Academic papers should have the following characteristics: scientific, creative, practical, readable and normative. Among them, scientificity is the fundamental feature of academic papers and an important criterion for evaluating whether academic papers have publication value. Creativity refers to the innovation of finding new problems, putting forward new ideas and adopting new methods in the research process. Practicality means that academic papers must have practical application value. Readability means that academic papers must be easy to understand and conform to readers' reading habits and ways of thinking. Standardization means that academic papers must meet certain format requirements, such as word count, font and line spacing.