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What should I pay attention to when writing a paper?
Writing papers is an important task in universities. On the one hand, you can present your own research results, on the other hand, you can improve your ability to summarize. At the same time, it is also an important form for researchers to exchange and learn. So, what should you pay attention to when writing a paper? How to write a college paper? Below, Bian Xiao has compiled relevant information. Let's have a look! How do universities write final papers?

1, determine the theme of your paper first.

2. Put the topic of your thesis on HowNet, and search for master's and doctoral theses with similar or identical topics, or journals published in better magazines. Download them.

3. Browse the framework of downloading articles as a whole, and extract a better framework to apply in your own papers.

4. First, set the big framework of your paper (i.e. the first-level title and the second-level title), and then input it into HowNet again according to the content of the first-level title or the second-level title for related search, so as to determine the third-level title and the fourth-level title and refine the content of the paper.

All these are done, and your thesis is basically equivalent to one third. The next thing to do is to supplement the specific content of titles at all levels. There is actually a shortcut to supplementary content, that is, you can find relevant content through some official WeChat accounts, forums, news or related reports. It is best to look for the content published in the past year, because the online time of articles on the Internet is basically one year. If the news and articles on the forum you are looking for are nearly a year old, congratulations, you can basically copy all those contents into your paper, because these contents will basically not be detected as duplicates.

6. When you have done the fifth step, your thesis is basically finished. According to my experience in writing many papers, if you do the fifth step carefully, there will be little work to revise the papers later, especially without losing weight.

What should I pay attention to when writing a paper?

1, the paper should have a clear organizational structure. Whether it is a graduation thesis or an academic thesis, there must be a clear organizational structure. Papers are usually divided into several key parts, such as asking questions, analyzing problems, solving problems, summarizing and so on. Each part not only maintains a certain degree of independence, but also expounds its own views step by step.

2. Choose a meaningful argument. The paper must have a meaningful argument (scheme) to solve some problems through the paper. Usually, the paper is more oriented. To enhance the value and significance of the paper itself, it is often necessary to reach a certain knowledge boundary (there is a difference between undergraduate and graduate students) and form a certain breakthrough on this basis.

3. There are scientific research methods. A key content in the paper is to describe one's own research methods, which is also a key content for scientific researchers to carry out academic exchanges. Whether the research method is scientific or not is directly related to the quality of the paper itself, and the research method is often directly related to the tutor and the scientific research process, so in the process of writing the paper, we must have enough communication with the tutor.

4. There is rigorous data support. Data is often an important content in a paper. By comparing the data, you can clearly and intuitively present your own views, so you must pay attention to the collection of data in the writing process of the paper. The collection of data must be rigorous and must be repeatedly demonstrated. Don't count data for data's sake, but be sure to respect the experimental results. In the process of writing a thesis, many students need to carry out a lot of experiments in order to obtain data, which is also an indispensable link in the scientific research process.

5. Authoritative reference materials. The writing of a paper often needs to be based on historical research, and the quality of this paper is often determined by the achievements of historical research, so the reference materials must have certain authority. Simply put, the more authoritative the reference, the better.

6. Pragmatic summary and prospect. At the end of the paper, we should make an objective summary and a pragmatic outlook for the future research objectives.

Paper format requirements

1. Title: accurate, concise, eye-catching and novel.

2. Table of Contents: A table of contents is a brief list of main paragraphs in a paper. (Essays don't need to be listed in the table of contents)

3. Abstract: It is an excerpt from the main content of the article, which requires short and pithy content. The number of words can be as few as dozens, and it is advisable not to exceed 300 words.

4. Keywords or subject words: keywords are selected from the title, abstract and text of the paper, and are words with substantive significance to express the central content of the paper. Keywords are words used by computer systems to index the content characteristics of papers, which are convenient for information systems to collect and provide readers with retrieval. Generally, 3-8 words are selected as keywords for each paper, and a new line is set at the bottom left of the "abstract". Subject words are standard words. When determining the subject words, the paper should have a theme, and according to the indexing and collocation rules, it should be converted into standardized words in the subject glossary.

5. Text of the document:

(1) Introduction: Introduction, also known as preface, preface and introduction, is used at the beginning of the paper. The introduction should generally write the author's intention, explain the purpose and significance of the topic, and point out the scope of the paper writing. The introduction should be short and concise, and stick to the theme.

(2) Text of the paper: The text is the main body of the paper and should include arguments, arguments, argumentation process and conclusions. The main part includes putting forward arguments; Analyze problems-arguments and arguments; Problem solving-demonstration and steps; Conclusion.

6. References: References refer to the main documents listed at the end of the paper that can be referenced or quoted in writing. References should be marked on a new page according to GB77 14-87 "Description Rules of References at the End of Documents".