Contradiction is a philosophical category that reflects the unity of opposites within and between things. The universality of contradictions means that contradictions are everywhere and all the time; The particularity of contradiction refers to different contradictions, different stages of the same contradiction, and each contradiction has its own unique characteristics. The universality and particularity of contradiction is a dialectical relationship: the particularity and universality of contradiction are different from each other, each with its own content, but they are interrelated. Everything in reality is the organic unity of particularity and universality, individuality and * * * *. The difference between universality and particularity of contradiction is not immutable, but relative, and can be transformed into each other under certain conditions. I think the dialectical relationship between the universality and particularity of contradictions has the following three meanings:

Mastering this dialectical relationship is helpful for us to understand things correctly and objectively.

As we all know, the world is constantly moving and will never stop, so new things and situations will inevitably arise. At this time, we can't turn a blind eye to new things, but we can't blindly know them. Every activity, behavior and event in the world has its own laws. Only by grasping the laws and finding ways can we get twice the result with half the effort. The understanding of new things is the same, with its own rules and methods. The most important thing is to correctly understand the dialectical relationship between the universality and particularity of contradictions. When we know things, we can't ignore any of them, we can't isolate them from each other, and we can't think they are immutable. Only in this way can we understand things correctly and scientifically.

Mastering this dialectical relationship is helpful for us to learn scientific working methods.

Through the understanding of the last article, we know that we should use correct and scientific methods in our work. What is the working method brought to us by the dialectical relationship between the universal relationship of contradictions and the special relationship? We often have this kind of experience in life. When facing new things or doing a certain job, we will discover the characteristics of one or several individuals through personal experience experiments, so as to complete one or several jobs. However, in order to accomplish more or this kind of work, we will take our own experience as raw materials, extract and summarize a set of general rules with regularity and universality, so that this set of rules can be applied to most individuals. Is it over? No, in order to meet the requirements of each individual, we will adjust the general rules according to the characteristics of different individuals, so as to finally meet the requirements of each individual. This method that we have all experienced can be summarized as "special-universal-special". In reality, there are many examples of this working method, such as "from the masses, to the masses", "dissecting sparrows" and "grasping the typical".

Mastering this dialectical relationship will help us to build socialism with China characteristics.

I think this article can be regarded as an extension of the previous one, because building socialism is also an act and a kind of work, and it can naturally be better carried out by using Putt's contradictory dialectical relationship.

"The principle of dialectical relationship between the universality and particularity of contradictions is the philosophical basis of the principle of combining the universal truth of Marxism with the concrete practice of revolution and construction in various countries, and it is also an important philosophical basis for us to build a Socialism with Chinese characteristics."

The universal truth of Marxism is summed up from the concrete practice of revolution and construction in various countries, which has universal guiding significance to the concrete practice of various countries and is the universality of contradictions; Different countries have different national conditions, environments and historical conditions, so specific practices must have their own characteristics, which is the particularity of contradictions. Only by combining the two can we find the right way to suit our national conditions and improve our level of revolution and construction.

Therefore, in building socialism, we should not only adhere to the * * * nature of socialism, but also proceed from the reality of our country and reflect the characteristics of China. In terms of ownership, adhere to socialist public ownership as the main body, and various economic forms coexist; In the form of distribution, adhere to distribution according to work as the main body, and various forms of distribution coexist; Politically, we adhere to the people's democratic dictatorship.

On the guiding ideology of national construction, several generations of Chinese leaders have made a lot of pioneering efforts, with many examples: Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents Theory. These are the unity of sex and personality.