/view/ECA 68 BC 99 15f 804 D2 a 16c 143
Part of the content:
What is the relationship between "fakes are different, but the truth is the same"?
I. Contradictory relationship
B, against the relationship
C, antagonistic relationship
D. subsidiary
Correct answer: C score: 10.0.
five
What is the relationship between the two propositions in the antagonistic relationship?
A, it must be the same.
B, it must be the same as the fake one
C, it's not true, but it can be false.
D, can't be fake, but it can be true.
Correct answer: C score: 10.0.
six
The statements of the four suspects A, B, C and D are as follows: A: B must have done it. He has a criminal record. Ding did it. C: I was at work that day. Stealing is impossible. I didn't do it. D: B set me up. The results show that only one of the four people is real and there is only one criminal, so who is the criminal?
Answer, answer
b，b
c，c
d，d
Correct answer: C score: 10.0.
seven
Contradiction, opposition and subordinate opposition must be judged as positive, while the other is judged as negative.
Correct answer: √ Score: 10.0.
eight
Opposition is another manifestation of contradiction.
Correct answer: × score: 0.0.
nine
Dependence is either all affirmative sentences or all negative sentences.
Correct answer: √ Score: 10.0.
10
There is a contradiction between general judgment and specific judgment.
Correct answer: × score: 0.0.
3. GAI of1
1
What is the GAI essence of the subject and predicate of the sentence "A traitor is not a patriot"?
First, the main item GAI, that item is not GAI.
The target is not GAI, but GAI.
The subject-predicate item is GAI.
D, the subject and predicate are not GAI
Correct answer: C score: 10.0.
2
The main event is not GAI, look at the one in front.
I. Predicate
B. Joint projects
C, the main item
D, quantity item
Correct answer: D score: 10.0.
three
When we make a complete judgment, it is between it and its counterexample.
First, the opposition relationship
B, contradictory relationship
C. subsidiary
D, antagonistic relationship
Correct answer: A: 0.0.
four
The subject is GAI and the predicate is not GAI. What is this proposition?
I. SAP
September
sip
d、SOP
Correct answer: A: 0.0.
five
All the students are patriotic.
First, the main item GAI, that item is not GAI.
The target is not GAI, but GAI.
C, the subject is not GAI and the predicate is not GAI.
D, theme GAI, GAI.
Correct answer: A: 10.0.
six
Tell Zhou bugai to look ahead.
I. Predicate
B. Joint projects
C, the main item
D, quantity item
Correct answer: B score: 10.0.
seven
Subject and predicate are logical concepts.
Correct answer: × score: 10.0.
eight
Conjunction and highlighting are illogical concepts.
Correct answer: × score: 10.0.
nine
The negative conjunction refers to GAI；; The conjunction is affirmative, but the predicate is not GAI.
Correct answer: √ Score: 10.0.
10
Zhang San is the "Zhang San" GAI among thieves.
Correct answer: √ Score: 10.0.
3.2 Change quality and transposition
1
SIP and SOP projects
One, GAI, there is no GAI
GAI GAI
Without GAI, there would be no GAI.
No, GAI GAI
Correct answer: C score: 10.0.
2
What does deformation reasoning include?
First, qualitative reasoning
B, transposition reasoning
C. Qualitative reasoning and quantitative reasoning
D qualitative reasoning and transposition reasoning and their comprehensive applications
Correct answer: D score: 10.0.
three
Change is called qualitative change.
First, the main item
B, predicate
C. Joint projects
D, quantity item
Correct answer: C score: 10.0.
four
Changing quality means () making changes.
First, the main item
B, predicate
C. Joint projects
D, quantity item
Correct answer: C score: 0.0.
five
Predicates of SEP and SAP
One, GAI, there is no GAI
GAI GAI
Without GAI, there would be no GAI.
No, GAI GAI
Correct answer: A: 0.0.
six
All of them are P swaps:
A, all s are non-p.
B, all s are not p.
C. all s are not non-p.
D, some s are p.
Correct answer: C score: 10.0.
seven
We can launch GAI from GAI, or launch GAI from GAI.
Correct answer: × score: 10.0.
eight
Changing the subject is called transposition.
Correct answer: × score: 0.0.
nine
Some people are not GAI in party member.
Correct answer: × score: 10.0.
