The opening report refers to the written explanation of the scientific research topic by the opening person. This is a new applied style with the enhancement of the planning of modern scientific research activities and the need of programmed management of scientific research topics. The opening report is generally in tabular format, and each item to be reported is converted into a corresponding column, which is convenient for the opening report to fill in according to the item and avoids omission; It is also convenient for the judges to see at a glance and grasp the main points.

The opening report includes four aspects: summary, key technology, feasibility analysis and time arrangement.

The opening report is one of the basis materials for the subject defense Committee to examine students' defense qualifications.

Because the opening report is the main idea of the paper in words, it doesn't have to be too long, but it should include the planned research topic, how to study it, the application of theory and other major issues.

The general part of the opening report should first put forward the topic and briefly explain it.

Objectives, research status, theoretical application and research methods of related topics.

The opening report is a statement made by the project undertaker to relevant experts, scholars and scientific and technological personnel. Then they will comment on the scientific research topics. You can also use "Delphi method" to score; Then the scientific research management department comprehensively evaluates the opinions and decides whether to approve the project. The contents of the opening report are as follows: project name, undertaker, project leader, starting and ending years, and registration outline. The registration outline includes:

(1) The purpose, significance, research survey at home and abroad, main viewpoints and conclusions of relevant literature;

(2) Research object, research content, relevant indicators and main research methods (including whether experimental research has been conducted);

(3) the overall schedule;

(4) preparatory work and existing conditions (including personnel, instruments and equipment, etc.). );

(5) The main equipment and instruments to be added (use, name, specification, model, quantity, price, etc.). );

(6) Budget estimates;

(7) Expected research results;

(8) Undertaking units and main cooperative units, and division of labor, etc.

Peer review focuses on judging the basis, significance and technical feasibility of the topic. That is, science and technology itself provide the necessary basis for decision-making.

[2] How to write a topic opening report