Basic principles of writing medical papers
A good clinical medical paper must be scientific, innovative, practical, organized and standardized, which is the basic principle to be followed in writing medical papers.
1. 1 scientificity means that the information in the paper is detailed, the content of the advanced report must be objective, the facts can stand the test of scientific verification and practice, it is repeatable, and the objective arguments are sufficient and the arguments are rigorous.
To sort out, analyze and infer the data and actual data obtained from clinical observation and experiment, we should not make subjective assumptions, let alone distort facts and forge data in order to achieve/expect goals. Specific requirements: the data source is correct and reliable, such as the source of the case and its selection must have certain standards; It is necessary to have a careful clinical research design, randomly group the observed cases, compare the experimental group with the control group, select the observation indicators, and properly use objective statistical methods.
1.2 innovation means that the results summarized in the paper have new discoveries, new theories, new viewpoints and new laws; Adopt new methods or technologies; By repeatedly imitating others' existing achievements or scientific research projects, adding new conditions, new methods or new improvements to the achievements is called imitation innovation.
1.3 Practicality refers to solving practical problems in medical practice through scientific research activities in basic or clinical medicine. Generally speaking, clinical medical papers are of direct guiding significance to clinical medical practice and have strong practicability. Whether they report successful experiences or failed lessons, they can be used for reference by others. Although some practical problems cannot be solved for the time being, they are still of great significance in development. For example, retrospective research can provide some valuable reference materials for prospective research.
Article 65438 +0.4 Rationality refers to the hierarchical requirements achieved by ideological language and writing: use objective arguments and logical reasoning to demonstrate and explain problems, form well-structured arguments, fully demonstrate powerful conclusions, and clearly state rationality and credibility; The words are concise, the grammar is correct, the expression is clear and clear, and it is easy to read. Avoid using flowery words and exaggerated words.
1.5 standardization is also one of the basic principles of medical paper writing. Medical papers written according to the prescribed format can generally meet the requirements in content publication, but to ensure the writing quality of the papers, it should also be based on terminology.
Units of measurement, foreign letters and standardized Chinese characters should meet the requirements of standardization. The terminology should be used by the National Natural Committee (1987 approved by the State Council). Approved Terminology 1987 Up to now, nearly 30 scientific and technical terms have been officially published, including about 20 medical-related terms, such as 5 medical terms, 65 cell biology terms and 6 physiological terms. Grassroots medical workers may not be able to master these materials well. In the recent five clinical collections, 6, some standardized medical terms are often published in magazines. You can mention the name of the drug to five people in China. According to China Pharmacopoeia Part 6, at present, the usage of drug names is very confusing. 5. Clinical point 6 requires that the generic name of the drug should be given first, and then the trade name or alias should be marked in brackets. The correct use of measurement units is also very important. Since the State Council issued the order 1984 on February 27th to uniformly implement legal unit of measurement 0 in China, magazines have attached great importance to it. However, some authors often use the indicators of their own laboratories when submitting their articles, and they have not converted them into legal units of measurement. This is what the author should pay special attention to before submitting the manuscript.
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