As an important group of volunteer service activities, young college students have made important contributions to the development of volunteer service, but there are also many problems in college students' volunteer service activities, which cannot be ignored. In order to deeply understand the problems existing in college students' voluntary service activities, I adopted the method of literature extraction and questionnaire survey, and obtained some relevant information, hoping to help the development of college students' voluntary service activities.
Problems and reasons of college students voluntary service;
Volunteer service refers to people's organized participation in a public welfare activity. In voluntary service activities, volunteers contribute their time and energy to help people in need, provide enthusiastic social services, ease the relationship between people and contribute to the stability of social order. In view of voluntary service activities, China put forward the eight-character mantra of "dedication, friendship, mutual assistance and progress" to promote the development of voluntary service. In order to promote the sustainable development of college students' voluntary service activities, we will take the situation of college students' voluntary service in Hebei Province 1 1 as an example to analyze the existing problems.
First, there are defects in the college students' volunteer service system. The normal conduct of any social behavior needs the protection of the legal system.
The development of voluntary service has also prompted the implementation of some special laws and regulations, such as the Measures for the Administration of Registered Volunteers in China. The implementation of laws and regulations makes volunteers participate in volunteer service activities with examples to follow, but the national laws have not standardized volunteer service so far, and the standardized management is not in place, and the rights and interests of volunteers are not guaranteed by law, which greatly hinders the development of volunteer service in China.
1. Imperfect security system and management system, and lack of management system will make students "afraid" to participate in volunteer service activities.
Among the people surveyed, 3 1% of college students think that the legal issues involved in voluntary service are unclear, which makes volunteers unable to bear part of the responsibilities and hinders their participation in voluntary activities; 19% students think that the biggest difficulty is that the rights and interests of volunteers are not guaranteed; 44% students think that the organization is not perfect and the management rules and regulations are not perfect. This result is due to the failure to effectively protect the interests of volunteers.
2. Registration, Recruitment and Recording System The imperfect registration and recording system in China makes the volunteer service activities of college students not recorded correctly, and the unreasonable recruitment method also makes the volunteer service organizations lose a lot of reserve forces, which makes the hard work of college students volunteers not evaluated correctly and reasonably.
3. Incentive system In the survey of "the most satisfactory incentive measures for volunteers", the results show that 58% of the students choose to get social affirmation and support, 33% choose to give certificates, 24% choose to get heartfelt thanks from the clients, and 3 1% of the students think that the biggest difficulty encountered in volunteer service is the lack of incentive measures. It is true that volunteers' participation in voluntary service is a kind of unpaid behavior, but the state should improve the incentive system and reward and punish their service activities according to their performance, so that volunteers can feel that their efforts have been recognized by the society and helped others, no matter how hard they have made. However, the neglect of the incentive system in China may often make college students gradually dilute their enthusiasm for participating in volunteer service activities.
4. It is not enough for volunteers to participate in voluntary activities by themselves. The smooth implementation of voluntary service activities needs to strengthen cooperation with other social organizations. At present, the linkage system is still in oral form, and many volunteer service activities are not coordinated by social organizations, which leads to repeated setbacks in volunteer service activities. Therefore, the establishment of legal linkage system should be put on the agenda as soon as possible, and the role that other social organizations should play in the activities of voluntary service organizations should be clarified.
5. Training system University volunteers are young, enthusiastic and enthusiastic when they participate in voluntary service, but this alone is not enough. Volunteers should have relevant quality experience in volunteer service and be able to respond flexibly in the face of various emergencies. However, college student volunteers in China lack such quality, and the lack of training system also makes volunteers pay little attention to the improvement of their own quality and have not received professional training. In the survey results, it is considered that the biggest difficulty in participating in voluntary service is the lack of special training, and 18% students do not understand various legal provisions. The lack of quality of volunteers is that volunteers don't know what to do and what not to do when providing services, and they can't provide correct services. Therefore, the establishment of training system is very important for volunteers to carry out voluntary activities. It is necessary to strengthen legal knowledge education and improve service awareness.
Second, society (whether to remove "society" because the following includes the national and social levels) is not enough to support voluntary service.
1. National volunteers need to be recognized by the state to carry out volunteer service activities, and may need to invest money in the activities. College student volunteers are students themselves and have no financial resources. Continuous voluntary service activities lack continuous capital investment, and 43% students think that insufficient funds are the biggest problem of voluntary service activities. Funds can't keep up, and volunteers are willing to carry out activities, which shows that the country needs to increase capital investment to promote the smooth progress of volunteer service.
2. The service object of social volunteers is the whole society, which naturally cannot be separated from the understanding and support of society. Society plays an important role in the normal development of the whole voluntary service activities. Only when the society understands the essence of voluntary service can voluntary service activities be carried out normally; If the society doesn't understand the nature of voluntary service, it will be difficult to carry out voluntary service activities. In the statistics of "what do volunteer service teams often encounter", 27% students choose "volunteer service is suspected". People don't understand volunteer service activities, which means that they don't have much contact with volunteer service activities, and they are afraid of being cheated, and there is no good social volunteer atmosphere for the whole people to participate.
Volunteer service refers to people's organized participation in a public welfare activity. In voluntary service activities, volunteers contribute their time and energy to help people in need, provide enthusiastic social services, ease the relationship between people and contribute to the stability of social order. In view of voluntary service activities, China put forward the eight-character mantra of "dedication, friendship, mutual assistance and progress" to promote the development of voluntary service. In order to promote the sustainable development of college students' voluntary service activities, we will take the situation of college students' voluntary service in Hebei Province 1 1 as an example to analyze the existing problems.
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