Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Graduation thesis - Q: The name of the ancient historical palace in China.
Q: The name of the ancient historical palace in China.
Because you are talking about the Forbidden City, all palaces and detached palaces are not counted (such as Chengde)

Qin:

Gong Bei (Xianyang Palace): Xianyang Palace is the administrative center of Qin State and Qin Dynasty. It was built 350 years ago in Xianyang, Qin Xiaogong. Later, in the first 206 years, Xiang Yu was burned to death after attacking Xianyang massacre.

Six kingdoms palace:? According to historical records, every time Qin Shihuang annexed a vassal state, he asked craftsmen to imitate the style of the palace in that country and rebuild it in Xianyang, including the captured beauties, bells and drums from various countries. So Xianyang is surrounded by palaces and other courtyards, which is called the Six Kingdoms Palace in history. He also sold the weapons collected from various countries back to copper, cast twelve bronze men weighing 1000 kilograms each, and put them in the palace. These palaces are connected by many roads. ? The complex road is a closed corridor, and Qin Shihuang's whereabouts are secretive. One is to protect one's own life, and the other is to follow the advice of the alchemist and hide in the deep palace, unknown to outsiders, hoping to keep company with the immortals.

Epang Palace (not built): Epang Palace can be said to be the largest palace group in the history of China, but it was not built in the end, and Epang Palace is not its name. Just because the front hall of this palace group is called Epang Palace, later generations refer to the name of the palace by its name.

Western Han dynasty:

Weiyang Palace: Weiyang Palace, supervised by Xiao He, is located in the southwest corner of Chang 'an in Han Dynasty, also known as the West Palace, where the emperor received it. Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang, Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Western Jin Dynasty, Former Zhao Dynasty, Former Qin Dynasty, Later Qin Dynasty, Western Wei Dynasty, Northern Zhou Dynasty, etc. Have been dealing with state affairs here. It is one of the most famous palaces in the history of China. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiyang Palace was included in the Forbidden Garden of Chang 'an City in Tang Dynasty. The palace was rebuilt in Tang Wuzong, so many existing relics were left at that time. "Weiyang" means endless life. "Weiyang" was intercepted in Changle Weiyang.

Zhang Jian Palace: Zhang Jian Palace was built by Emperor Liu Che in the first year of Taichu (BC 104). In order to facilitate communication, Liang Wudi has built a flying pavilion and a road across the city, which can run from Weiyang Palace to Zhangjian Palace. There is a wall around Jianzhang Palace complex. Palace buildings in Miyagi also have many different combinations.

The Royal Palace in the Western Han Dynasty. It is the same as Weiyang Palace and Zhangjian Palace in Han Dynasty. After Emperor Gaozu, it was the residence of Empress Dowager Cixi. Because it is located in the east of Weiyang Palace, it is also called East Palace. It means "long-term happiness". From September of five years (202 BC) to February of seven years (200 BC), it was built on the basis of Qin Xingle Palace, presided over by Prime Minister Xiao He.

Guigong: Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty? Too early? It was built in four years (BC 10 1). Is the address today? Shaanxi province? Xi an? Northwest direction. ? Han? Bangu? "Xi Du Fu": "Self-satisfied? Weiyang? Even? Guigong? , Beimi? Strong light? Where's gen Changle? . "Taiping Guangji" Volume 403 cited? Kim? Wang Jia? "gleaning": Emperor Wu? For seven beds, miscellaneous buttons, screens and miscellaneous accounts, located in? Guigong? At that time, people called it' four palaces'. "

Gong Bei: It was built by Emperor Gaozu and later modified by Liang Wudi. Biography of Han Dong Fang Shuo: "Often from the game Gong Bei? Galloping for peace, watching the meeting of chickens and bows, the foot of dogs and horses, is endless fun. " "Sanfu Huang Tu Han Palace": "Gong Bei is in Chang 'an, near Gui Palace, all in the north of Weiyang Palace, and returns to Shili every week. Gaudi's system was first created. Xiaoxiu. "Tang Du Mu's Chang 'an Miscellaneous Long Sentences (II)": "The smoke is graceful and graceful in the east, and Gong Beiying is under it."

