In about 48 1 BC, he composed the piano music Cao Cao to mourn the two wise men killed by Zhao Jianzi.
The existing Qin songs "Turtle Hill Grass", "Holly Grass" and "Yao Lan Grass" are all works of Confucius.
Shi Kuang: A famous court musician in the late Spring and Autumn Period.
Blind people, good at judging temperament, are extremely sensitive to sound sense.
Qin Pu in Ming and Qing Dynasties said that Yangchun and Snow White were his works.
Boya: Qin Qin pianist.
Lu's "Spring and Autumn Annals" recorded the story of Guqin's ambition in high mountains and flowing water, but it can be understood.
It is recorded that Boya failed to learn piano for three years, and the teacher took him to Penglai Mountain in the East China Sea to experience "empathy" on the spot, thus creating the Water Cao Xian.
The existing Qin music "Mountain", "Running Water" and "Shuixiancao" are all works derived from these legends.
Zhou: A pianist in the Warring States Period.
Good at drumming, suitable for Meng Changjun taste.
Later generations said that he was the first person to invent music score.
Huan Tan: a pianist in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Dr. Ren Zhang Le.
His new theory often talks about music.
He also wrote Qindao, introducing the deeds of Qin and Qin music.
Cai Yong: Qin family at the end of Han Dynasty.
He created the famous Cai's Five Alleys, including Youchun, Laishui, Meditation, Sitting Sorrow and Qiu Si.
The existing "Autumn Moon Looking at Mao Ting" and "Thinking of Friends in the Mountains" have also been handed down as his works.
Cai Yan: Moon Hee, a female pianist in the late Han Dynasty, was the daughter of Cai Yong.
At the end of the Han Dynasty, she was taken to Alakazam and redeemed by Cao Cao twelve years later.
This theme is reflected in Qin music, such as big Hu Jia, small Hu Jia and eighteen beats of Hu Jia.
These are usually regarded as her works.
Ji Kang: A pianist, a music theorist and one of the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest in the late Wei Dynasty.
The four major squares of Changqing, Short Celebration, Long Side and Short Side, which are the author of Qin Yue Ji, are called the Nine Square together with Cai's Five Square.
His "Fu Qin" vividly depicts various manifestations of Qin Le's art and comments on some Qin music at that time, which is of historical value.
In addition, piano music such as "Xuan Mo" and "Lonely Hall Meeting God" has also been handed down as his works.
Ruan Ji: a famous person in Wei and Jin Dynasties, one of the seven sages of bamboo forest.
Good at piano.
The existing legendary piano music "Drunk" is his work.
There is a music paper "On Music" handed down from generation to generation.
Ruan Xian: Wei, one of the seven sages of bamboo forest.
The piano piece "Three Gorges Liu Quan" is said to be his work.
Liu Kun: Musician in Jin Dynasty.
Hu's piano piece Wu Jianong, including Deng Long, Feng, Ai Songlu and Ai, is Hu Jia's earliest voice work.
He Ruobi: Qin musician in Sui Dynasty.
He created Stone, Ye Qingyin and Don't Change Jade.
Yin is in Lutang.
Zhao Yili, a pianist in the early Tang Dynasty.
Qin art is the best in the world.
Arranged by Cai's "Wu Nong" and Hu Jia's "Wu Nong" and other piano music.
He is the author of nine volumes of Xu Qinlu, Piano Gesture Atlas and Piano Right Hand Method.
He summed up the Qin school and said: "Wu Sheng is gentle, and if the Yangtze River flows slowly, it will have the wind of a national scholar;" The sound of Shu is impatient, and if the waves rush, it will be handsome for a while.
"These comments are in line with the characteristics of Wu Shu faction.
Dong: A pianist in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Chen Huaigu, who joined the army in Fengzhou, took care of you while learning the popular Shen Jiasheng and Zhu Jiasheng at that time.
It enjoyed a high reputation in the Tang Dynasty.
