Question 1: What are the endnotes? What are footnotes and endnotes?

Footnotes and endnotes are explanatory texts used in documents and books to show the source of quoted materials or to enter explanatory or supplementary information. Footnotes are at the bottom of the page and endnotes are at the end of the document.

The basic difference between footnotes and endnotes lies in their different positions. Footnotes are at the end of the page, and endnotes are at the end of the document (or maybe at the end of a section). That's all.

No matter which source you cite (books, periodicals or online sources), you can use footnotes or endnotes. The same is true for adding notes or explanatory notes.

You can use both because they look alike. Both footnotes and endnotes contain "comment reference marks" in the text to indicate whether additional information is in footnotes or endnotes, but they use different numbering systems to tell users whether to find comments at the end of the page or at the end of the document.

Footnotes and endnotes are separated from the text by a short horizontal line. Moreover, both of them have annotation text, which is located at the end of the page or the end of the document: the font size of both annotation text is smaller than the body.

Question 2: What do the endnotes mean? 10 is an article describing things. Time, people,

Location, cause, process and result are the six elements of this paper. Describe an object from its motion state, shape or change.

Question 3: What's the difference between footnotes and endnotes? If you need to make comments at the bottom of each page, set it as a footnote, and the comments at the end of the document are endnotes. If the article is long, use footnotes when setting up references. Footnotes are much more used than endnotes. In general, references are directly entered at the end of the article, so it is not necessary to set them as endnotes, because when they are set as endnotes, they will be marked in the article, so they are generally not used.

Question 4: What's the difference between endnotes, notes and references of graduation thesis? 30-point endnote: the ideas and nouns you borrowed from the paper. Data, etc. (that is, copied), you need to use endnotes to indicate where you copied it. Endnote, you can mark your own number, you can find any paper (1, 2, 3, etc.

Endnotes are generally located at the end of the document, listing the source of quotations, etc.

Note: For the explanation of some specialized and professional words, some words in the text are incomprehensible to readers. If the author thinks it necessary to take notes, please indicate. Footnotes are generally used, that is, the text of this page is marked at the bottom of each page (note 1, note 2 or A, B and C are enough for each page).

If the index is numbered, use the index number for endnotes and footnotes, and write your own index. Just keep the index number consistent with the endnotes and footnotes. Pay attention to the index number and attach the page number.

You can add endnotes and footnotes to a word document, which are done automatically. You can find them under "Insert".

Question 5: Should I use footnotes or endnotes for my graduation thesis? What is the difference between endnotes and references? Generally, the marking method of 50-point references is to click and insert references-footnotes and endnotes at the end of the quoted text, and select endnotes. References should belong to endnotes. Select "Insert References-Footnotes and Endnotes" from the menu. Footnotes are notes below a page of an article, and endnotes are at the end of the article. After opening, you can select the code, that is, the corner code. You can set the type and format yourself. Double-click the code to switch between articles and references.

In English input mode, enter [1] and select [1]. Press ctrl+shift++.

Place the cursor at the reference place, select Insert | Footnote and Endnote on the menu bar, select Endnote in the pop-up dialog box, and click the "Options" button to change the numbering format at the end of the document to Arabic numerals. After confirmation, Word inserts the reference number at the cursor and automatically jumps to the corresponding number at the end of the document. Please type the description of the reference, and add corresponding documents here according to the format of the reference description table. Reference signs require numbers to be enclosed in parentheses. So far, I haven't found a way to make Word automatically add brackets, so I need to add brackets manually. When a document needs to quote the same document many times, you need to make endnotes when quoting this document for the first time. When quoting this document again, click Insert | Cross-reference, select endnotes as the citation type, and the cited content is endnote number (with format), and then select the corresponding document to insert. Don't think it's done, we are one step away from success. The format of the paper requires that the references should follow the text, and the references should be followed by explanations, appendices and acknowledgements, while the endnotes of Word are either at the end of the document or at the end of the section, which do not meet our requirements. This solution seems a bit clumsy. First, delete all the numbers in the endnote text (it is unnecessary because of the wrong format), then select all the endnote text (reference text), click Insert | Bookmark, name it "reference text" and add it to the bookmark. In this way, all the references are collected. Create a new page titled "References" after the text and format it. Move the cursor under the heading, select Insert | Cross Reference, select the reference type as bookmark, click the reference text and insert it, thus copying the reference text. Select the newly inserted text, modify the font size according to the format requirements, and automatically number it with the item number. At this point, we are almost perfect. When printing a document, the endnote page will also be printed, which is not needed. Of course, you can't print the last few pages by setting the page number range. Here's another way. If you want to know more, please continue reading. Select all endnotes, click Format | Font, change to hidden text, switch to normal view, and then select View | Footnote. At this point, all endnotes appear at the bottom of the window. Select the endnote separator in the endnote drop-down list box to delete the default horizontal line. Delete "Endnote Continuation Delimiter" and "Endnote Continuation Mark" in the same way. Delete the header and footer (including the separation line), select View | Header and Footer, delete the text first, then click the Page Setup button in the header and footer toolbar, and click the border in the pop-up dialog box. On the Page Borders tab, the border is set to None, and the application scope is this section. The border of the border tab is set to none, and the application scope is paragraphs. Switch to the footer and delete the page number. Select Tools | Options and confirm in the Print tab that hidden text will not be printed (Word default).

