The birth of China * * Production Party is the inevitable result of the development of social contradictions in modern China, the objective need of China's revolutionary development and the product of the combination of Marxism and China's workers' movement.
After 1840, due to the invasion of western powers, China gradually evolved from a feudal society to a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. The people of China are oppressed by imperialism and feudalism. The national crisis and social crisis are unprecedented.
Since the Opium War, after the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, the Reform Movement of 1898, the Boxer Rebellion and the Revolution of 1911, the people of China have waged an indomitable struggle, and countless people with lofty ideals have struggled to explore ways to save the country and the people. These struggles and explorations have promoted the progress of China under certain historical conditions every time, but failed again and again. The Revolution of 1911 led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen overthrew the Qing Dynasty and ended the feudal monarchy for more than two thousand years, which was of great significance to the social progress of China, but failed to change the semi-colonial and semi-feudal social nature of China and the tragic fate of the people.
Facts show that the self-improvement movement and reformism that do not touch the feudal foundation, the old peasant war, the democratic revolution led by the bourgeois revolutionaries, and other schemes that copy western capitalism can not complete the historical task of saving the country, resisting imperialism and feudalism. History has proved that neither the peasant class nor the national bourgeoisie in China can lead the democratic revolution to victory because of its historical and class limitations. China expects new social forces to seek advanced theories and create the road of saving the country and the people.
With the invasion of imperialism and the development of modern industry, the working class has emerged in China, and it has been growing. By 19 19, the number of industrial workers has increased to about 2 million. At the same time, the workers' movement in China has been developing continuously. The growth of the working class in China and the development of the workers' movement in China laid a class foundation for the establishment of the * * * production party in China.
At this moment, 19 17 and 19 19, two major events happened in Russia and China, namely, the October Revolution in Russia and the May 4th Movement in China. The China * * * production party was born under the influence of the October Revolution in Russia and the May 4th Movement in China.
19 17 The Russian victory in October brought China the advanced theory of Marxism-Leninism, enabled the advanced elements in China to find the truth of saving the country and the people, and promoted the spread of Marxism-Leninism in China. The wide spread of Marxism–Leninism in China laid the ideological foundation for the establishment of the China * * * Production Party.
19 19 The May 4th Movement broke out and the working class in China rose as an advanced social force. A group of advanced intellectuals began to spread Marxism-Leninism in the workers' movement, which promoted the combination of Marxism and the workers' movement in China and made ideological and cadre preparations for the establishment of the China * * * production party.