Today, Qin music such as Da Hu Jia, Xiao Hu Jia and Yi Zhen have been handed down as his works.
Xue: A pianist in the Tang Dynasty.
At the age of nine, he could play the piano. At the age of 12, he can play Zaqu 30 and Three Gorges Liu Quan, and at the age of 17, he can play two books by Hu Jia and famous songs such as Farewell Crane and Snow White.
In addition to paying attention to "using the fingers lightly, taking the sound warm, infinite rhyme and beautiful sentences", he also emphasized the internal performance of "each rhyme has its own master"
It also pointed out that from the posture of playing the piano,
The "seven diseases" reflected by the spirit of inattention were valued by later pianists, which led to many piano playing norms.
Yihai: a pianist in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Yi Zhong's junior disciple.
Yuezhou Fahuashan studied piano "ten years ago, I couldn't let go day and night, and I was poor."
"The author of" the whole monk rhythm fingering ".
Chuwang Guo: a musician in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Because the sense of political corruption is like a cloud covering Mount Jiuyi, he wrote the piano piece Xiaoxiang Water Cloud.
In addition, there are Qin Le's works such as Qiu Hong and Pan Canglang.
Inheriting piano skills, together with Mao Minzhong and Xu, he formed a famous Zhejiang school.
Chuwang Guo is the founder of Zhejiang School.
Xu: A musician in the Southern Song Dynasty.
When he was a guest in Yang Zan, he changed from studying Jiangxi music to studying Guo Chuwang's music and participated in editing Xia Zidong Qin's music.
His four generations are all famous pianists.
Later generations praised it as "the true story of Xu Men".
The existing "Song of Zepan" in "Magic Secret Spectrum" is his work.
Mao Minzhong: a musician in the Southern Song Dynasty.
When I was a guest in Yang Zan, I learned about Chuwang Guo's biography from Liu Zhifang.
There are many pieces of Qin music, including fisherman's songs, woodcutter's songs, Liezi Yufeng, Shanju songs and Perrin.
Among them, fishing songs and woodcutter songs are of high artistic level.
Yan Zheng: A pianist in the late Ming Dynasty.
Founder of yushan school.
The piano style is "clear, subtle, light and far", and the piano score compiled by Songxiange is the main score collection of Yushan School.
Xu Shangying: A pianist in the late Ming Dynasty.
Yushan School is a master.
He and Chen are both apprentices, but their piano styles are quite different.
He absorbed fast-paced piano music such as Luo Chaofei and Wu Ye Tune, and included it in the Piano Music of Dahuangge.
The piano style "Jixu Xianbei" makes up for Yan Zheng's deficiency.
The book Qin Shan Qin Qing elaborated systematically and in detail the aesthetic theory of piano performance.
Zhuang Zhenfeng, a pianist in Qing Dynasty.
He played the piano for nearly 30 years, and created a piano music, which was recorded in Qin Xue's heart. Among them, Autumn Wind in Wu Ye and Listening to Rhododendrons in Spring Mountain are more popular.
Xu Changyu: A pianist in the early Qing Dynasty.
The predecessor of Guangling Qinpai.
The transmitted music score was published as Chengjiantang music score in 1702, which is the earliest music score collection of Guangling School.
Xu Qi: a pianist in Qing Dynasty.
A descendant of Guangling School.
The music collection is Wuzhizhai piano score, and most of the collected music is Yushan School, and each music has been processed and developed, from which we can see the origin relationship between Guangling School and Yushan School.
Wu Hong: a pianist in Qing Dynasty.
Xu Jintang, grandson of Xuchang who is studying piano.
At that time, it was the heyday of Guangling School, and musicians gathered together and played day and night, which was very helpful to him.
He devoted himself to learning the piano for decades, composed 82 piano pieces, and published the piano score of Ziyuantang in 1802. He is a master of Guangling School.
Zhu: A pianist in Qing Dynasty.
He/Kloc-began to learn piano at the age of 0/9 and has been working on it for more than 30 years.
