1942 65438+/kloc-0 was born in Oxford, England on October 8th.
The family moved to St. Albans on 1950.
1959 entered Oxford University.
1962 completed the physics degree course at Oxford University and transferred to Cambridge University for postgraduate study.
Hawking was diagnosed with motor neuron disease in 1963.
From 65438 to 0965, he entered gonville and Caius College of Cambridge University as a researcher and was awarded a doctorate. His research shows that the mathematical equation used to explain the collapse of black holes can also explain the expansion of the universe from a point. /Marry Jane Wilde (Jane Wilde)
The eldest son Robert was born.
Since 1969, he has been a researcher of outstanding scientific achievements in gonville and Caius College.
Hawking studied the characteristics of 1970 black hole. He predicted that the radiation from black holes (now called Hawking radiation) and the surface area of black holes would never decrease. /Daughter Lucy was born/started to use a wheelchair.
1973 published the first book "The Structure of Time and Space".
1974 was elected as a member of the Royal Society. He went on to prove that black holes have temperature, black holes emit thermal radiation, and gasification will lead to mass loss.
From 1975 to 1976, he won six awards, namely the Eddington Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society of London, the 11th Medal of the Vatican Papal Science Society, the Hopkins Award, the Danny O 'Heinemann Award of the United States, the Maxwell Award and the Hughes Medal of the Royal Society.
1977 was appointed Professor of Gravitational Physics at Cambridge University.
1978 won the Einstein Prize, the highest prize in theoretical physics research in the world.
The second son Timothy was born in 1979/ Review of General Relativity: published in commemoration of Einstein's centenary birthday.
Lucas was a professor of mathematics at Cambridge University from 65438 to 0980 (isaac newton once held this position).
198 1 year, he attended the Vatican cosmology conference, announced the publication of borderless ideas/hyperspace and supergravity/was awarded the Senior Knight Order of the British Empire.
1985 fell ill in Switzerland/underwent tracheotomy, lost language ability and used a computer with a sound generator.
A Brief History of Time, published in 1988, won the Wolf Foundation Award and became a bestseller of quantum physics and relativity.
1989 was awarded the title of honorary knight of the British Empire.
1990 divorced his wife Jane Wilde after 25 years of marriage.
199 1 time brief history release.
1993 "black hole and baby universes" and other papers were published.
1September 199516th, married his nurse Elaine Mei Sen.
1996 Continue to work in Cambridge University.
200 1 10 Another masterpiece, The Universe in the Shell, was published.
In July 2004, Hawking corrected his original "black hole paradox" view that information should be conserved. On July 2 1, at the "17 International Conference on General Relativity and Gravity" held in Dublin, Ireland.
June+/KOOC-0/October 65438/KOOC-0/October +2006/KOOC-0/October 9, 64-year-old stephen hawking is divorcing his second wife Elaine, and they have been living together for/KOOC-0/KOOC-0/year.
In 2006, Hawking came to China for the third time. He still took his latest research on cosmology and gave a speech entitled "The Origin of the Universe" in the gymnasium of Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. Tell the public about the origin of the universe at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.
In 2007, the children's science fiction novel George's Secret of the Universe, co-authored by Hawking and Lucy Gigord, was first published in France on September 6th. This book is the first children's book written by Hawking, in which Hawking explained his theory about time and the universe to children.
In August 2009, 12 won the Medal of Freedom.