On the Value Orientation of Contemporary College Students
[Abstract]: From the superficial phenomenon of the current university campus, there are many reasons for the value orientation of contemporary college students. The value of college students is mainly reflected in academic values, morality, love, career choice and personal ability. How to solve the problem of college students' value orientation puzzles parents who want their children to succeed. This unresolved problem has increasingly become one of the focuses of today's society. ...
Keywords: self-awareness, moral quality factors, value orientation, ideological literacy education, ways to correct value psychology.
[text]:
According to "Research on College Students' Value Orientation in Transition Period and Its Integration Countermeasures", we have a multi-dimensional and three-dimensional understanding of college students' structural thinking. The survey results show that in the historical period of the transformation from socialist economic system to market economic system, contemporary college students have also undergone tremendous changes under the influence of such internal and external conditions, showing the characteristics of diversification and pluralism.
From the classification of human value, value is divided into material value and spiritual value, while human value is the measure of self-evaluation in practice and the result of self-knowledge and self-reflection. People must be in society and practice to reflect the significance of personal value. And how do contemporary college students view the value problem? How to solve the problem of value inclination?
(A) changes in the sense of value
Contemporary college students in the ivory tower have undergone great changes in their ideology in the wave of economy, and the top one is probably "the change from elite consciousness to civilian consciousness". The expansion of university education, the increasing tuition fees, the two-way employment choice after graduation, the increasingly tense employment situation and increasing employment pressure, and the harsh conditions constantly put forward by employers make it impossible for contemporary college students to maintain their elite mentality. Faced with the harsh reality, college students begin to worry about their future, and their social status orientation tends to be calm and realistic. And gradually put yourself in an ordinary member of society, and establish a new ideology-"Now the common people have given college students full and free space to play their talents, and contemporary college students are no longer old scholars who" turn a deaf ear to things outside the window and concentrate on reading sage books ". Facing the rolling wave of competition set off by market economy, contemporary college students are preparing horses, studying hard and improving their own quality. At the same time, the serious polarization of college students is also highlighted, which is mainly manifested in the understanding of the value of college life. Whether to be positive or muddle along has become the bipolar performance of contemporary college students.
Contemporary college students put individual standard above social standard more and more, and personal communication gradually turns to network communication. As a "new generation of network", contemporary college students not only play an important role in promoting the development of network, but also tend to communicate online more and more in dealing with personal interpersonal relationships. Online chatting, online dating, online job hunting, online education, etc. It has laid a foundation for the network as a new communication tool, and also opened up new fields and spaces for interpersonal communication. As a fashionable generation, the Internet has become an indispensable communication tool for contemporary college students. However, the indirectness and distance of the Internet greatly shorten the limitations of making friends. While satisfying college students' psychological needs of "staying at home and having friends all over the world", it has also spawned a variety of college students' cyber crimes such as pornographic videos and online prostitution, and the proportion of college students' participation cannot be ignored!
The importance of money and material is increasingly prominent, and people's satisfaction and happiness also depend on money and material to a great extent. This is also the basic behavior mode of contemporary universities to blindly compare and satisfy vanity regardless of their own conditions.
However, in the face of the problem of so many students' value orientation, where should we go? How to create true and correct values?
(B) highlight the factors behind the value
Some college students have just come to university from middle school, and suddenly they are confronted with new collectives, new lifestyles and new learning characteristics, resulting in the contradiction between dependence and independence.
Under the impact of various trends, students' lives have undergone great changes. They have been more and more integrated into society, and their thoughts, behaviors and lifestyles have been involved in the cleansing of the opening tide. Faced with the great temptation of the colorful world, many college students have become confused and even lost their way. Abnormal consumption view, neglect of studies and living ahead of schedule have become common phenomena of contemporary college students. With the development of the times, the concept of college students has changed greatly, and the banner of chastity seems to be unable to carry any longer. They advocate living just for enjoyment.
