I have provided you with a civil engineering career planning book for reference only. Welcome to:
Abstract: Occupation is a necessary experience for each of us to go to society, and university is an important preparation period for life and career development. At this stage, how well we prepare is directly related to our competitiveness in the workplace after four years and the level of future career development. Career goals determine our future career, so it is necessary for us to make a good career plan during college. Only by correct self-evaluation and analysis can we approach our career goals; Only by analyzing the social environment and making a reasonable career plan can we achieve brilliant career.
Key words: career planning, self-assessment, career environment, career goals.
Text: Career is the most important course of life and an important stage of pursuing self-worth. Therefore, career planning is particularly important. Only by planning your life well and setting clear goals can you find the right direction and reach the peak of your life faster.
I. Self-assessment and analysis
(1) Advantages: Strong sense of responsibility, will stick to what you have determined. Have a strong desire and ability to learn. Knowledge has a wide range of contacts.
(2) Disadvantages: it is easy to be impatient when encountering things. Poor language ability. Lack of social practice ability. Sometimes it's hard to concentrate.
(3) Measures and methods:
1, it is helpful to participate in student work and club activities properly. Student club activities are a big stage for students on campus, through which we can exercise ourselves and show our talents.
2. Do more social practice and interpersonal activities. This helps to exercise your expressive ability, enhance your interpersonal skills and increase your life experience.
Read more books related to your major.
Second, social environment planning and career analysis
(1) Social macro-environment: Since China entered the reform and opening-up 30 years ago, the economy has continued to grow, and infrastructure construction and high-tech fields have gone hand in hand. After the world financial crisis, China needs more talents to promote its construction. In short, the current social environment is more suitable for the development of highly educated talents with ability and foresight.
(2) Special social environment of civil engineering: With the deepening of reform and opening up, many old buildings need to be rebuilt. In the new era, China has a bright future in the field of architecture. There is a saying that the construction industry
? Is it an a? Long live the industry. Economic development needs construction, and civil engineering has been a hot topic for decades, and it should not be greatly reduced in the future.
(3) Employment prospects: In the talent market of many cities, the demand for housing and civil engineering construction talents has jumped to the first place. As a student majoring in civil engineering, there should be no problem in simple employment. Even considering the salary and benefits, as long as you have a solid grasp of professional knowledge and are willing to work hard, the return should be good.
(4) Employment direction:
Employment 1: engineering technology direction
Representative posts: builder, constructor, structural engineer, technical manager, project manager, etc.
Representative industries: construction enterprises, real estate development enterprises, road and bridge construction enterprises, etc.
Employment analysis: With the development of economy, the transformation of road network and the deepening of urban infrastructure construction, the demand for civil engineering technicians will continue to rise at present and in the future. Coupled with the upgrading of roads and bridges and urban infrastructure, as long as the talent market is not over-saturated, it can be said that the employment prospects of civil engineering technicians have been very good.
Employment 2: Design, Planning and Budget Direction
Representative positions: project designer, structural audit, urban planner, budget officer, budget engineer, etc. Representative industries: engineering survey and design units, real estate development enterprises, functional departments of government agencies in the field of transportation or municipal engineering, engineering cost consulting institutions, etc.
Employment analysis: With the deepening of urban construction, architectural design, urban planning, engineering cost and other industries also need more modern talents. This kind of position requires not only professional knowledge, but also sufficient overall situation and work experience. All of these need to strengthen their professional ability and accumulate their own cultural heritage from the student days.
Employment 3: direction of quality supervision and engineering supervision
Representative position: supervision engineer
Representative industries: construction, road and bridge supervision companies and government engineering quality inspection and supervision departments.
Employment analysis: Engineering supervision is a new profession in recent years. With the increasingly standardized quality supervision of buildings, roads and bridges in China, the supervision industry has faced unprecedented development opportunities since its birth, and will have a broader development space with the improvement of the national engineering supervision system.
Employment 4: Engineering maintenance direction
Representative position: Engineer of rail transit and railway public works department, usually the engineering and technical personnel of the construction unit.
