In military logistics, logistics officers manage how and when to transport resources to where they are needed. In military science, maintaining one's own supply line while interrupting the enemy's supply line is a crucial factor in military strategy, some people will say it is the most important factor, because armed forces without resources and transportation have no defense ability.
Britain's failure in the American War of Independence and erwin rommel's failure in the Second World War were largely attributed to logistical failure. The leaders in history, such as Gan Quan, Alexander the Great and Duke of Wellington, are regarded as logistics geniuses.
Another field in logistics is called medical logistics.
Logistics management is a part of the supply chain, which plans, implements and controls the efficient and effective forward and reverse flow and storage of goods, services and related information between the starting point and the consumption point to meet the requirements of customers. Professionals working in the field of logistics management are called logistics staff.
Royal Logistics and Transportation Association. The transportation (CILT) company was established in the UK in 19 19, and obtained the royal charter in 1926. The Chartered Institute of Britain is one of the logistics and logistics professional groups or institutions. A transportation department that provides professional qualifications or degrees in logistics management.
Third-party logistics includes the use of external organizations to carry out logistics activities traditionally carried out by internal organizations. [1] According to this definition, third-party logistics includes any form of outsourcing logistics activities, which were previously conducted internally. For example, if a company with its own transportation facilities decides to hire external warehouse experts, it will be an example of third-party logistics.
Although some functions overlap, there may be great differences between WMS and WCS. In short, WMS plans weekly activity forecast according to statistical data, trends and other factors, while WCS is like a site supervisor, working in real time and completing the work in the most effective way. For example, WMS can tell the system several hours in advance that it will need five SKU A and five SKU B, but when it acts, other considerations may have come into play, or there may be a potential jam on the conveyor belt. WCS can prevent this problem by working in real time, and make a "last-minute decision" according to the current activities and operation status to adapt to the situation. Working together, WMS and WCS can solve these problems and maximize the efficiency of companies, relying on the effective operation of their warehouses or distribution centers.
As a commercial concept, logistics only developed in the 1950s. This is mainly because in the increasingly globalized supply chain, the complexity of supplying materials and transportation products to enterprises is increasing, and experts in this field, namely supply chain logistics experts, are needed. This can be defined as providing the right quantity of the right products to the right customers at the right time, at the right place, at the right price and under the right conditions. This is a process science, covering all industrial sectors. The goal of logistics work is to manage the achievements of project life cycle, supply chain and the resulting efficiency.
In business, logistics may have internal focus (inbound logistics) or external focus (outbound logistics), including logistics and storage from the place of origin to the point of consumption (see supply chain management). The main functions of a qualified logistics personnel include inventory management, procurement, transportation, warehousing, consulting and the organization and planning of these activities. Logistics scientists combine the professional knowledge of each of these functions, so logistics is the coordination of resources in an organization. There are two fundamentally different forms of logistics. One is to optimize the stable logistics through the network of transportation connections and storage nodes. The other coordinates a series of resources to carry out a project.
This term is used to describe the logistics process in the industry. The purpose of production logistics is to ensure that each machine and workstation is provided with the right quantity and quality of the right products at the right time.
The problem lies not in the transportation itself, but in simplifying and controlling the flow through the value-added process and eliminating the non-value-added process. Production logistics can be applied to existing and new factories. The manufacturing of existing factories is a constantly changing process. Machines are replaced and new machines are added, which provides opportunities for improving the production logistics system accordingly. Production logistics provides a means to realize customer response and capital efficiency.
With the reduction of batch, production logistics becomes more and more important. In many industries (such as mobile phones), mass production is a short-term goal. In this way, even the needs of a single customer can be met in an efficient way. Due to the problems of product safety and product reliability, tracking and traceability is an important part of production logistics, and it is becoming more and more important, especially in automobile and medical industries.
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