Reference format:

Author. Title [D] City: storage unit, release year.

Lin Li. Study on comprehensive health status of hospitalized burn patients and its influencing factors [D]. Fuzhou: Fujian Medical University, 2009.

Others:

Author. Title [J] Publication name, year, volume (issue): page number.

Shen Ping, Peng Xiangyue, Li Xiaojing, et al. The role of clinical pathway in the operation of foreign bodies in infant respiratory tract [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2012,47 (10): 930-932.

Author. Title [M]. Version. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication: page number.

Hu Yan Nursing research. Fourth edition. Beijing: People's Health Publishing House, 20 12:38.

Author. Title. Name and publication date (edition) of the newspaper.

Ding Wenxiang. Digital leather ... the rest of the full text >>

Question 6: What are the footnotes of a paper? Footnotes can be attached to the bottom of the article page to explain something and printed at the bottom of the book.

Add method:

1) Place the cursor where you want to insert a footnote, and then click Insert Footnote under the References tab. (You can adjust the font size of footnotes, just under the Start tab. )

2) If you feel that the footnotes are not satisfactory, you can adjust the display mode of footnotes. Switch to the References tab, click the icon in the lower right corner of the Footnotes group, and then open the Footnotes and Endnotes dialog box (as shown in the following figure). When the settings are complete, click Apply.

Note: Footnotes and endnotes can be converted to each other by clicking the Footnotes and Endnotes dialog box.

3) Footnotes are sorted dynamically. For example, if a footnote is inserted directly between footnotes, the numbering will be reordered. Footnotes are sorted by article order.

4) To delete a footnote, just delete the footnote number in the text, so that the following footnote number and footnote content will be automatically deleted. Of course, you can also delete the following footnote number and content first, and then delete the footnote number in the text, but it will be more troublesome.

Question 7: Several quotations in a paper all come from a book. How to get the endnotes of word references? Continue making endnotes, and then enter some comments. Or use "cross reference".

Question 8: Where do the references cited in academic papers usually appear in the form of footnotes or endnotes? Marx thought: "People create the environment, and the environment also creates people." Mao Dun also believes that "if characters want to move in a certain environment, they must write about the environment in their works. The environmental description in the works, whether it is social environment or natural environment, is not a dispensable ornament.

Question 9: How to use footnotes, endnotes and references of papers? What is the difference? When to use footnotes? References are listed at the end of the text in the order in which they appear, and the table is marked with the words "References:" (upper left box); The list of references after English articles is marked with the words "References:" (box at the top left); The serial numbers of references are displayed in the upper left box, and the numbers are represented by square brackets, such as [1], [2], [etc., so as to be consistent with the format of serial numbers in the text.

Author. Title of the article (China Literature). Name, year (issue) of the periodical

Author. Title (China Literature). Press, year of publication, number of pages.

Author. Title of the article (Foreign Literature). Name, year (issue) of the periodical

Author. The title of the book (foreign literature). Press, year of publication, number of pages.

Each document corresponds to only one serial number; When the title of the document is the same as other contents, but the page number is different, the page number can be indicated after the indicating serial number in the text. Such as [1]85, such as [1] 153, such as [1]226.

According to ISO690 and ISO690-2, each reference entry ends with a ".".

The reference part of the article includes two parts: notes and references. Annotation is the author's own explanation (the cited references can also be put in the annotation), and the reference only needs to list the name of the reference book or paper, the author, the publishing house or published periodical, the writing time or the number of periodical issues, etc. Notes are marked with circles 12, footnotes are put, references are marked with [1][2], and endnotes are put.

Some publications require annotations and references in the text, while others do not require references in the text, just list them in the endnotes. According to the latest CNKI specification, it should be the former. For the sake of safety, you'd better bid in full. Note: If the reference is a book, the page number should be marked, and the paper only needs to indicate which issue the periodical is.

Example:

References:

[1] Jin Fuhai. On the establishment of punitive damages system in China [J]. China Law, 1994, (3).

[2] Yang Lixin. Reflections on "Wang Hai Phenomenon" in Civil Law ―― Also on punitive damages in the protection of consumers' rights and interests [J]. Hebei law, 1997, (5). Chu [3] Jin Fuhai. On consumer law [M]. Beijing: Peking University Publishing House, 2005:25 1.