Learn the long-term development plan and list rocket and jet technology as key development projects. In the same year, the first session
A missile and rocket research institute, 1958, listed the launch of artificial earth satellites in the national scientific regulations.
Planning to set up institutions, carry out space physics research and sounding rocket development, and carry out interstellar navigation.
Preparation of academic activities and experimental equipment. The initial experience of China's space industry.
Economic and technical difficulties, after hard struggle, finally went online in February 1960.
In June/KOOC-0/65438+/KOOC-0/October of the same year, the first sounding test rocket and the first self-made launch vehicle were successfully launched.
In the late 1960s, medium-range and long-range launch vehicles were successfully developed, which was the development of China's space industry.
This exhibition laid the foundation. In the mid-1960s, China established a space for developing and launching artificial earth satellites.
Between plans. China Academy of Space Technology was established in 1968. 124 April 970, China
A man-made earth satellite "Dongfanghong" 1 was successfully launched, making China the second largest satellite after the Soviet Union, the United States and France.
Japan is the fifth country in the world to successfully launch a satellite with a homemade launch vehicle. 197 1 year
The second artificial earth satellite successfully launched on March 3 sent back various scientific experimental data to the ground.
, working normally for many years. 1975 165438+ The first successful recoverable artificial earth satellite was launched on1October 26th.
China became the third country in the world to master the technology of satellite return after the United States and the Soviet Union. 1980
In May 2000, a large launch vehicle was successfully launched into the South Pacific, and it was first used on September 20, 2000.
A large carrier rocket sent three space physics exploration satellites into Earth orbit, 1982 10.
The launch vehicle launched from the underwater submarine was successfully launched. 1984 In April, the geostationary orbit test was launched.
On April 6, 2004, the experimental communication satellite "Dongfanghong-2" was fixed at the equator of east longitude 125 degrees.
By 1985 10, China had launched 17 artificial earths of different types.
Satellite. These satellites are used in national economy such as geology, surveying and mapping, earthquake, ocean, agriculture, forestry and environmental protection.
Economic sectors and space science research provide very valuable information. The first experimental communication satellite
It has been used in domestic communication broadcasting and TV program transmission, which is conducive to improving communication and broadcasting in remote areas.
This situation has played an important role. Through a series of space activities, China has launched various artificial satellites,
Research, design, test and production base of launch vehicle, launch equipment and measurement and control system.
A satellite capable of launching near-earth satellites and geostationary orbit has been built, with optical measurement, telemetry and radar.
Jiuquan and Xichang spacecraft launch sites adopt various tracking and measuring methods; Formed by the control center.
The satellite TT&C network composed of ground stations and survey ships has created experienced space science and technology.
Team, so as to have the ability to continuously explore space activities.
Shenzhou 5 manned spacecraft was successfully launched from June 65438 to 10 to June 65438, which is the second high-tech field in China.
Following the "two bombs and one satellite", it is another brilliant milestone, and China has thus become the second Russian in the world.
It is also the third country after the United States that has the ability to send astronauts into space.