Because most of the only children among college students now grow up under the protection of their families, even meticulous protection. Being in a good environment since childhood, they are psychologically deficient in coping with difficulties and setbacks. As a result, contemporary college students' hedonism and imperfect moral thinking came into being.
(C) How to correct the wrong value psychology
First of all, we have to admit that it is a long way to go to correct the wrong value orientation of contemporary college students, and it is also a thorny road that needs long-term unremitting efforts.
As mentioned earlier, contemporary college students used to live in a comfortable family, often living and growing up under the protection of their parents, taking care of them in every possible way. ...
All these good living conditions make it difficult for modern students to realize the existence of setbacks and difficulties. Once they encounter setbacks, they will have unprecedented contrast, resulting in ideological struggle and psychological contradictions. Coupled with the "guidance" of some unhealthy trends in society, teenagers who have not yet fully recognized it began to slowly breed a kind of luck psychology, laying divergent mistakes for their future life choices. When I met the freedom of college life, I began to advocate the freedom of metamorphosis. Everything is self-centered, which breeds a tilted value orientation!
Therefore, the first thing to do is family education!
In addition, our parents should "bite the hand that feeds them" and cultivate their children's resilience when they are young, so that when they become college students, they will not be out of place because of a completely unfamiliar and completely free environment, and put an end to the subconscious "lucky psychology" and the establishment of college students' blind obedience concept. From this aspect, we can see that good family education can solve the orientation of "blindly comparing with others and blindly pursuing fashion" of contemporary college students.
College students are in a critical period from immaturity to maturity, which is obviously reflected in all aspects of college students' psychological activities. Healthy psychology is the premise for college students to realize their life ideals and successful goals, the basis for cultivating sound personality and the necessary condition for college students to master scientific and cultural knowledge. Facing the contemporary college students hovering on the edge of maturity, ideological and moral education cannot be underestimated and is the most important.
Orientation is also a person's psychological problem. Only by solving a person's psychological error tendency factors can we really achieve the effect once and for all.
Therefore, in contemporary university education, society and campus should pay more attention to the ideological and moral education of college students, psychologically curb their unhealthy thoughts, and then stifle their wrong values in growth!
Finally, I think it is also the most important point-to improve college students' subjective thinking and have the ability of independent thinking!
There is no denying that there are many students around us who seem to have strong subjective ability. However, in the long-term communication process, we will gradually find that most of them are learning from movies, TV and media, which makes some seemingly popular cultures erode unsuspecting. For example, blindly think that as long as it is foreign, it is better than China, ridicule history, vilify ancestors, foreign languages are higher than Mandarin, take pride in imported goods, admire Korean movies and follow the trend of Korean Wave.
Obviously, we have not done enough to publicize the standard culture ourselves. At the same time, it also causes contemporary college students to show a tireless attitude towards the erosion of foreign culture without thinking about its advantages and disadvantages.
Obviously, the emergence of these guiding problems is that we have not done enough to continue the ontology culture. While strengthening the development of social economy and science and technology, we should also inherit and spread the original history and culture, and don't let college students who are pursuing fashion only know Hahan and Hari.
(4) Overview
Generally speaking, the thinking concept of contemporary college students has changed greatly compared with that before the reform and development, which is embodied in the changes of values and value orientation.
Contemporary college students pay more attention to the embodiment of self-worth, especially in the embodiment of self-ability and the publicity of self-personality. Gradually from collectivism to individualism, more and more college students are eager for the equality of knowledge and money, and the reference ideal standard has evolved from the contribution to the country to the observability of economic income, the comfort of life and the happiness of the family.
Generally speaking, education is the key to change some abnormal value orientations of contemporary college students. The education here includes preschool family education, knowledge education from primary school to university and social education. Don't wait until problems appear to think about how to solve them, but try your best to think about what problems will appear and how to avoid them. We believe that education is an important way to change the value orientation of contemporary college students!
Question 1:C
Question 2: Dr. Xie held a family party on a cold snowy night.
Third, words like "Leng Xue", "Hidden", "Happy" and "Laughter" create a harmonious