1, understand the author and writing background.

2. Memorize, understand and accumulate new words, new words, classic sentences and aphorisms in the text.

3. Make clear the structure of this article and understand the theme of this article.

4. Learn the clear argumentation methods in the text.

Teaching focus

Research on "Examples" and "Reasoning" in Texts

Teaching difficulties

1, truly understand the spirit of "dedication and happiness"

2. Speech experience and oral characteristics

Classroom investigation

First, autonomous learning:

1, approach Liang Qichao (see Resources, and write down your understanding of the author below).

2. Find the new words in the text. By looking up the dictionary, you can pronounce the new words, find out the words you think are more important in the text, find out the meaning and tell your classmates.

3. Many classic words in old sayings are quoted in this paper, and their meanings are understood with the following comments.

This article is an argumentative essay. What's the argument?

5. What issues did the author talk about successively?

6. What kinds of demonstration methods are used in this paper? Give examples.

Second, cooperative inquiry and group discussion.

1. What argumentation method did the author use when discussing the necessity of "having a job"? Get to know it and try to analyze it in detail. (Read paragraphs 2-5)

2. What is dedication? Why do you want to be dedicated? How does the author discuss it? (Read paragraphs 6-7)

3. How do you understand "you should know that all the joys and sorrows are in the subjective mind, not in the objective matter"? What does the author think is the key to bitter pleasure? (Read paragraph 8)

I firmly believe that a reasonable human life should always be like this. What should a reasonable human life look like in my own words?

Third, expand and upgrade:

After reading this article, how do you think students should be "dedicated and happy"?

Fourth, classroom training:

1. Pay attention to the underlined words below.

Pick and choose () next to (), hold (), bend (), blaspheme (), reluctant to part with () and stick to cicada ().

2. Write the following words according to the meaning.

Go on. ( )

I am serious about my career and get along well with my friends. ( )

③ Intercept a paragraph or sentence in isolation regardless of the context. ( )

(4) Buddhist terminology refers to direct access to the Tao and unspeakable practice. Often used as a metaphor for the best or unique method. ( )

3 Fill in the blanks:

1, "Dedication and Happiness" is selected from "",which is led by China Hyundai () and its teacher ().

2. This is an article (). Liang Qichao quoted proverbs from Confucian classics and Taoist classics, which are familiar to Chinese people, and put forward the argument of () at the beginning. The argument method adopted around the argument is (). Next, he talked about the importance of (), () and () respectively. Finally, () and () are used to summarize the intention of the full text.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) course summary

This article is a speech, with clear theme, clear hierarchy, popular language, short text and long meaning.

The structure of this article is clear. From the beginning, the theme of "dedication and happiness" was clearly put forward. Next, discuss the importance of "having a job", "being dedicated" and "being happy" respectively. Finally, the full text is summarized.

The biggest feature of this paper in argumentation is that it quotes a lot of classics and aphorisms.

In language, it fully embodies the clever combination of spoken language and speech.

(3) Read "Second, be happy" (paragraph 8) and answer the questions.

1, the central topic of this paragraph is

2. The central point of this paragraph is

3. Provide a well-known factual basis for the central argument in this paragraph.

This paragraph is not only demonstrated by examples, but also demonstrated.

Use your imagination to describe the "ideal life" in "This life is really the ideal life of human beings".