He is the author of "Ancient Zhai Pu", which has an in-depth discussion on Qin theory.
Zhang Kongshan: a pianist in Qing Dynasty.
Feng, a native of Zhejiang, studies piano.
Xianfeng, a Taoist priest in Qingcheng Mountain, Sichuan Province, once assisted Tang Yu 1875 in compiling the piano score of Tianwen Pavilion.
Running water, drunken fisherman singing late, Pu 'an mantra and other songs are all very distinctive.
After his development and processing, flowing water is widely circulated.
Chen Gang (1935-) is a Shanghainese.
He studied music with his father, Chen Gexin, and piano with Hungarian pianist Valle at the age of ten.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he joined the army art troupe and began to write music at the age of fifteen. He has written cappella, piano interludes and other works.
65438-0955 studied in the Composition Department of Shanghai Conservatory of Music, studied under Ding Shande, Sang Tong and Soviet experts, and stayed on as a teacher after graduation.
In my senior year, I collaborated with He to create the violin concerto butterfly lovers, which is famous at home and abroad.
Later, he composed violin works and other instrumental works such as Morning in Miao Ling, I Love Taiwan Province Province of the Motherland, Sunshine in Tashkurgan, Love Song of Qingshuihe.
He Lvting (1903- 1997) was born in Shaoyang County, Hunan Province.
1923 He entered Changsha School to study fine arts and studied under Chen et al.
During the Great Revolution, he participated in the Hunan Peasant Movement and the Guangzhou Uprising.
The Song of Riots, written in 1928, was once circulated in Hailufeng area.
193 1 entered the Shanghai Conservatory of Folk Music, studied theoretical composition under the famous musician Huang Zi, and studied piano under Cha Halloff and Aksakov.
1934' s piano music "The Shepherd's Piccolo" and "Lullaby" won the first prize in the selection of "Piano Music with China Flavor" held by Alexander Qi Erpin.
Later, he entered the film industry, joined the lyricist association, and created music for left-wing progressive films such as Children in the Storm, Crossroads, and Street Angels, among which episodes such as In Spring and Singing Girl were widely sung.
After the "August 13th Incident", he joined the First Team of Shanghai Salvation Drama, and then went to Chongqing to teach in the Music Group of Yucai School.
At this time, I wrote songs with fresh styles, such as guerrilla songs, Ken Chunni and Jialing River.
194 1 year went to the new fourth army, 1943 went to Yan' an and founded the central orchestra.
During the war of liberation, I continued to teach and create.
Chorus "New World Overture", Yangko "Liu Deshun Return to the Team", orchestral sketch "Senjidema" and "The Evening Party" are all products of this period.
After liberation, He Lvting served as president of Shanghai Conservatory of Music and vice chairman of China Music Association, mainly engaged in training talents, but still insisted on writing, creating a large number of vocal music works and film music.
Over the past half century, He Luting has composed three choruses, twenty-four choruses, nearly a hundred songs, six piano pieces, six orchestral pieces, more than ten movie music, some Miao songs and instrumental solos, and has written Selected Papers on He Luting's Music.
Hua (1893- 1950), a folk musician.
Nickname A Bing, a native of Dongting, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, is the son of Huaqing River, a Taoist priest in Leizun Temple.
Hua Qing and Xue Hai are good at playing various national musical instruments, especially the pipa.
Hua studied music with his father since childhood.
He lost his mother at the age of four, suffered from eye diseases at the age of 21 and was blind at the age of 35.
In Wuxi, I made a living by singing and playing various musical instruments along the street, and I suffered a lot from human sufferings.
A Bing's instrumental performance was deeply loved by the masses, and his superb skills were valued by the local Taoist music community as early as the age of eighteen.
He studied all kinds of folk music extensively, and was able to break away from narrow study and imitation, and create and play all kinds of instrumental music according to his own feelings about real life.
However, most of his life's works have not been circulated in the world for various reasons.
