[1] The opening report of graduation thesis refers to a written explanation of the scientific research topic by the author. This is a new applied style with the enhancement of the planning of modern scientific research activities and the need of programmed management of scientific research topics. The opening report is generally in tabular format, and each item to be reported is converted into a corresponding column, which is convenient for the opening report to fill in according to the item and avoids omission; It is also convenient for the judges to see at a glance and grasp the main points.
The opening report includes four aspects: summary, key technology, feasibility analysis and time arrangement.
The opening report is one of the basic materials for the graduation thesis defense Committee to examine students' defense qualifications.
Because the opening report is the main idea of the paper in words, it doesn't have to be too long, but it should include the planned research topic, how to study it, the application of theory and other major issues.
The general part of the opening report should first propose the topic, and briefly explain the purpose of the topic, the research status, theoretical application and research methods of related topics.
The opening report is a statement made by the project undertaker to relevant experts, scholars and scientific and technological personnel. Then they will comment on the scientific research topics. You can also use "Delphi method" to score; Then the scientific research management department comprehensively evaluates the opinions and decides whether to approve the project. The contents of the opening report are as follows: project name, undertaker, project leader, starting and ending years, and registration outline.
The registration outline includes:
(1) The purpose, significance, research survey at home and abroad, main viewpoints and conclusions of relevant literature;
(2) Research object, research content, relevant indicators and main research methods (including whether experimental research has been conducted);
(3) the overall schedule;
(4) preparatory work and existing conditions (including personnel, instruments and equipment, etc.). );
(5) The main equipment and instruments to be added (use, name, specification, model, quantity, price, etc.). );
(6) Budget estimates;
(7) Expected research results;
(8) Undertaking units and main cooperative units, and division of labor, etc.
Peer review focuses on judging the basis, significance and technical feasibility of the topic. That is, science and technology itself provide the necessary basis for decision-making.
[2] How to write the opening report of graduation thesis, the basic content and order of the opening report: the purpose and significance of the thesis; Overview of research at home and abroad; The main problems to be studied and solved in this paper; The main content (outline) of the proposed paper; Progress of paper plan; Others.
The core content is "the main problems to be studied and solved in this paper". When writing, you can write this part first, and then write other parts on this basis. The specific requirements are as follows:
1. The problem to be solved in this paper
Clearly put forward the specific academic problems to be solved in the paper, that is, the innovation of the paper.
Clearly point out opinions, conclusions, solutions, phased results ...
Comment on the shortcomings of the above literature research results.
Put forward your ideas or solutions for paper preparation, and briefly describe the preliminary reasons.
Your viewpoint or method is the core content that needs to be demonstrated through the research and writing of the paper. Putting forward and demonstrating is the purpose and task of the paper, so it is not a conclusion. It may be overturned in the research, or it may not get the result. The purpose of the opening report is to ask experts to help judge whether your problem is worth studying and whether the viewpoints and methods you want to demonstrate can be studied.
Generally, three or four questions are put forward, which can be several sub-questions under a big problem or several parallel related problems.
2. Research status at home and abroad
In the literature review, only the frontier literature closely related to the problems to be solved in this paper is briefly reviewed, and other related literature reviews are summarized in the literature review. Based on the problem to be solved in this paper, some contents are allowed to be repeated.
3. The purpose and significance of the research.
This paper briefly introduces the basic concepts and background of the problems studied in this paper.
Briefly point out the specific problems to be studied and solved in this paper.
Briefly explain the academic advancement or function of solving the above problems.
Based on "the problem to be studied and solved in this paper", repetition is allowed.
4. The main content of this paper.
Put forward the writing outline or content structure of the whole paper. From this, we can better understand that the problem to be solved in this paper is different from the main content of the paper, but the purpose and core of the paper.
[3] The format of the graduation thesis opening report (general) Because the opening report is the overall idea of the thesis embodied in words, it is not necessary to be too long, but it is necessary to clarify the main issues such as the subject to be studied, how to study it, and the application of the theory, which should include two parts: general and outline.
1 overview
The general part of the opening report should first put forward the topic, and briefly explain the purpose of the topic, the research status, theoretical application, research methods and necessary data of related topics.
2 outline
The outline of the paper included in the opening report can be very thick, which is a basic framework for research ideas. It can be in the form of a whole sentence or an outline. In the opening stage, the purpose of the outline is to let people know the basic framework of the paper, and it is not necessary to be as detailed as the paper catalogue.
3 references
The opening report shall include a list of relevant references.
4 requirements
The opening report should have a cover, with a total of not less than 4 pages. The layout format shall meet the following requirements.
Open a report
Student:
First, the significance of the topic
1, theoretical significance
2. Practical significance
Second, the summary of the paper.
1, the origin and evolution of the theory
2. A summary of foreign related research.
3. Summary of domestic research.
4. My opinions on the above summary.
Third, the outline of the paper.
Foreword,
One,
1、
2、
3、
Second,
1、
2、
3、
Third,
1、
2、
3、
conclusion
Fourth, the progress of thesis writing
Outline of graduation thesis opening report
First, the cover of the opening report: the title, department, major, grade, name and tutor of the paper.
Second, the purpose, significance and research survey at home and abroad
Thirdly, the theoretical basis, research methods and research contents of this paper.
Four. Research status and possible problems
Verb (short for verb) expected result
Schedule of intransitive verbs
[4] Graduation thesis is a summative independent assignment for college graduates. It is a practical exercise process for students to analyze and solve one or two practical problems by using the basic knowledge and theory of school study. It is also a comprehensive summary of students' learning achievements during their study at school and an indispensable part of the whole teaching activities. Writing graduation thesis is of great significance to cultivate students' preliminary scientific research ability and improve their comprehensive ability to analyze and solve problems by using what they have learned.