Mingguang Palace: Mingguang Palace was built in the autumn of the fourth year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (BC 10 1 year), located in the north of the Great Wall Yuegong. The exact location is not clear. It is generally believed that it is located in the north of Qingmingmen Street, south of Xuanpingmen Street, east of Anmen Street and west of the East City Wall. According to Ban Gu's Xi Du Fu and Zhang Heng's Xijing Fu, Mingguang Palace and Changle Palace. Guigong and Weiyang Palace are connected by pavilions and roads.

Cao Wei and Northern Dynasties: There is no special name, but it is generally called Miyagi.

Southern dynasties:

Jiankang City: Located in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, it was the capital of Wu, Eastern Jin, Southern Song, Qi, Liang and Chen during the Three Kingdoms Period. When Wu Ming established his business, he was renamed Jiankang at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty. From the capital of Wu Jiandu in 229 AD to his death in 589, it lasted for 322 years as the capital except the Western Jin Dynasty and Emperor Liang Yuan. Jiankang City is located in Zhongshan in the northeast, the Yangtze River in the northwest, rolling hills along the river, and Qingxi and Qinhuai River in the southeast, which has always been called the land of victory.

Sui dynasty:

Chang 'an Taiji Palace: Taiji Palace was built in the early Sui Dynasty. It was called Daxing Palace in Sui Dynasty, and was renamed Taiji Palace in the first year of Jing Yun (7 10). Because it is the main palace in Tang Jing, it is also called Kyoto Pool. The Taiji Palace in the Tang Dynasty is actually the general name of Taiji Palace, Oriental Palace and Yeting Palace, which is located in the northernmost part of Chang 'an City in the Tang Dynasty. According to the measured data and reference materials, Miyagi is 2830.3m wide from east to west and1492.438+0m long from north to south. The archaeological wall in Miyagi is a rammed earth slab, with a height of 30ft and 5ft (10.3m). The width of the wall base is generally around18m, and only the width of the east city wall exceeds14m. This is 10 foot (5. 3 meters), the wall base is 9 meters wide-12 meters, and it is built more firmly and tall.

palace

Don:

Chang 'an Taiji Palace

Daming Palace: Daming Palace is a forbidden garden in Chang 'an City in Tang Dynasty, located in Longshouyuan in the northeast of the city. It was the political center of the Tang Dynasty and one of the most magnificent and largest palace buildings in the history of the world. (The above picture shows a bird's-eye view of Daming Palace scientifically restored by Mr. Yang Hongxun, an architectural archaeologist, consultant of UNESCO and academician of Russian National Institute of Architectural Heritage, based on more than 30 years of archaeological research results. There are also movie documentaries and TV documentaries of the same name.

Xingqing Palace: Xingqing Palace was the political center of China during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and it was also the place where he and his wife Yang Yuhuan lived for a long time. It is called "Nannei" and is one of the "Three Neifu" in Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty. There are Xingqing Hall, Nanxun Hall, Datong Hall, Jingjin Building, Calyx Xianghui Building, Chenxiang Temple and other buildings in the palace.

palace

Northern Song Dynasty:

Yanfu Palace: Yanfu Palace (located outside the Chen Palace of the Capital of Song Dynasty). This is a luxurious palace in Cai Jing, courting the emperor, and calling five eunuchs, namely Tong Guan, Yang Jian, Jia Xiang, He Fu and Lan Congxi, to be in charge of supervision. The fifth house, you are curious, I am smart, I pursue luxury, and I don't care about work and money. There are many pavilions in the palace, carved in the pool and painted in the spring. Bronze sculptures, such as birds and monsters, are varied; Jiapa is famous for its timber and rocks, and Qiong Qi is the best. Song Huizong once wrote "Yanfu Palace" for this purpose, and the painter Wang Ximeng carved a stone to erect a monument.

palace

Southern Song Dynasty:

Deshou Palace: Deshou Palace was originally the former residence of traitor Qin Gui, and was called "imperial" by promising people. After Qin Gui's death, it was taken over by the government and a new palace was built. 1 162, Emperor Gaozong moved to the new palace and renamed it "Deshou Palace". Later, in order to show filial piety, Xiaozong expanded the Deshou Palace again and again, calling it "North Inner" or "Gong Bei". Its four borders are: Jixiang Lane in the east, Wangjiang Road in the south, Zhonghe River in the west and Shuiting Site in the north.

palace

Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties: Basically called ouchi or Forbidden City.