Only Erhu Opera "Two Springs Reflecting the Moon", "Listening to Pine" and "Cold Spring Breeze"; Pipa tracks such as "Big Waves Wash the Sand", "Zhaojun Dike" and "Dragon Boat" have been preserved and become treasures in the national music hall of our country.
1950 recorded six pieces of music he played, which were collected by the Institute of Folk Music of the Central Conservatory of Music and compiled into A Bing Music Collection (1956 Music Publishing House).
Lei Zhenbang (19 16- 1997) is a famous composer of film music in China, who composes at the national level. He was a director of China Musicians Association, a director of China Film Artists Association, a vice chairman of China Film Music Association and a member of the Sixth China People's Political Consultative Conference.
1965438+In May 2006, Lei Zhenbang was born in Beijing, Manchu.
Because of his rich family life, he has been exposed to Peking Opera since he was a child.
When he was seven or eight years old, he could hum some short pieces of Beijing opera, and he could also play Beijing opera with Hu Qin and some songs.
1928 In September, Lei Zhenbang went to Shenyang Fengtian Public School to attend primary school, and then entered Nanman Middle School.
Under the influence of the music teacher, Lei Zhenbang learned the wonderful harmonica, joined the school harmonica team and became the conductor of the team.
He often arranges some songs into harmonica ensembles and plays them.
10 Lei Zhenbang went to study in Japan.
In Tokyo, I entered the preparatory course of composition department of Japanese higher music school.
In less than half a year, Lei Zhenbang completed the preparatory major, and the principal allowed him to skip classes. The following year, he became an undergraduate in the department of composition.
Lei Zhenbang returned to China from 65438 to 0943 and worked as a music teacher in Beiping Girls' Middle School and Zhonghui Girls' Middle School.
After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, he organized an amateur symphony orchestra of more than 50 people after school.
Lei Zhenbang once adapted China's ancient song "Elegy" into an orchestra and played it for an amateur symphony orchestra. This is the first work publicly performed by Lei Zhenbang.
1June, 949, Lei Zhenbang came to China Film Orchestra to engage in professional composition, and then entered the film industry.
1955 In April, Lei Zhenbang was transferred to changchun film studio as a composer, and his creation entered a new stage.
In the past 30 years, he has composed more than 100 movie songs.
He insisted on going deep into life and learning from folk artists, and created a large number of musical works with vivid images, beautiful lyricism, strong ethnic and local colors and strong life atmosphere, forming a unique artistic style of his works.
For example, he created music for films reflecting the life of ethnic minorities, such as Five Golden Flowers, Sister Liu Sanjie, The Visitor on the Iceberg, Jingpo Girl, Love Song of Lusheng and so on. , all have the above musical characteristics.
1960 The 2nd Hundred Flowers Award composed music for the film Sister Liu and won the Best Music Award.
Later, the music he composed for the films "The Visitor on the Iceberg", "Ji Hongchang" and "The Younger Generation" won the best composition awards in the first and second "Little Hundred Flowers Award" held in changchun film studio 1964 and 1980 respectively.
For decades, Lei Zhenbang's story film music mainly includes: Dong Cunrui, Flowers in Malan, Lusheng Love Song, Full Moon Flower, Five Golden Flowers, Jin Yuji, Daji Father and Son, Sanjie Liu, Wan Muchun, Iceberg Visitor, Jingpo Girl and so on.
Most of his works have been popular all over the country, widely sung and become people's favorite classic music works. He deserves to be a well-known film composer in China film industry.
Li Huanzhi (19 19-) is a native of Jinjiang, Fujian.
From 65438 to 0936, he entered Shanghai National Conservatory of Music and studied in a primary school.
After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he wrote revolutionary songs in Xiamen and Hongkong.
From 65438 to 0938, he studied in the Music Department of Lu Xun Art College in Yan 'an, and after graduation, he stayed in school to teach and compose folk music.
During the War of Liberation, he was the director of the Music Department of the College of Literature and Art of North China United University.
