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How to choose the topic of argumentative composition
How to choose the topic of argumentative essay in college entrance examination

A good article is half the battle. Whether it is a propositional composition, a material composition or an argumentative essay in the form of a topic composition, a vivid, creative and expressive title should be drawn up on the premise of accuracy and conciseness, so that reviewers can fall in love at first sight.

The title is the "eyes" of the article. A good title will make the article colorful, while a poor plain title will dilute the content of the article. The topic of an argumentative essay either directly points out the argument, or explains the scope of discussion, or attracts people's attention, or makes people think deeply and alert ... Many students write argumentative essays, and the topics put forward are nothing new. The common patterns are ... Xiao Yi, who gets inspiration from ... Reading ... If the title is old and familiar, it will definitely turn off the appetite and even lead to the result of excluding readers. On the contrary, if the title is novel and extraordinary, people will feel eager to read as soon as they touch it. "Flower bees come by themselves, the topic is half done", and many argumentative papers with full marks have phonetic titles in metropolis. So how should we draw up the title of the argumentative essay? Generally speaking, the proposed topic should be concise, vivid, novel, profound and eye-catching. Here are some ways to introduce students:

First, quote famous aphorisms, idioms and allusions, movie titles, song titles and other topics to be selected. Famous sayings and epigrams, idioms and allusions, movie titles, etc. have the characteristics of concise sentences, profound meanings, easy to understand and easy to remember. Quoting them directly can make the title elegant, elegant, interesting, novel and vivid. For example, an article about the importance of knowledge can be titled "knowledge is power"; An article about frugality can be written as "from frugality to luxury, from luxury to frugality" or "every grain is hard"; The article on environmental impact can be written as "pro-ink is black/pro-ink is not necessarily black" or "another explanation of Meng Mu's three movements"; In the composition with the theme of "relying on", a classmate plans to quote a poem from China with the theme of "relying on heaven and relying on ancestors to be heroes", with a clear and thrilling view; Adversity can be drafted as "born in sorrow, died in happiness"; The article about money can be drafted as "Is life a transaction?" 》; The article on self-confidence can be drafted as "self-confidence in life for 200 years will be like hitting water for three thousand miles"; The title of "quality education" can be drafted as "Save the children" (from Lu Xun's Diary of a Madman). Don't talk to strangers, don't let clouds cover your eyes, use a dream book as a pillow at night, and don't stick to a pattern to reduce talents. In this mountain, all good titles are written in this way.

Second, imitate, borrow and rewrite idioms, proverbs, proverbs and lyrics. Clever imitation, borrowing and rewriting can make the topic fresh and unique and attractive to newcomers. For example, How to Slow down criticizes the traditional psychology of blindly seeking stability and being willing to slow down, and calls on people to make bold innovations and make great strides. The title skillfully uses the famous sentences in Li Qingzhao's "Sound Slow", which is humorous, novel and unique. "Giving is not necessarily rewarding", rewriting the lyrics "Giving is always rewarding"; An argumentative essay can be written on the topic of "change". Talking about an honest article, a student intends to write a poem entitled "Never touch the mud" and rewrite the poem "Never touch the mud" in Ailian's Theory, which is really unique. "Honesty, stone for opening" rewrites the idiom "Honesty, stone for opening". "Money is precious, but honesty is more expensive" uses petofi's "Life is precious, but love is more expensive". In addition, don't lose your honesty when you die, stay and devote yourself to your work, be aloof, ask the name of the world, be short and pithy, lock up your suggestions, love you honestly and don't discuss them, and spring is full when the wind of frankness comes. It makes me happy and worries me. If you don't consult, how can I teach because of money? Why do I rot before and after? ), medical case Wu Conscience, good people live a safe life, my heart remains the same, how can I get the word "love", and the bright moon is taken away by good people.

Third, skillfully use rhetorical devices to draw up questions. According to the specific language environment, style and content, using rhetoric flexibly and skillfully can avoid being clear at a glance, make the title vivid, concise, implicit and meaningful, and make the article icing on the cake. In fact, the title of the article, like the content, needs vividness and literature and art. Brilliant results can be achieved by using rhetorical devices to draw up questions. Like an ideal ladder, pain is wealth if you don't be a "swing". A student drafted such a topic "Imagination is the condition of innovation", which should be said to be accurate, but it is too plain and literary. If you change it to "imagination is the wing of innovation" and use metaphor rhetoric, the effect will be completely different. Some titles use contrast to distinguish right from wrong, such as "opposing selfishness and advocating dedication"; Some titles, using duality, are symmetrical in form, such as "I want to have a top gun;" Dry, down to earth "; Some appellations use rhetorical questions to emphasize the tone, such as "ancestral?" " 》; Some titles, using adhesion and harmonious phonology, such as "There is no peace in peace song"; Some titles use puns, with words here and meaning there, such as "saving people's hearts"; Some titles use homophonic and playful humor, such as "accept?" Banquet? 》; Some titles use top truth ("I am for everyone and everyone is for me"); Some titles use homophonic puns (such as "being brave"); Some titles use irony (such as "Learn to be lazy in Chinese teaching"), which is unique and charming. The genius of I want to learn, I want to learn lies in the clever use of word order to compare two diametrically opposite learning attitudes, which is vivid and appropriate. To write an article on the moral outlook of primary and secondary school students, you can quote Lu Xun's words "save the children" as the title; To write about the serious overflow of toilets in primary and secondary schools in a certain place, you can use the title "Problems left by the overflow of Jinshan". This method is popular, clear, appropriate and natural, and is loved by everyone. Taking "encouragement" as the topic, we can skillfully use metonymy to write the topic: life needs applause, and using "applause" instead of "encouragement" to clarify our views is different from the topic. The same water leads to different feelings in front of us. Life is an invincible flower. The transplanted memory, the killer of innovation, good reading, good reading are all caused by cheating. Keeping our roots, luck is the dividend of sweat. Does an honest person always suffer? ","fill the duck? Ignite? " Love is not a safe ","Reading while lying down, being a man while standing up "and" Nothing is accomplished without doing great things "are all ingenious ideas on the topic.