10
Transposition reasoning is a reasoning method that deduces a conclusion by changing the position of the subject and predicate of an outspoken proposition in the premise.
Correct answer: √ Score: 10.0.
3.3 Transposition and transposition
1
Transposition refers to
A, the conclusion from the quality change has changed again.
B, transpose the conclusion obtained by transposition.
C, transpose the conclusion obtained through mass exchange.
D. replace the conclusion obtained by transposition.
Correct answer: C score: 20.0.
2
Transposition refers to
A, the conclusion from the quality change has changed again.
B, transpose the conclusion obtained by transposition.
C, transpose the conclusion obtained through mass exchange.
D. replace the conclusion obtained by transposition.
Correct answer: D score: 20.0.
three
Everyone will die, but after the exchange, they will.
A, who will not die are not people.
B, some people who can't die are not people.
C, people are not going to die.
D, nobody will die.
Correct answer: A: 20.0.
four
SIP transposable bit
Correct answer: × score: 0.0.
five
Exchange and transposition cannot be combined into one.
Correct answer: × score: 20.0.
3.4 Application of Deformation Reasoning
1
"People who shouldn't leave" was replaced:
All those who don't leave should leave.
B, some people who don't leave should leave.
C, everyone should go.
Some people should leave.
Correct answer: A: 1 1. 1.
2
The following conclusions can be drawn from "all the passengers on this plane are Arabs", except
There are Arab passengers on this plane.
There are no passengers on this plane, not Arabs.
All the passengers on this plane are Arabs.
D. Some Arabs are not passengers on this plane.
Correct answer: D score: 0.0.
three
The logical form of "some flowers are not red" of qualitative reasoning is expressed by the formula as follows
SOP-> sip
SIP-& gt； Standard operating procedure (standard operating procedure)
C, SAP-> September
D, SEP-> sip
Correct answer: A: 1 1. 1.
four
Change "some lawyers are not producers of * * *" to new ones;
First, some lawyers are party member.
Some lawyers are party member.
All lawyers are party member.
D all lawyers are not party member.
Correct answer: B: 1 1. 1.
five
In The Emperor's New Clothes, the swindler said, "Anyone who is incompetent can't look at this dress." Can be replaced by
No one who is incompetent can look at this dress.
B, some incompetent people can't see this dress.
Anyone who can see this dress is incompetent or stupid.
Anyone who has the ability can see this dress.
Correct answer: D score: 1 1. 1.
six
According to the relevant reasoning rules, (1) judges that transposition is not possible, and (2) judges that transposition is not possible.
Answer, answer, answer.
b、A、E
c、O、I
d、A、O
Correct answer: C score: 0.0.
seven
The sentence "keep what you shouldn't have" cannot be changed.
Correct answer: × score: 0.0.
eight
Take the emperor's new clothes as an example. If an incompetent person can't see this new dress, the person who can see it is competent. "Visible" and "competent" must be equivalent.
Correct answer: × score: 1 1. 1.
nine
In the example where the teacher invited a meal in class, the third guest left because of the hero's sentence "I'm not talking about them", because the guest made an exclusionary reasoning.
Correct answer: √ Score: 1 1. 1
4. 1 general syllogism
1
The first () case of syllogism is called the refutation case.
One, three
B, two
c，4
D, one
Correct answer: A: 10.0.
2
What is the concept that appears twice in the premise but not in the conclusion in syllogism?
First, sports
B. Events
C, project
D, the main item
Correct answer: C score: 10.0.
three
AAA syllogism, whose major premise is MAP and minor premise is SAM, then its conclusion is ()
First, SMP
b、SAP
C, MPA
D, hydrotherapy
Correct answer: B score: 10.0.
four
Among the 60 scholars who attended an academic seminar, there were 3/kloc-0 Asian scholars, 33 doctors and 4 non-Asian scholars without doctoral degrees. So how many Asian doctors attended this seminar?
a、 1.0
b、2.0
c、4.0
d、8.0
Correct answer: D score: 10.0.
five
Which case's syllogism must have a negative conclusion, otherwise this syllogism is invalid?
A. Trial of cases
B, freeze frame
C, refute the case
D. Distinguishing cases
Correct answer: D score: 10.0.
six
The formula is AEE, which is valid in the first () grid.
One, one
B, two
C, three
d，iv
Correct answer: B: 0.0.
seven
Syllogism is the reasoning that deduces a new proposition from two propositions containing homonyms (middle terms).
