school physical education
The future development of physical education challenges school physical education. How does school physical education adapt to the development of society and future physical education? Based on the research of domestic scholars, it is considered that the overall strategic thinking of school physical education in the future is to face the society, take physical and mental harmony as the premise, take lifelong physical education as the direction, take happy physical education as the main body, and carry out health education to realize the goal of all-round development of people.
Specific measures are:
3. 1 Cultivate future social consciousness
Cultivate students' awareness of equal participation, fair competition and innovation through school physical education. Cultivate competitiveness and spirit, adaptability and creativity.
3.2 Systematically learn sports knowledge and strengthen one or two lifelong projects.
Primary education focuses on cultivating sports fun and forming sports habits, and engaging in one or two sports frequently.
Junior high school education focuses on learning the basic knowledge of human body, participating in various sports and continuing childhood habits.
Senior high school education deepens the knowledge of human science, learns basic practical knowledge of sports, masters basic skills, elects one or two sports, and sets up the viewpoint of lifelong sports.
University education emphasizes the systematic study of sports knowledge, the general training of arbitrariness of various sports, and the intensive training of one or two projects, and initially grasps "how to make a health (physical and psychological) diagnosis; How to make exercise prescription; How to do physical exercise ". Organize student sports groups to cultivate the same interests.
3.3 Strengthen scientific research, and take the study of physical and mental problems, sports and heart and brain functions, future technical means and sports as the important direction of school sports research, especially sports psychology and sports physiology.
3.4 Comply with the trend of future higher education, strengthen the general education of students in physical education department, improve students' comprehensive quality, especially cultural quality, and cultivate information awareness, that is, cultivate the ability to apply information technology, master the methods and ideas of information science, and improve the ability of physical education learning guidance.
3.5 Make full use of modern technology and means to strengthen the continuing education and learning of in-service teachers, especially physical education teachers. In a word, the development of social scientific and technological means in the future will profoundly affect people's lives and sports. School physical education bears the brunt. This paper is only a preliminary study, and it is also for the purpose of attracting jade. There are many people who hold the same opinion to argue and study in depth.
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