Fan, the proposal on getting rich in rural areas
Proposal on increasing support for rural poverty alleviation and prosperity
Since 2007, when jiande city started the work of emigrating to the mountains in an all-round way, the municipal party committee and the municipal government listed emigrating to the mountains as one of the practical things for 10 farmers. Can you go down, stay stable and afford it? Requirements, vigorously promote the process of migration down the mountain. Through the implementation of the project for five years, the living environment, living standards, housing conditions, children's education and lifestyle of downhill immigrants have undergone obvious changes and achieved remarkable results. However, due to the policy system, assistance, the quality of immigrants, collective land property rights and other reasons, immigrants who have gone down the mountain mainly cultivate their own responsible fields and sell their own labor to maintain production, life and employment. After going down the mountain, they lost the agricultural land resources on which they depended for their livelihood. At the same time, due to physical strength, cultural quality and other reasons, it is difficult to find a job that suits you. In addition, the market demands higher and higher quality of labor force, which increases the employment risk of downhill labor force. After some immigrants go down the mountain, it is difficult to find suitable jobs because they have no skills, and the economy is even more difficult.
3. Immigrants are under great pressure to survive.
Most of the villagers who used to live in the deep mountains have a very weak economic foundation. Although the relocation down the mountain is supported by some government funds, most immigrants need to pay more than 654.38 million yuan for building houses, which is a huge expense for villagers who lack income sources. A large number of immigrants took on more debts after they went down the mountain. After going down the mountain, there is no means of production, even food and vegetables have to be bought, children's education expenditure has increased, and the pressure on living costs has suddenly increased.
Second, suggestions to help immigrants get rid of poverty and become rich.
1, increase the skills training for immigrants going down the mountain.
Focus on training and take employment as the basis, strengthen vocational skills training and improve the quality of rural labor force. Through agricultural technology training courses and enterprise order-based training, we will help them master the planting skills of efficient agriculture, improve their employability, provide information services for migrant workers, guide farmers to go to the market and engage in secondary and tertiary industries, solve specific employment problems for the downhill people, and realize farmers' poverty alleviation.
2. Support downhill immigrants to start businesses and get rich.
The immigrants who went down the mountain left the place where their ancestors lived and produced, came to a brand-new environment and started a brand-new production and life. This adaptation process is essentially an entrepreneurial process. The government should be inclined to the immigration entrepreneurship policy, and support the downhill immigrants to develop their own businesses and processing materials. In particular, we should vigorously train processing brokers and encourage some old, weak, sick and disabled farmers and middle-aged and elderly women who can't go out to create conditions for increasing income. The financial sector should lower the credit threshold, encourage and support immigrants to develop production, and strive to increase income.
3. Increase the transfer of the original contracted land of immigrants.
On the one hand, it can avoid unnecessary abandonment and enrich the economic income of immigrants. On the other hand, it can meet the needs of modern agricultural intensive management.
Suggestions on getting rich in rural areas: Fan
Suggestions on Promoting the Development of Rural Richness in Tongshan County
Tongshan county is under construction in recent years. A strong tourist county? Under the guidance of the concept, a tourism pattern has been formed. The completion of a number of scenic spots such as Hidden Water Cave, Galaxy Valley and Jiugongshan Ski Resort has broken the monopoly of Jiugongshan. This year, the construction of tourism projects continues to heat up, and a number of scenic spots such as Butterfly Valley and Guanyin Cave are in full swing. Tongshan tourism is in the ascendant and has a strong momentum. In such a big environment, Tongshan's tourism industry still lacks a cake-rural tourism, and the so-called Yangchun Baixue and Xialiba people are essential.
First, the significance of developing rural tourism.
1 is the need for Tongshan County to strive for a strong national tourism county. Tongshan County currently has two 4A scenic spots, which is a strong tourist county in the province. A big tourist province like Hainan has been vigorously developing rural tourism in the past two years, and the development of rural tourism in Jiangxi, Hunan and other places around us is also booming. In 2007, Hubei Province issued the Master Plan for the Development of Rural Tourism in Hubei Province, encouraging and guiding all localities to vigorously develop rural tourism, enhancing the economic strength of counties and opening wider to the outside world. Developing rural tourism is the key for our county to win the title of national tourism strong county.
2. It is the need to promote the development of township economy. Tongshan county has 12 townships. Except for a few towns and villages such as Dalu, Toarey Yang, Jiugongshan and Honggang, there are industrial projects. Most other towns and villages are industrial blank towns and villages. It is difficult for towns and villages to complete industrialization and embark on the road of prosperity. Especially in towns like Xiapu Town, where industrial resources are scarce, it is even more difficult. If you choose to develop rural tourism, it is a good way out. Tongshan county has many scenic villages and rich cultural resources-ancient houses, gatehouse surname culture, folk songs and drum music culture, legends and stories, which provide good resources and minerals for the development of rural tourism.
