similar
First, they have the same life gene-information. "Information" is undoubtedly the most basic concept of both, and information dissemination is undoubtedly the most basic behavior of both.
Second, they have the same material basis-media.
Third, they have the same characteristics and laws-the characteristics and laws of information dissemination.
Tell me the difference.
First, the research scope of the two is different. Communication has a wider scope, including news communication and other forms of communication, such as interpersonal communication and inter-group communication, while journalism only studies news communication.
Second, the focus of the two studies is different. Journalism pays more attention to the study of news ontology, that is to say, its research focus should be relatively micro. Communication studies pay more attention to the study of communication methods and effects, that is, its research focus is more macro. Because of this, some people think that "communication is actually a study of mass media from a macro perspective."
Thirdly, the study of journalism pays more attention to various theoretical problems arising from the needs of news practice, that is, it is more professional; Communication studies pay attention to all kinds of social problems arising from communication activities, that is, they are more comprehensive.