2005-6-3 16:03:09
Since ancient times, heroes have produced teenagers. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, a number of young heroes emerged in the Chinese nation. At the moment of national peril, they, together with their parents, provoked a heavy struggle with their immature shoulders. Their legendary deeds have been interpreted by artists and become classic songs, novels and movies, which have been praised by people for decades and are enduring for a long time.
A Little Hero Living in Singing —— Wang Erxiao
"Cattle are still grazing on the hillside, but the people who graze cattle don't know where to go ..." This narrative folk song named "Singing Cowherd at Two Hours" has been sung for many years, and its beautiful melody and touching story have influenced several generations.
Wang Erxiao lives in a small mountain village in Laiyuan, Hebei. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Japanese army extended its claws to this quiet village. 1942101On October 25th, the second primary school was herding cattle on the hillside and met a devil who wanted to "mop up" the village. The devil asked him to lead the way, but the second child led the devil into the ambush circle of the Eighth Route Army. When the devil found himself cheated, he stabbed the second boy in the chest with a bayonet. ...
After Wang Erxiao's death, local soldiers and civilians buried him on the hillside behind the village. Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Daily published his heroic deeds in the first edition. Fang Bing, a poet among poets, was deeply moved by Wang Erxiao's deeds, and soon wrote this song which has been circulated for more than 60 years.
After the founding of New China, the story of Wang Erxiao was incorporated into primary school textbooks, and the second primary school became a hero in the eyes of thousands of children in Qian Qian. In 2003, the feature film "Young Hero" invested and filmed by the Youth League Central Network Film and Television Center aroused strong repercussions among children.
The Anti-Japanese Hero on the Screen —— Zhang Ga
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Zhang Ga, a little boy from Baiyangdian in central Hebei, lived alone with his grandmother. In order to cover Zhong Liang, the reconnaissance company commander of the Eighth Route Army who was recovering at home, grandma died heroically under the bayonet of the Japanese army, and Zhong Liang was also captured by the enemy. In order to avenge his grandmother and rescue Uncle Zhong, Gazi went through hardships to find the Eighth Route Army and became a small scout ... The film Private Zhang Ga tells the story of the growth of the Eighth Route Army.
This children's military film, through rich details and descriptions of children's unique psychological activities, has truly and naturally created a young hero image with distinctive personality and influenced several generations of small audiences.
This film won the first prize of 1980 China Second Children's Literature Creation. Later, the story of Private Zhang Ga was adapted into a TV series.
Hai Wa, an anti-Japanese hero who sent a chicken feather letter.
Chicken Hair Letter is a well-known film based on the novel of the same name. The protagonist of the film is Hai Wa, head of the 12-year-old children's group. His task is to keep watch when herding sheep, find the enemy and send signals to the villagers. Hai Wa's father is a militia squadron leader. One day, his father asked him to send a "chicken hair letter" to the Eighth Route Army about attacking enemy turrets. Under the cover of herding sheep, Hai Wa took the letter with him. But I met the enemy on the road ...
The story is full of twists and turns, gripping, and deeply loved by the audience, especially the children.
This black-and-white film, which was shot in 1950s, not only had a great influence in China, but also won two awards at the international film festival. 1955 won the first prize of the 9th Edinburgh International Film Festival, which is the first children's feature film in New China to win an international prize.
Yulai, the Anti-Japanese Hero in the Novel
In Lu Hua village, there is a boy named Yulai. He likes swimming and reading. One day, Uncle Li in the village hurried into Yulai's house, removed the water tank and jumped into the hole under it. The rain moved the water tank back to its original position. At this time, the devil also arrived. ...
This is a scene described in the novel Rain Comes Without Death.
Yu Lai is a microcosm of children in eastern Hebei during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, including the novelist Hua Guan himself. Huaguan stood guard with the children in the village since he was a child, sending chicken hair letters to the Eighth Route Army and climbing trees? Listen, catch the enemy. 1940, he left home and went to the anti-Japanese battlefield, moving to the north and south for many years. After he joined the army, childhood scenes often came to his eyes. Therefore, he created a novel with rain as the protagonist, "Rain Comes Without Death", which was published in Shanxi-Chaji Daily and was well received by readers.
After the founding of New China, an editor in charge of Chinese textbooks from the Ministry of Education made a special trip to find Hua Guan and told him that his novel was renamed Rain for Little Heroes and was selected as a Chinese textbook. Since then, the little hero Yu Lai has become a hero of a whole era in the eyes of children all over the country.
The youngest anti-Japanese organization-Anti-Japanese Children's League
The Anti-Japanese Children's League is a children's organization established in the vast anti-Japanese base areas during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period.
Despite the arduous struggle with the enemy, anti-Japanese children's groups have been set up everywhere in the vast anti-Japanese base areas, and children have been taken care of by the organizations. Mao Zedong and Zhu De wrote many inscriptions to encourage youth league members.
The main task of the Youth League is research and production. At the same time, it is also responsible for such tasks as "publicizing anti-Japanese", "detecting the enemy's situation and catching traitors" and "standing guard and delivering letters".
During the Hundred Regiments War, Wang Jiayu Children's Regiment helped the Eighth Route Army mow the grass and feed the horses, and sent dry food to the front. The children's regiment in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region destroyed the main roads of the Japanese army for nearly 100 times, which contained the enemy's attacks and sweeps and effectively supported the war of resistance.
The establishment of the Children's League not only brought fun and hope to children's lives, but also strengthened the strength of the anti-Japanese team, made great contributions to the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and trained a large number of outstanding revolutionary successors.