Responsibility poems are famous for worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later (Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower). While lying in my room listening to Xiao, I suspected that it was a study made by Premier Zhou for the rise of China in the Qing Dynasty. After my death, Louis XIV dared not forget to care about the country despite the flood. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. But you have to do it again. This is the whole meaning of responsibility. Wang Jialian Qifan of England belongs to the person who benefited from him, and I am responsible for him. I am responsible for what I should do and everything I can do. If I want to do something by myself, I will make a contract between myself now and myself in the future, which is to add a layer of responsibility to myself. -Liang Qichao's "The world is unbearable and must be done". Great events in the world should be done in details. After Han Fei's Annals of Han Fei's Jade Zi, he lacked the basic sense of responsibility, did not take the initiative to take responsibility, but tried every means to escape or even deny it. Some people are reluctant to admit even if they make a small mistake. This kind of person thinks that he has done something wrong, and others will not know and will not be responsible. Such people are among us. Improper allocation of human and material resources will lead to waste of resources, serious abuse of power, corruption and loss of sense of responsibility, which will cause extremely serious harm to the country and society. The present society is full of ills, with a weak sense of responsibility, indifference to others and the collective, and no sense of responsibility. Diffusion of responsibility, also known as bystander effect, means that if individuals are required to complete a task alone, a strong sense of responsibility will make a positive response. However, if a group is required to complete the task together, the sense of responsibility of each individual in the group will be weak, and when faced with difficulties or responsibilities, they will often shrink back. Because the former takes responsibility independently, while the latter expects others to take more responsibility. The essence of decentralized responsibility is that many people are irresponsible. The responsibility has not been fulfilled. Two young psychologists, John Barry and Bi Bo Latane, gave a new explanation for the indifference of onlookers. In order to verify their explanations and explanations, they conducted the following experiments. They asked 72 participants who didn't know the truth to keep their distance from a fake epileptic and talk through the walkie-talkie respectively. What they want to study is that during the conversation, when the fake patient cried for help, 72 participants who didn't know the truth made a choice. Afterwards, statistics show that 85% of the people in the one-on-one conversation group rushed out of the workshop to report that someone was sick; In the group where four people heard the fake patient calling for help at the same time, only 3 1% people took action! Therefore, two psychologists put forward a convincing socio-psychological explanation for the phenomenon that no one is brave in the murder case in You Ke Park, which is summarized as bystander effect. At 3: 20pm on March 1964, in front of an apartment in the suburb of new york, a young woman named Juno Bibi was assassinated on her way home from work in a bar. When she shouted in despair, "Someone is going to kill someone!" Help! Help! "Hearing the shouts, the nearby residents turned on the lights and opened the window, and the murderer was scared away. Everything calmed down and the murderer came back to commit the crime. When she shouted again, the nearby residents turned on the lights again, and the murderer escaped again. Middle school students write the composition "Full Score of Responsibility and Mission". When she thought she had nothing to do and went home and went upstairs, the murderer appeared in front of her again and killed her on the stairs. In the process, although at least 38 of her neighbors went to the window to watch, no one came to save her, and no one even called the police. This incident caused a sensation in new york society, and also attracted the attention and thinking of social psychologists. People call this phenomenon the responsibility of many bystanders spreading from bankruptcy. The reason for this phenomenon can not only be said that everyone is insensitive, or that it is a manifestation of moral decay. Because on different occasions, people's aid behavior is really different. When a person encounters an emergency, if he is the only one who can help, he will clearly realize his responsibility and help the victims. If he feels guilty from destruction, he will have to pay a high psychological price. However, if there are many people present, the responsibility of helping the helper will be shared by everyone, resulting in scattered responsibilities and little responsibility shared by everyone. Onlookers may even be unaware of their responsibilities, resulting in a kind of psychology of "I don't save, others save" and a situation of "collective indifference". Responsibility and indifference If we live in such an indifferent world, do you think it is a beautiful world? No, I think this is a terrible hell. You don't want to do anything that doesn't hurt or threaten you, so if there is a little risk, no one wants to do it. There are gangsters raping women in public on the bus, and dozens of passengers in the whole carriage pretend to be deaf and dumb, all of which become waste, which is harmful to the evil deeds of low eyelids and the victims. Listen but don't listen, just stand by. Taking responsibility is a sign of maturity (people, enterprises). No matter people, animals or plants have maturity. The maturity of human beings and animals is distinguished by age. All of the above are biological and physiological maturity, but people are somewhat different from animals and plants, that is, people are thinking creatures, and besides physical maturity, they are also psychologically mature. Generally speaking, a person is mature. Generally speaking, it is judged from a psychological point of view. A person over the age of 20 behaves like a child, which is out of proportion to his age and immature. Although some people are only 16 or 17 years old, they are very old, and their thinking, problem solving, speech and behavior are very advanced. It can be said that they are mature. When he matures, he will have a deeper understanding of society. Today's society is a society in which one must take responsibility. The deeper he knows about society, the more responsibility he realizes and assumes. Children from poor families take charge early, which means that psychological maturity exceeds physical maturity, which means that children who mature early take on more responsibilities than children who mature late. Due to environmental factors, some children who are far from reaching physical maturity take responsibility prematurely. We call it precocity. Environment can make people mature prematurely or slowly. People in adversity generally mature earlier. Maturity means responsibility. When you are mature, there are some things that you must do and cannot escape. For example, if you realize that work is the guarantee of your survival, then it is inevitable that you should do it well, otherwise you will lose it. Everyone should perform their duties well. This is a good manifestation of your responsibility to your family and society, and it is also a feature of your maturity. Being responsible for your family, yourself, others and society requires your maturity, awareness and self-improvement. Mature people are responsible for their own words and deeds, master their own behaviors, and assume the responsibility of shaping themselves.