If society is an encyclopedia, then "moral cultivation" is a very important chapter. Judging from the composition proposition of the 20 10 senior high school entrance examination, the examination questions of moral cultivation have cooled down, but the weight is still not small. This kind of examination questions, or advocate good morality, or cultivate good sentiment, involve comprehensive content and clear ideological orientation. Examples include don't lose your key (Zhanjiang, Guangdong), gratitude (Chuxiong, Yunnan), smiling (Xinjiang), beauty on the road (Weihai, Shandong), keeping that innocence (Changzhou, Jiangsu), giving someone a flower (Changsha, Hunan) and rewarding (Loudi, Hunan). In particular, the two topics of "gratitude" and "smile" have been appearing in the senior high school entrance examination papers all over the country for many years. There are two main reasons for this persistent propositional feature in the composition of the senior high school entrance examination: First, in the era of rapid economic development, many beautiful feelings are leaving our lives, so the pursuit of good quality and morality has become the voice of the public. Second, the proposer tries to make candidates feel moral value and relive the beauty of emotion through such topics.
If we can start from the following two aspects, the article "Moral Cultivation" will stand out. The first is to express good sentiments with touching details. Come to think of it, abstract virtues all come from the details of life. 20 10 perfect composition "a bowl of noodles" praises children's filial piety with "a bowl of noodles"; The most beautiful picture in my heart is to show the charm of a smile with a smiling face. The materials selected in this kind of articles are very small, but the themes reflected are very large, which has the effect of dripping water and wearing away stones. The second is to show virtue with classic materials. If you say patriotism, you will think of Du Fu's concern for the country and the people and Wen Tianxiang's patriotism. When it comes to filial piety, I think of the story of Huang Xiang's warm pillow in the later Han Dynasty and the story of Liu Heng, the emperor of China literature, tasting soup himself. If you are not familiar with these materials, you may wish to check them online. They are all classic materials for the composition of the senior high school entrance examination. At the same time, we can also draw materials from real life, such as "Touching China People" selected by CCTV, all of which shine with virtue.
Myth 1: It is unhealthy to pursue ideas. For virtue, it is particularly important to keep the moral bottom line and never like or pursue ugly and vulgar things. We can praise and keep our promises, but we can't encourage the pursuit of fame and fortune; You can praise the beauty of dedication, but you can't praise the beauty of selfishness. Otherwise, no matter how beautiful the words are, they will only draw water with a sieve. Judging from the reality of the 20 10 senior high school entrance examination, many candidates are influenced by the bad social atmosphere, and even put forward the views that "this is an indifferent society, we can't trust others" and "why care about those so-called virtues in pursuit of material wealth". If there is an error in your point of view, the article will naturally fail.
Myth 2: The writing content is not specific. According to teachers all over the country, such mistakes are the most common in the composition of morality and sentiment. Although some senior high school entrance examination compositions emphasize or praise the importance of morality from beginning to end, they can't combine their own life experiences to show the elegance of virtue with specific storylines or wonderful examples. For example, writing a narrative lacks the inside story of life; Write argumentative papers, not classical materials. The article is dry and boring, and it simply doesn't show the charm of good moral sentiments.