This is the need of building a new countryside. At the beginning of the year, the work report of the county party committee and this government work report both require all villages to vigorously develop the village-level collective economy. However, the reality is that most villages in the county are blank villages in collective economy, and it is difficult for villagers to raise funds and lack resources and skills, so it is difficult to implement industrialization and agricultural projects. The biggest resource of villagers is the cultural difference with the city, the environmental difference with the city and the lifestyle difference with the city. These are the potentials and markets for developing rural tourism. Developing rural tourism is conducive to promoting the construction of new countryside, making villagers rich and changing the reality of village-level collective economic gap. At the same time, the development of rural tourism can also benefit from the improvement of villagers' quality and change the backward health and civilized habits in rural areas.
Second, the current situation of Tongshan rural tourism.
In the report made by secretary Zeng at the meeting of the third-level cadres of the county party Committee, he proposed to promote the coordinated development of industries and build? Attractions+rural culture+farmhouse music? Model. In the government work report made by Du County, it was repeatedly mentioned that rural tourism should be vigorously developed. At present, the environment for the development of rural tourism in Tongshan County is very good and mature. The construction of tourism projects presents a good situation in which a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend, which lays a good foundation for the promotion of Tongshan tourism business cards. Daguang and Hangrui expressways are about to open to traffic, laying a solid foundation for Tongshan to win a broader market. Tongshan rural scenery is beautiful, and there are many folk cultures with strong local characteristics, which provide countless resources for developing rural tourism.
According to statistics, there are currently 255 farmhouses in Tongshan, including 86 farmhouses/kloc-0 (data from Xianning Daily). However, these restaurants and hotels are attached to the big scenic spots at home. Attractions flourish and they decline, so there is no independence. The services of these restaurants and hotels are single in nature, except that catering and accommodation have nothing to do with tourism, and there are no cultural, sightseeing, shopping, scenic and leisure projects. Strictly speaking, it is not a real rural tourism. Should real rural tourism be a collection? Enjoy the rural scenery, eat the special dishes of farmers, taste the rural cultural customs, watch the local folk performances of farmers, enjoy farmers' farming and fishing, and buy farmers' ecological green food? Set all-round development in one. At present, there are only a handful of rural tourism in Tongshan: farmhouse music, Wang Guzhai and Jiugongshan vineyards around the hidden water cave. Although they receive a lot of tourists, their functions are too single to bear? Rural tourism? Tongshan county has a long way to go to develop rural tourism.
Second, suggestions on the development of rural tourism in Tongshan.
1, set up a special class to conduct a comprehensive survey of rural tourism resources in the county. On the website of Tongshan government, I saw that our county has conducted a general survey of the tourism resources of Dafan, Cikou and Xia Yan around Fushui. On this basis, it is necessary to conduct a general survey of other resources, such as the ancient houses in Shimen, Jiangyuan, and the ancient houses made of precious stones, such as Xiapu Qiaokou Village with beautiful scenery.
2. Formulate rural tourism planning and put forward opinions on the implementation of rural tourism.
3. Choose villages with good foundation, rich resources and policies that benefit the people, try first and build several demonstration sites. For example, Qiaokou Village in Xiapu enjoys a superior geographical position, only 10 minutes away from the county seat. Fruit trees are planted in front of and behind every house, and there are several fish ponds in the village. One third of the people can sing folk songs. Taking this village as a pilot village for the development of rural tourism will surely become a powerful demonstration and driving role.
4. Integrate resources, give priority to villages that develop rural tourism in all kinds of project funds, help them put roads, street lamps, drinking water and cable TV in place first, and budget a certain tourism development fund to help and reward villages that have done this work well and successfully.
5, unified thinking, vigorously promote, form a good atmosphere for all people to grasp tourism, all people to participate in tourism, and all people to do tourism.
6. Take rural tourism as the leading factor, do a good job in rural planting and forest protection, such as vigorously developing vegetable planting, camellia oleifera planting and fruit planting in rural tourist areas, and encouraging villagers to plant trees, raise chickens, pigs, ducks and fish.
The rural tourism in Tongshan County is really a stone to be polished. As long as our county attaches importance to development, it will definitely become a rough jade, which will definitely bring unexpected effects to enhance the popularity of Tongshan, enhance the county's economic vitality, change the rural landscape and help the people get rich.