Correct answer: √ Score: 10.0.
eight
The case of syllogism is different forms of syllogism according to the different positions of the middle term in syllogism.
Correct answer: √ Score: 10.0.
nine
All trees are plants, and all oak trees are trees, so all oak trees are plants.
Correct answer: √ Score: 10.0.
10
In the syllogism structure, the term is the concept of the term as a conclusion.
Correct answer: × score: 10.0.
4.2 Judging by the number of words (1)
1
Syllogism was created by ()
First, Socrates
Plato
C. Aristotle
Euclid
Correct answer: C score: 12.5.
2
When all items are in the theme, it is the first () case of syllogism.
One, one
b，4
C, two
D, three
Correct answer: D score: 12.5.
three
Lu Xun's novels can't be read in one day. His hometown is Lu Xun's novels, so his hometown can't be read in one day. I made the mistake of ().
One, four concepts
B, five words
C, six words
D, seven concepts
Correct answer: A: 12.5.
four
What are the mistakes of the typical representatives who violate the logical principles of syllogism?
I. Two-word project
B, five words
C, four concepts
D, six-character item
Correct answer: C score: 12.5.
five
According to the position of the item, syllogism can be divided into () different cases.
One, one
B, two
C, three
d，iv
Correct answer: D score: 12.5.
six
Aristotle created four squares of syllogism.
Correct answer: × score: 12.5.
seven
A correct syllogism has only three different terms.
Correct answer: √ Score: 12.5.
eight
There are only three different situations in general syllogism.
Correct answer: × score: 0.0.
4.3 Judging by the number of words (2)
1
Whose work is Longxugou?
A. Lu Xun
B. Guo Moruo
C. Lao She
D. Mao dun
Correct answer: C score: 12.5.
2
Students in the department of mathematics also took many liberal arts courses. Wang Ying is a math major, so she also took many liberal arts courses. Which of the following arguments shows the most similar reasoning error to the above argument?
A: All the students in the Department of Mathematics study the course "Principles of Philosophy". Ma Xiao is a student in the Department of Mathematics. So she also studied the course "Philosophical Principles".
B, the teacher of philosophy department has written many philosophical papers. Lao Zhang is a teacher in the philosophy department, so he has also written many philosophical papers.
C, all old houses need regular maintenance, and this house is new, so it doesn't need regular maintenance.
D, the teacher of philosophy department has written many philosophical papers. Lao Zhang is not a teacher in the philosophy department, so he doesn't write many philosophical papers.
Correct answer: B score: 12.5.
three
"Mammals will not be extinct, and the Northeast Tiger is a mammal, so the Northeast Tiger will not be extinct." Which of the following is correct for this reasoning?
First, this reasoning is wrong because its conclusion is wrong.
B, this reasoning is wrong, because it violates the law of identity.
C, this reasoning is correct, because its premise is correct, not sure whether this reasoning is correct.
D, this is not reasoning at all
Correct answer: B: 0.0.
four
What is the confusion of the "four concepts"?
A. Causality
B, subject and predicate
C, whole, set and class
D, constants and variables
Correct answer: C score: 12.5.
five
Lu Xun's works can't be read in one day. Longxugou is Lu Xun's work, so Longxugou can't be finished in one day. Which of the following is correct for the above reasoning?
First, this reasoning is correct.
This reasoning is wrong because one of its premises is wrong.
C, this reasoning is wrong because its conclusion is wrong.
D, this reasoning is wrong, because it has committed "four concepts"
Correct answer: D score: 12.5.
six
If the premise and conclusion of an inference are false, then the inference must be wrong.
Correct answer: × score: 12.5.
seven
Mammals will not become extinct.
Correct answer: √ Score: 12.5.
eight
The concept of stealing is definitely stealing the whole and the class.
Correct answer: × score: 0.0.
4.4 According to GAI's judgment on this term.
1
What's wrong with the reasoning that "Xiao Wang doesn't care about hygiene, Xiao Wang is a college student and college students don't care about hygiene"?
First, GAI of improper exercise
B. Improper item GAI
C, four concepts
D. GAI improper events
For the complete answer, please refer to the homework test answer of Superstar Logic and Critical Thinking:
/view/ECA 68 BC 99 15f 804 D2 a 16c 143