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, he has been active in the music front, and is currently the chairman of the China Musicians Association.
Over the past 40 years, he has created a large number of musical works, including songs such as March for Democratic Founding, March for New China Youth and Socialism, as well as orchestral Spring Festival Suite, Symphony No.1-Hero Island, Guqin Chorus Su Wu, and Guzheng Concerto Fantasia of Miluo River.
Liu Tianhua (1895- 1932) is a famous composer, national instrument player and music educator.
Jiangyin county, Jiangsu province.
Born in an intellectual family, he is the younger brother of the writer Liu Bannong.
/kloc-entered Changzhou middle school in 0/909 and began to learn western wind instruments.
191/kloc-0 dropped out of school in/and joined the "Anti-Manchu Youth League" military band.
19 12 Go to Shanghai to join the band Kaiming Drama Club.
19 14 returned to his hometown and taught music in middle schools in jiangyin and Changzhou.
In the meantime, he studied erhu and pipa with Jiangnan folk musicians Zhou Shaomei and Shen Zhaozhou. Made a special trip to Henan to learn piano; Learn all kinds of folk musical instruments from monks, Taoist priests and folk artists; Record folk music scores and start music creation.
1922 was employed as a teacher in Peking University Music Studio. In the autumn of the same year, she worked as a music and physical education teacher in Beijing Women's Normal School.
From 65438 to 0926, he taught in the Music Department of Beijing Institute of Art and the Music Department of Peking University Women's College of Arts and Sciences until his death.
During my teaching, I studied Sanxian Opera, Kunqu Opera, violin, harmony, theoretical composition and so on. On the basis of extensive research on China folk music and western music.
He composed erhu solo, Singing in a Sick Heart, Moonlight Night, Sorrow, Good Night, Singing in the Family, Walking Light, Solo, Candle Shadow Shakes Red, Pipa solo, Song and Dance Introduction, and Song and Dance Introduction.
1927, the "Chinese Music Improvement Society" was established.
In the same year, he edited and published "Music Magazine" and participated in launching "Aimeile Club".
Mei Lanfang's vocals were accurately recorded by staff and Miyachi notation (Mei Lanfang's music score 1930).
Collect the music scores of Anci County Noisy Society and Buddhism.
I wrote 47 erhu etudes and 1 1 pipa etudes in my life.
It laid the foundation for erhu professional creation and performance.
Kyle (19 18- 1976) was born in Xuzhou, Jiangsu.
He studied in the Chemistry Department of Henan University, and then joined the third detachment of Henan Anti-Enemy Support Association under the instruction and guidance of Xian Xinghai.
From 65438 to 0939, he arrived in Yan 'an and worked and studied in the Music Troupe of Lu Xun Art College. He was guided by Xian Xinghai, Lu Ji and others, and recorded and sorted out a large number of ethnic materials.
Later, he engaged in music activities in the Northeast Liberated Area, and served as the vice president of China Conservatory of Music after liberation.
He composed more than 200 music works in his life, including the songs Nanniwan, We Are Democratic Youth, We Workers Have Strength, Luliangshan Choir, Yangko, Couple Literacy, Zhou Zishan (in cooperation with Zhang Lu and Liu Chi) and White-haired Girl (in cooperation with Zhang Lu and Xiang Yu).
In the research of music theory, he not only made a special study on Xian Xinghai, but also wrote Biography of Xian Xinghai, which covered the development of new opera, the reform of traditional opera music, revolutionary music tradition, mass music life, etc. He wrote more than 200 books and papers such as Speech of Chinese Folk Music and Songs of the Times.
He has made great contributions to song creation, opera creation and music theory, leaving a rich legacy for people.
1978, some of his songs were published in Selected Works of Kyle.
His funeral music is the most formal Nuo music in China.
Nie Er (19 12- 1935), formerly known as Nie Shouxin and Ziyi.
His pen names are Black Angel, Noisy Sen, Yuhuan and Wang Da Equality.
Yuxi, Yunnan, was born in Kunming.
