1, the topic should be "accurate": not big, not small, not empty, not astringent. Too big to move; It's too small to be used. The title is "vague" and easy to "write for the sake of writing"; The topic is too "astringent" to work out at once. The so-called "choose a good topic, that is, half the battle" means this.
2. Give an "outline" and "eyes" and organize them into "chapters": write a paper, and "shelf" comes first. "Outline" is the general argument; "Purpose" is a secondary argument. Large and small "arguments" are opened, and the "shelf" is completed; Then according to the "reason" (argument) (analysis and argumentation), it naturally becomes a "chapter" (paragraph or part). Liu Xie said: "On salary, it can be broken." Paying is chopping wood, and breaking "reason" is chopping along the inner texture of things, which is quite right.
3, thesis writing, but "new" is the pursuit: it can be said that "new" is the life of all academic papers! "New" means speaking your own words and your own "discovery"; What the sender did not send, what the speaker did not say. Creative and original, his writing style is "life"; Without creation and originality, its writing is "dead". The so-called "one trick, eat all over the sky" is not just this truth.
4. novelty is related to "uniqueness": the so-called people have nothing; People are superior to me; People are superior to me; People turned to me to give up-to open up a new world! As far as the topic is concerned, there are also many kinds of "new": the denial of "general theory", the supplement of "predecessors' theory", the discrimination of "different theory" and the query of "established theory"; Discovering new "materials"; Put forward new "viewpoints"; Fill the research "blank"; There is a new "angle" in the discussion; There are new "methods" for research and so on. This is precisely: the mountain is not high, and there are immortals to be named; The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit; The text is not long, "new" means "ok"!
5. Being able to "compare" and highlight "personality": comparison is the most basic way to know things. Generally speaking, the "characteristics" or "personality" of things (such as a writer or a work) are actually analyzed through the comparison between "vertical" (diachronic) and "horizontal" (* * * timeliness). The so-called "you know the sound after practicing a thousand songs, and you know the musical instrument after watching a thousand swords" is exactly what I mean. More contrast, easy analysis, benefit a lot. This is especially true when writing a thesis.
6. Learn to find and use various reference books: quote first-hand information as much as possible. The "references" of the paper should be marked comprehensively, which not only shows the author's rigorous scholarship, but also respects the previous labor results. The "notes" of the thesis should be accurate, complete and standardized (it is best to use endnotes for the notes of graduation thesis).
7. Paper format: topic (generally no more than 20 Chinese characters with subtitles); Author; Summary of Chinese content, about 200 words, the text should be summarized to avoid subjective comments and value judgments, and generally it must be translated into English; Keywords (generally 3-7, with ";" Middle) separate); Text (including chapters, etc. ); References; Notes, etc.
It's time to declare the self-taught thesis.
Candidates who have passed all the courses (including written examination and course practice examination) specified by the undergraduate course according to the professional examination plan can bring: admission ticket, diploma of junior college (or original diploma of junior college), examination transcripts of all subjects and exemption certificate to the self-study examination office for qualification examination within the specified time (about June in the first half of the year and about 65,438+February in the second half, see the announcement of local examination offices for details).
Paper Payment and Tutor Selection
After passing the qualification examination, candidates should pay fees in the examiner's college within a specified time (usually about one week). After collecting the relevant fees, the examiner's college will designate an instructor for the candidate according to the direction of the topic declared by the candidate in advance, and inform the candidate of the specific contact information of the instructor. At the same time, specific materials (including writing methods, paper requirements, submission time, defense report time, paper topic selection, etc. ) will be sent to candidates to write graduation thesis. Before contacting the tutor, candidates should collect as much relevant information as possible in combination with the topic, and through induction and digestion, initially form the idea of writing papers, so as to facilitate the communication between teachers and students and enable the tutor to give targeted guidance.
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