Suggestions on getting rich in rural areas: Fan Wensan
Suggestions on vigorously developing rural internet to make rural areas rich
NPC representative: Lei Jun
Suggested time: 2065438+March 2006
The rural Internet is forming a huge typhoon mouth, which is a golden opportunity for China to start a business in the next decade. As a super agricultural country, China has a vast rural land and a large rural population. Inserting the wings of the mobile Internet into the rural economy will have the opportunity to breed new economic miracles in the vast rural land.
The rise of the Internet in rural areas has made a seamless combination of rejuvenating the country through science and technology and rejuvenating the country through agriculture, which is bound to inject new vitality into China's economic reform. Will the countryside become the domain of the Internet? Fertile soil? Instead of losing contact in the information age? Island? .
Therefore, I suggest vigorously developing rural Internet and building a modern smart countryside. In the process of industrial restructuring and economic development in rural areas, 800 million farmers will be armed with Internet ideas, transform and develop with Internet tools, and seize the strategic highland of the global rural Internet.
Rural Internet on the Eve of Outbreak
In recent years, with the popularization of rural broadband networks, 3G, 4G and other mobile networks have been widely covered. At the same time, with the rise of domestic smart phone manufacturers, a large number of cheap and high-quality smart phones are rapidly popularized in rural areas, and rural residents are increasingly accustomed to surfing the Internet through mobile phones and widely contacting the mobile Internet.
According to the 37th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China, as of 20 15 and 12, the number of netizens in China reached 688 million, of which rural netizens accounted for 28.4%, with a scale of 65,438+95 million, which means that there is one netizen in every three rural residents.
According to the preliminary estimation of relevant data, the rural Internet penetration rate is about 3 1.5%, the urban Internet penetration rate is about 65.8%, the rural Internet penetration rate is about 35 percentage points lower than the urban one, and the gap between urban and rural Internet penetration rate is still large.
However, with the coverage of mobile broadband network and other infrastructure, the popularity of smart phones, and the formation of rural population's online life, it has provided a preliminary software and hardware soil for the formation and outbreak of rural Internet, and the rural Internet has reached a crossroads on the eve of the outbreak.
Opportunities and challenges coexist in rural Internet.
It is both a challenge and an opportunity to connect rural non-netizens to the Internet and realize the transformation of rural non-netizens. With the development of mobile Internet technology and the popularization of mobile terminals, the mobile Internet has brought good news for the popularization of the Internet in the vast rural and remote areas in the west.
The mobile Internet is the real Internet and naturally belongs to the vast rural areas. Not limited by time and space, it is the best opportunity for rural non-netizens with scattered living, low income and low education.
At present, the difference between urban and rural areas in China is very significant. The convenience brought by the internet to urban residents is within reach, and the convenience and welfare enjoyed by cities now will certainly gradually penetrate into rural areas in the future.
Vigorously developing rural mobile internet can make the vast rural areas realize? Overtaking in corners? Run into the modern information society and realize the countryside? Digital poverty alleviation? Narrowing or even crossing the digital divide between urban and rural areas will help to realize the national information strategy.
Vigorously developing the rural mobile Internet can also bring earth-shaking changes to the vast rural areas, and the profound changes brought by the Internet to towns can also be brought to the vast rural land by the mobile Internet.
Mobile internet and? The integration of "agriculture, countryside and farmers", especially with rural commerce, society, life and resources, will certainly produce many new business opportunities and emerge many new formats and models.
It can not only stimulate the vitality of rural development, but also liberate rural labor productivity, open up a new road for the vast rural areas to get rid of poverty and become rich and well-off, build a new socialist countryside, and build a modern smart countryside.
To sum up, I make the following suggestions:
1. further strengthen the construction of rural internet infrastructure and promote? Broadband China? Strategy, accelerate the major measures to speed up and reduce fees, innovate the universal service compensation mechanism of broadband telecommunications, and open up the information superhighway? The last mile? .
Second, accelerate the popularization and promotion of rural mobile terminals? Mobile phone to the countryside? Activities. Mobile terminal manufacturers should actively develop high-quality, low-cost and easy-to-use mobile terminals, and should expand the supply to vast rural areas so that low-income rural residents can afford mobile Internet.
Third, encourage talents to return to China for venture capital? Smart countryside? Architecture. The government has formulated preferential policies for national talents, finance and taxation, etc., to attract all kinds of talents to return to their hometowns to start businesses and activate the innovation vitality in rural areas.
Fourth, encourage social capital to develop rural finance, improve the rural credit information system, provide various forms of micro-credit such as agricultural loans and machine loans, and reduce financial barriers and entrepreneurial resistance for rural Internet.
5. Governments at all levels access rural big data to build? Rural cloud? Promote cloud computing to solve problems such as rural resource allocation and poor information circulation, and optimize social efficiency.
¢¡ intermediate engineer evaluation conditions
Basic conditions for evaluation of intermediate engineers:
I. Education and q