I like lanterns, Yunnan opera and other folk music since I was a child, and I know a variety of national musical instruments.
During the Great Revolution, he took part in the progressive student movement, went to Shanghai at the age of eighteen, and was admitted to the Yue Ming Song and Dance Troupe the following year to learn composition from Li Jinhui.
Dissatisfied with the troupe's policy, he quit on 1932 and went to Peiping and Li to carry out revolutionary music activities.
Later, he returned to Shanghai to participate in the troupe music group, and initiated and organized the China Emerging Music Research Association.
He also works for Lianhua Film Company and EMI Records Company, composing music for left-wing progressive films, plays and stage plays.
1933, he made his first creative attempt, and created Mine Song and Bao Song, which was refreshing.
1934 is his "year of music", and songs such as Lu Ge, Pioneer, Graduation Song, New Woman, Docker Song, Song of Progress, Beating the Yangtze River, and other national instrumental music such as Dance of the Golden Snake and Dawn of the Green Lake were all completed in this year.
1935 He wrote Mei Niang Song, Song of Comfort, Village Maid beyond the Great Wall, Song of Self-defense, Song of Singing Girl under Iron Shoes and March of Volunteers, which was designated as the national anthem after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
He has only been engaged in music creation for about two years, but he has created twenty theme songs or episodes for eight films, three plays and one stage play. Together with fifteen other songs, four national instrumental ensembles and two harpsichords adapted from folk music, * * * has created forty-one music works.
In addition, he has published fifteen combative music papers such as Poems Written by Li Jinhui on Banana Leaves, Song and Dance by China, and three screenplays such as Time Boy (unpublished before his death).
1935 went to Japan to study in the Soviet Union via Europe. Unfortunately, he drowned in the swamp sea of Fujisawa city while swimming.
His works have distinct national characteristics and the spirit of the times, and for the first time, he created the glorious image of the proletariat in China in his songs, and he is a well-deserved revolutionary music pioneer in China.
Ren Guang (1900- 194 1) was born in Shengxian County, Zhejiang Province.
I like folk music, piano, trumpet and organ since I was a child.
19 19 went to France to work and study, worked as a piano repairman and studied music.
1927 After returning to China, he joined the Music Group of the Left-wing Drama Association and the Lyrics Association.
1934, he created the famous "Yu" (episode of the same name progressive film, starring and lead singer Zhou Xuan), which became famous at one fell swoop.
Later, he also created film episodes such as Moonlight, New Furong Waterfall and March of the Earth, and some songs to save the country, such as Going Home (signed before) and Sorghum is Red.
In addition, he also composed the music of the opera "Taierzhuang" ("Hong").
1940, worked in the military department of the new fourth army and died unfortunately during the southern Anhui incident.
Wang (19 13- 1996) is a famous western folk song communicator, and is known as the king of modern songs in China.
Wang 19 13 1 was born in Beijing. My father is a painter, knows many kinds of national musical instruments, and loves to sing Beijing Opera and Kunqu Opera.
Influenced by his family, Wang loved music from an early age and had a good sensibility and memory for music.
19 19, Wang entered primary school, which coincided with the "new culture movement". As a result, Wang learned many school songs and began to get in touch with some western and Japanese tunes.
1924, Wang entered a middle school run by a church in Liuhe County. I was exposed to western harmony in the choir and got a preliminary understanding of * * * *.
193 1 year, Wang was admitted to the art department of Beiping Normal School, studied vocal music and piano under Russian teacher Mrs. horvat, and began to receive systematic music education.
After the September 18th Incident, Wang hoped to arouse people's patriotic enthusiasm with music, so he wrote an episode of Slave Love for Xiao Jun's novel August Village, which was also Wang's debut.
The following year, due to the increasingly difficult family life, Wang had to drop out of school to become a music teacher in a middle school.
1937, Wang joined the Northwest Field Service Corps led by the famous writer Ding Ling, and went in and out with the regiment.