Representative industries: rail transit and railway works section.
Employment analysis: The national road network planning is huge, and many large and medium-sized cities are building subway traffic. These track buildings need a large number of technicians to carry out inspection and maintenance. If you are patient and willing to endure hardships, it may be easy to get a job in this industry.
Employment 5: civil servants, teaching and research direction
Representative posts: civil servants and teachers represent industries: transportation, municipal administration departments, universities, scientific research and design units.
Employment analysis: The competition in these industries is generally fierce, which requires higher professional level and comprehensive quality of job seekers. The welfare benefits of this profession are generally superior and the work is relatively easy.
Third, the future career planning
Short-term planning:
Academic maturity: four years of university and postgraduate study: make full use of the advantages of campus environment and conditions, study professional knowledge seriously, cultivate the ability of study, work and life, and improve personal comprehensive quality. Because architects and other professions need to have a deep understanding of anthropology, aesthetics, history, and the architectural essence of different times and countries, they need to be integrated, which needs to be accumulated from the university period. Sophomore and junior passed Grade 4, 6 and 2. Collect the important information of postgraduate entrance examination, and take postgraduate entrance examination as the primary goal in the next semester from junior to senior. I was admitted to the master's degree and constantly improved my professional ability during my postgraduate period.
Long-term planning: Familiarize yourself with the adaptation period: It will take about 3 years, and through continuous attempts, find a position and working environment suitable for your own development. Continue to study and pay attention to the update of knowledge structure. Because the relevant professional qualifications of engineering and technical personnel mainly include national first-class and second-class registered architects, national registered civil engineers and national first-class and second-class registered structural engineers. These professional qualifications require a certain number of years of relevant work experience to apply for the exam. Strive to get the national first-class and second-class registered architect qualification certification within three years.
Fourth, the decomposition and combination of career goals.
My ideal job is to work in a design institute. So my ultimate career goal is to become an excellent architect or construction engineer. Now this goal is broken down as follows:
1, graduate student, become a builder or technician, work hard in the construction unit first, and be familiar with the industry and construction process.
2, as an engineer to enter the design institute, to further exercise their abilities. Develop your contacts in the design institute. Prepare for further development.
3. As a technical manager or an independent engineer, you can boldly realize your own design ideas in your work.
4, become the chief engineer, to achieve their career goals.
Verb (the abbreviation of verb) is the standard of success.
I think success doesn't just mean making a lot of money or having a high position. Success should mean realizing your dream or getting close to your ideal. Ideals can be varied. For me, to live a comfortable life I want, to be able to do what I like, to do what I like in my spare time, to have a happy family in the future and to make the people I love happy, that is success.
Implementation plan of intransitive verbs career planning
1, make good use of the school's convenient resources, master professional knowledge, and strive to expand their knowledge. Collect useful information such as postgraduate entrance examination.
2. Participate in social practice, learn more about the employment situation of this major in real life, understand the nature and content of the working environment of various occupations after employment, adjust your goals at any time, and enhance its feasibility.
3. Go to job fairs more often to understand social needs.
Good habits are a person's greatest wealth. I think it will help me all my life to form good study, work and living habits.
Seven, my views on career planning.
For everyone, career is limited, and if effective career planning is not carried out, time and resources will be wasted. As a contemporary college student, if you enter the society with a blank face, how can you meet the needs of the society and let yourself have a place? Therefore, I think career planning is very necessary. However, career planning must be very cautious, so that feasibility and challenges coexist. The real purpose of career planning is to plan carefully, implement carefully, see yourself clearly and be down to earth.
Eight. Concluding remarks
It is good to make a good plan, but it is more important to implement it and achieve results. This moment cannot be forgotten. However, the reality is unknown and changeable. The set target plan may be affected by various factors at any time. Everyone should be fully prepared for this. Find a goal and adjust your direction at any time. I believe that even if the future actions are different from the goals, they will not be too far apart. Here, I wish all college students with ideals: one day, I will ride the wind and waves and sail across the deep sea? !
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