During this period of fighting life, Wang also wrote songs such as Laundry Song, Villagers Going to the Battlefield, and Song of fenglingdu.
1in the spring of 938, Northwest Field Service Corps sent writer Xiao Jun, poet Seck, musician Wang and Zhu Nanxing to work in Xinjiang. On the way to Liupanshan, Adam Wang happened to meet a folk singer nicknamed "Wuhuamei", who is the owner of this store.
At the invitation of everyone, the folk singer sang two folk songs for them. The rich emotion, artistic conception and lyrical melody of "Five Plums" made Wang indulge in this beautiful song.
For his favorite western folk songs, Wang visited his brother driver who was traveling between Lanzhou and Xinjiang.
A * * * Er driver sang him a Turpan folk song Dabancheng. Wang was immediately fascinated by this simple, beautiful and lively melody. He immediately wrote down the melody and asked someone to translate the lyrics. At the same time, he reorganized it and named it the coachman's song. The melody is more fluent and humorous.
This is a turning point in Wang's creative career and the first minority song he collected.
Since then, Wang has been looking for every opportunity to collect folk songs everywhere. After years of unremitting efforts, Wang collected, sorted out and recorded many beautiful and academically valuable folk songs of brothers, such as Lift Your Cover, Kashgar Dance, Youth Dance, Alamuhan, Climbing Half the Moon and Ira.
These songs with smooth melody and fresh tune still have high aesthetic value today.
On the basis of collecting and sorting out folk songs, Wang also adapted many folk songs, such as the enduring classic "In that faraway place" adapted by Wang according to the Kazakh folk song "White forehead" (also known as "The letter that the lying sheep misses you").
The song "In that faraway place" first spread in Gansu and Qinghai, and soon spread all over the country, and has been deeply loved by the public for decades.
1March, 996 14 This generation of Xige Wang, who was famous overseas and influenced several generations, passed away in Urumqi.
Xian Xinghai (1905- 1945), a famous musician in modern China, was born in a poor boatman's family in Macau.
19 18 entered the violin attached to the middle school of Lingnan University, and 1926 entered the Peking University Conservatory of Music and the Music Department of the National Academy of Arts.
65438-0928 entered Shanghai National Conservatory of Music to study violin and piano, and published the famous music prose "Cosmic Music".
From 65438 to 0929, he went to Paris to work and study, and studied under the famous violinist Pani Obedov and the famous composer Paul Dukas.
193 1 year, admitted to the Paris Conservatory of Music and studied in the composition class of Shola Cantorum.
During his stay in France, he wrote more than ten works, such as The Wind, Ode to a Wanderer and Violin Sonata in D minor. 1935 After returning to China, he took an active part in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement, created a large number of combative mass songs, and created progressive films such as Top Gun, Youth March, Drama Resurrection and Thunderstorm.
After the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, he joined the Second Team of Shanghai National Salvation Drama, and then went to Wuhan with Zhang Shu to be responsible for the national salvation singing movement.
From 1935 to 1938, he created various types of vocal music works, such as Salvation Army songs I'm afraid I can't resist, Guerrilla Army Songs, The Road is ours, The Boundless Siberia, Children of the Motherland, Behind the Enemy, On Taihang Mountain, etc.
From 65438 to 0938, he served as the director of the music department of Lu Xun Art College in Yan 'an, and taught part-time in "Women's University".
After teaching, he created immortal masterpieces such as The Yellow River Cantata and Production Chorus.
1940 went to study and work in the Soviet union, 1945 died in Moscow.
During this period, he composed symphonies such as National Liberation, Jihad, Orchestral Suite Manjianghong, China Orchestral Rhapsody and Violin Guo Zhier-Bi Dai. Up to now, nearly 300 of his works have been collected.
In addition, he has written a large number of music papers, such as Nie Er, the Creator of China's Emerging Music, and On the National Form of China Music, and has published 35 articles.
Because of his great contribution to the development of revolutionary music in China, he won the honorary title of "People's Musician".